FI113826B - Ohjatun pääsyn ATM-keskus - Google Patents
Ohjatun pääsyn ATM-keskus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI113826B FI113826B FI953594A FI953594A FI113826B FI 113826 B FI113826 B FI 113826B FI 953594 A FI953594 A FI 953594A FI 953594 A FI953594 A FI 953594A FI 113826 B FI113826 B FI 113826B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- information
- ports
- port
- cells
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/15—Interconnection of switching modules
- H04L49/1515—Non-blocking multistage, e.g. Clos
- H04L49/153—ATM switching fabrics having parallel switch planes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/10—Packet switching elements characterised by the switching fabric construction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/10—Packet switching elements characterised by the switching fabric construction
- H04L49/104—Asynchronous transfer mode [ATM] switching fabrics
- H04L49/105—ATM switching elements
- H04L49/106—ATM switching elements using space switching, e.g. crossbar or matrix
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/10—Packet switching elements characterised by the switching fabric construction
- H04L49/111—Switch interfaces, e.g. port details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/15—Interconnection of switching modules
- H04L49/1553—Interconnection of ATM switching modules, e.g. ATM switching fabrics
- H04L49/1576—Crossbar or matrix
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/20—Support for services
- H04L49/201—Multicast operation; Broadcast operation
- H04L49/203—ATM switching fabrics with multicast or broadcast capabilities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/25—Routing or path finding in a switch fabric
- H04L49/253—Routing or path finding in a switch fabric using establishment or release of connections between ports
- H04L49/254—Centralised controller, i.e. arbitration or scheduling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/25—Routing or path finding in a switch fabric
- H04L49/256—Routing or path finding in ATM switching fabrics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/30—Peripheral units, e.g. input or output ports
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/30—Peripheral units, e.g. input or output ports
- H04L49/3081—ATM peripheral units, e.g. policing, insertion or extraction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/40—Constructional details, e.g. power supply, mechanical construction or backplane
- H04L49/405—Physical details, e.g. power supply, mechanical construction or backplane of ATM switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/04—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems for time-division multiplexing
- H04Q11/0428—Integrated services digital network, i.e. systems for transmission of different types of digitised signals, e.g. speech, data, telecentral, television signals
- H04Q11/0478—Provisions for broadband connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5625—Operations, administration and maintenance [OAM]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5638—Services, e.g. multimedia, GOS, QOS
- H04L2012/5646—Cell characteristics, e.g. loss, delay, jitter, sequence integrity
- H04L2012/5652—Cell construction, e.g. including header, packetisation, depacketisation, assembly, reassembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5672—Multiplexing, e.g. coding, scrambling
- H04L2012/5674—Synchronisation, timing recovery or alignment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5678—Traffic aspects, e.g. arbitration, load balancing, smoothing, buffer management
- H04L2012/5679—Arbitration or scheduling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5678—Traffic aspects, e.g. arbitration, load balancing, smoothing, buffer management
- H04L2012/5681—Buffer or queue management
- H04L2012/5683—Buffer or queue management for avoiding head of line blocking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/54—Store-and-forward switching systems
- H04L12/56—Packet switching systems
- H04L12/5601—Transfer mode dependent, e.g. ATM
- H04L2012/5678—Traffic aspects, e.g. arbitration, load balancing, smoothing, buffer management
- H04L2012/5684—Characteristics of traffic flows
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/15—Interconnection of switching modules
- H04L49/1515—Non-blocking multistage, e.g. Clos
- H04L49/1523—Parallel switch fabric planes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/40—Constructional details, e.g. power supply, mechanical construction or backplane
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Use Of Switch Circuits For Exchanges And Methods Of Control Of Multiplex Exchanges (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
- Information Transfer Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1137893A | 1993-01-29 | 1993-01-29 | |
US1137893 | 1993-01-29 | ||
PCT/SE1994/000065 WO1994017617A1 (fr) | 1993-01-29 | 1994-01-28 | Commutateur de mode de transfert asynchrone a acces asservi |
SE9400065 | 1994-01-28 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI953594A FI953594A (fi) | 1995-07-27 |
FI953594A0 FI953594A0 (fi) | 1995-07-27 |
FI113826B true FI113826B (fi) | 2004-06-15 |
Family
ID=21750116
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI953594A FI113826B (fi) | 1993-01-29 | 1995-07-27 | Ohjatun pääsyn ATM-keskus |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5467347A (fr) |
EP (2) | EP1051001A3 (fr) |
JP (2) | JP3476194B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100329130B1 (fr) |
CN (2) | CN1138380C (fr) |
AU (1) | AU693084B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9406142A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2153172C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69428107T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0681770T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2163431T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI113826B (fr) |
MX (1) | MX9308193A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO316746B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1994017617A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (65)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2644185B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-27 | 1997-08-25 | 甲府日本電気株式会社 | データ処理装置 |
SE503920C2 (sv) * | 1994-10-03 | 1996-09-30 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Sätt att synkronisera signaler och anordning härför |
JP3375245B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-26 | 2003-02-10 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション | 耐障害性マルチメディア・プログラム配布のための装置 |
JPH08307423A (ja) * | 1995-05-08 | 1996-11-22 | Fujitsu Ltd | フォーマット変換通信方法及びフォーマット変換装置 |
FR2736737B1 (fr) * | 1995-07-12 | 1997-08-14 | Alcatel Nv | Dispositif de gestion de relations entre des objets |
US5852606A (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1998-12-22 | Bay Networks, Inc. | Method and apparatus for transmitting cells across an ATM switch bus |
US6445708B1 (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 2002-09-03 | Ahead Communications Systems, Inc. | ATM switch with VC priority buffers |
SE9600388L (sv) * | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-03 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Växel |
US5748630A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1998-05-05 | Maker Communications, Inc. | Asynchronous transfer mode cell processing system with load multiple instruction and memory write-back |
US6128303A (en) | 1996-05-09 | 2000-10-03 | Maker Communications, Inc. | Asynchronous transfer mode cell processing system with scoreboard scheduling |
US5748631A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1998-05-05 | Maker Communications, Inc. | Asynchronous transfer mode cell processing system with multiple cell source multiplexing |
US5794025A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1998-08-11 | Maker Communications, Inc. | Method and device for performing modulo-based arithmetic operations in an asynchronous transfer mode cell processing system |
FR2758427B1 (fr) * | 1997-01-13 | 1999-02-05 | Alsthom Cge Alcatel | Element de commutation, notamment de cellules atm, mettant en oeuvre des priorites probabilistes attachees aux cellules |
US5742587A (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-04-21 | Lanart Corporation | Load balancing port switching hub |
US5949784A (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 1999-09-07 | 3Com Corporation | Forwarding mechanism for multi-destination packets to minimize per packet scheduling overhead in a network forwarding engine |
JP2970596B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-10 | 1999-11-02 | 日本電気株式会社 | Atm通信装置 |
KR100216371B1 (ko) | 1997-06-30 | 1999-08-16 | 윤종용 | 고장 감내형 대용량 ATM 스위치 및 2nXn 다중화스위치에서의 셀프라우팅 방법 |
US6483838B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2002-11-19 | Telefonaktiegolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Combined header parameter table for ATM node |
US6804246B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2004-10-12 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Asynchronous transfer mode system handling differing AAL protocols |
US6504845B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2003-01-07 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Centralized queuing for ATM node |
US6738381B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2004-05-18 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | ATM time stamped queuing |
US6483831B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2002-11-19 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Asynchronous transfer mode switch |
US6597698B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2003-07-22 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Coordinated cell discharge from ATM queue |
US6747954B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2004-06-08 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Asynchronous transfer mode switch providing pollstate status information |
US6049542A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2000-04-11 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Scalable multistage interconnection network architecture and method for performing in-service upgrade thereof |
US6256308B1 (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 2001-07-03 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Multi-service circuit for telecommunications |
US6411599B1 (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2002-06-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Fault tolerant switching architecture |
US6560202B1 (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2003-05-06 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Control architecture using a multi-layer embedded signal status protocol |
SE513515C2 (sv) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-09-25 | Net Insight Ab | Anordning för routing av asynkron trafik i ett kretskopplat nät |
SE513516C2 (sv) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-09-25 | Net Insight Ab | Förfarande och anordning för routing i ett kretskopplat nät |
SE513509C2 (sv) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-09-25 | Net Insight Ab | Anordning för routing av datapaket i ett DTM-nät |
US6396811B1 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2002-05-28 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Segmented performance monitoring of multi-stage ATM node |
US6449275B1 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2002-09-10 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Internal routing through multi-staged ATM node |
AU3095000A (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-07-12 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Internet protocol handler for telecommunications platform with processor cluster |
US6696707B2 (en) | 1999-04-23 | 2004-02-24 | Ccp. Clare Corporation | High voltage integrated switching devices on a bonded and trenched silicon substrate |
CA2293920A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-31 | 2001-06-30 | Nortel Networks Corporation | Commutateur a repartition mondiale |
GB0013571D0 (en) | 2000-06-06 | 2000-07-26 | Power X Limited | Switching system |
US6566223B1 (en) | 2000-08-15 | 2003-05-20 | C. P. Clare Corporation | High voltage integrated switching devices on a bonded and trenched silicon substrate |
US6915372B2 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2005-07-05 | Tellabs Operations, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for managing traffic through a buffered crossbar switch fabric |
US7016369B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2006-03-21 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Binding information for telecommunications network |
US6947439B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2005-09-20 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Ethernet cross point switch with reduced connections by using dual control to the cross points in the switch |
US6912390B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2005-06-28 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Connection handling in SRNC relocation |
US6819675B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2004-11-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Self-route multi-memory expandable packet switch with overflow processing means |
US7142515B2 (en) * | 2001-01-11 | 2006-11-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Expandable self-route multi-memory packet switch with a configurable multicast mechanism |
US20020131412A1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-09-19 | Dipak Shah | Switch fabric with efficient spatial multicast |
US6965602B2 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2005-11-15 | Peta Switch Solutions, Inc. | Switch fabric capable of aggregating multiple chips and links for high bandwidth operation |
US20030021230A1 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2003-01-30 | Petaswitch Solutions, Inc. | Switch fabric with bandwidth efficient flow control |
US7042906B2 (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2006-05-09 | Brilliant Optical Networks | Method to control a special class of OBS/LOBS and other burst switched network devices |
US6990096B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2006-01-24 | 4198638 Canada Inc. | Cell-based switch fabric architecture implemented on a single chip |
AU2002302279A1 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-09 | Hyperchip Inc. | Cell-based switch fabric architecture on a single chip |
US7277429B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2007-10-02 | 4198638 Canada Inc. | Cell-based switch fabric with distributed scheduling |
US6990097B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2006-01-24 | 4198638 Canada Inc. | Cell-based switch fabric with inter-cell control for regulating packet flow |
US7197042B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2007-03-27 | 4198638 Canada Inc. | Cell-based switch fabric with cell-to-line-card control for regulating injection of packets |
US20030039256A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-02-27 | Klas Carlberg | Distribution of connection handling in a processor cluster |
WO2006084071A2 (fr) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-10 | Level 3 Communications, Inc. | Systemes et procedes de routage reseau ameliore bases sur ethernet |
US8064467B2 (en) | 2005-02-04 | 2011-11-22 | Level 3 Communications, Llc | Systems and methods for network routing in a multiple backbone network architecture |
US20070076761A1 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-04-05 | Coke Reed | Apparatus for interconnecting multiple devices to a synchronous device |
US9426092B2 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2016-08-23 | Level 3 Communications Llc | System and method for switching traffic through a network |
US7929431B2 (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2011-04-19 | Honeywell International Inc. | Port rate smoothing in an avionics network |
WO2009029817A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | New Jersey Institute Of Technology | Duplication et commutation de paquets internet à diffusion sélective dans des routeurs utilisant une mémoire à points de connexion partagée par des ports de sortie |
GB2498311B (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2013-12-11 | Ibm | Method and system for transmitting data packets in a network |
US9270397B2 (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2016-02-23 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Cascaded communication of serialized data streams through devices and their resulting operation |
CN106302251B (zh) | 2015-06-26 | 2019-09-06 | 深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司 | 一种交换网络同步方法及交换装置、接入装置 |
TWI584822B (zh) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-06-01 | 盛治製藥有限公司 | 小分子多醣之用途 |
CN108199976B (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2021-05-04 | 天津芯海创科技有限公司 | RapidIO网络的交换设备、交换系统和数据发送方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0628361B2 (ja) * | 1984-11-27 | 1994-04-13 | 国際電信電話株式会社 | パケツト交換方式 |
US4973956A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-11-27 | General Electric Company | Crossbar switch with distributed memory |
CA1320257C (fr) * | 1989-04-20 | 1993-07-13 | Ernst August Munter | Methode et appareil de commutation en mode de transfert asynchrone a tampon d'entree |
DE68918275T2 (de) * | 1989-06-29 | 1995-03-30 | Ibm | Schnelles, digitales Paketvermittlungssystem. |
CA2015514C (fr) * | 1989-08-22 | 1996-08-06 | Mitsuru Tsuboi | Systeme a commutation de paquets a commutateur de bus matriciel |
JP2531275B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-29 | 1996-09-04 | 日本電気株式会社 | Atmセル転送方式 |
JPH03182140A (ja) * | 1989-12-11 | 1991-08-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 共通バッファ形交換装置 |
US5150358A (en) * | 1990-08-23 | 1992-09-22 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Serving constant bit rate traffic in a broadband data switch |
US5144293A (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1992-09-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Serial link communication system with cascaded switches |
-
1993
- 1993-12-17 MX MX9308193A patent/MX9308193A/es unknown
-
1994
- 1994-01-28 AU AU59824/94A patent/AU693084B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-01-28 DK DK94905904T patent/DK0681770T3/da active
- 1994-01-28 JP JP51693494A patent/JP3476194B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-28 DE DE69428107T patent/DE69428107T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-28 ES ES94905904T patent/ES2163431T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-28 EP EP00111248A patent/EP1051001A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-01-28 CA CA002153172A patent/CA2153172C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-28 WO PCT/SE1994/000065 patent/WO1994017617A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1994-01-28 EP EP94905904A patent/EP0681770B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-28 BR BR9406142A patent/BR9406142A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-28 KR KR1019950703116A patent/KR100329130B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-29 CN CNB941016889A patent/CN1138380C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-29 CN CNB021015066A patent/CN1194558C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-01 US US08/283,716 patent/US5467347A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-07-27 FI FI953594A patent/FI113826B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-27 NO NO19952980A patent/NO316746B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-02-06 JP JP2003029979A patent/JP3589660B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO952980D0 (no) | 1995-07-27 |
KR100329130B1 (ko) | 2002-10-09 |
JPH08505991A (ja) | 1996-06-25 |
CN1097535A (zh) | 1995-01-18 |
NO952980L (no) | 1995-09-21 |
ES2163431T3 (es) | 2002-02-01 |
CN1386021A (zh) | 2002-12-18 |
FI953594A (fi) | 1995-07-27 |
US5467347A (en) | 1995-11-14 |
CA2153172C (fr) | 2004-07-20 |
FI953594A0 (fi) | 1995-07-27 |
CA2153172A1 (fr) | 1994-08-04 |
EP0681770B1 (fr) | 2001-08-29 |
CN1138380C (zh) | 2004-02-11 |
EP0681770A1 (fr) | 1995-11-15 |
WO1994017617A1 (fr) | 1994-08-04 |
MX9308193A (es) | 1995-01-31 |
NO316746B1 (no) | 2004-04-26 |
DE69428107D1 (de) | 2001-10-04 |
EP1051001A2 (fr) | 2000-11-08 |
AU5982494A (en) | 1994-08-15 |
EP1051001A3 (fr) | 2001-03-07 |
CN1194558C (zh) | 2005-03-23 |
JP2003224582A (ja) | 2003-08-08 |
DE69428107T2 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
AU693084B2 (en) | 1998-06-25 |
DK0681770T3 (da) | 2001-12-10 |
JP3476194B2 (ja) | 2003-12-10 |
BR9406142A (pt) | 1995-12-12 |
JP3589660B2 (ja) | 2004-11-17 |
KR960700599A (ko) | 1996-01-20 |
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