FI106141B - Katjonisk dispersion och förfarande för katjonisering av finfördelat ämne - Google Patents

Katjonisk dispersion och förfarande för katjonisering av finfördelat ämne Download PDF

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Publication number
FI106141B
FI106141B FI915894A FI915894A FI106141B FI 106141 B FI106141 B FI 106141B FI 915894 A FI915894 A FI 915894A FI 915894 A FI915894 A FI 915894A FI 106141 B FI106141 B FI 106141B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
epichlorohydrin
polymer
cationic
water
clay
Prior art date
Application number
FI915894A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI915894A0 (fi
FI915894A (fi
Inventor
Rodrique Vincent Lauzon
Original Assignee
Hercules Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hercules Inc filed Critical Hercules Inc
Publication of FI915894A0 publication Critical patent/FI915894A0/fi
Publication of FI915894A publication Critical patent/FI915894A/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI106141B publication Critical patent/FI106141B/sv

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/41—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
    • D21H17/44—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups cationic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/38—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
    • D21H17/55—Polyamides; Polyaminoamides; Polyester-amides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
    • D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
    • D21H17/675—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
    • D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
    • D21H17/68—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
    • D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
    • D21H17/69—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments modified, e.g. by association with other compositions prior to incorporation in the pulp or paper

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Polyethers (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Fyllnadsämnes- eller pigmentdispersion som är avsedd att användas vid framställning av papper och som innehaller kaolin, bentonit, titandioxid, kalciumkarbonat eller syntetisk amorf kiseloxid eller silikoaluminater, kännetecknad av att den innehäller en vattenlöslig katjonisk polymer med 30 -80 % kvaternära grupper som har valts fran en grupp bestäende av cykliska kvaternära azetidiumjoner med fyra medlemmar och följande struktur R "V R 2 <? OH där Ri och R2 är rester av polymerkedjan, och av cykliska kvaternära joner med fem medlemmar och följande struktur els 8* trans -ring med fem medlemmar N "N. R XCH?-CHCH „CI :- I 2 OH där R är en Ci - Cs-alkylgrupp, varvid nämnda katjoniska polymerer som innehaller cykliska azetidiumjoner med fyra medlemmar framställs genom att bringa epiklorhydrin att reagera med en förening som har valts frän en grupp k · • bestäende av (i) en polyalkylenpolyamin, (H) av en aminopolyamid som är deriverad ur adipinsyra och dietylentriamin samt (iii) av ett kondensat som har erhällits genom att lata dietylentriamin reagera med cyanoguanidin, och nämnda katjoniska polymerer som innehaller cykliska kvaternära joner med fem medlemmar framställs genom att bringa epiklorhydrin att reagera med metyldiallylamin. 20 1 06 1 41
2. Dispersion enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknad av att R i den cykliska kvaternära jonen med fern medlemmar vidare är en Ci - C3-alkylgrupp.
3. Dispersion enligt patentkrav 1 elier 2, kännetecknad av att den vattenlösliga katjoniska polymeren har 50 - 80 % cykliska kvaternära grupper.
4. Dispersion enligt patentkrav 1, 2 elier 3, kännetecknad av att dispersionen innehaller 20 - 60 vikt-% fasta ämnen som härstammar frän fyllnadsämnet elier pigmentet och 0,1-8 vikt-% nämnda vattenlösliga katjoniska polymer pä basis av pigmentets elier fyllnadsämnets vikt.
5. Dispersion enligt nägot av föregäende patentkrav, kännetecknad av att den vattenlösliga katjoniska polymeren innehaller en reaktionsprodukt av BHMT och epiklorhydrin där förhällandet mellan epiklorhydrin och BHMT är 2,5/1 -7,5/1.
6. Dispersion enligt nägot av föregäende patentkrav, kännetecknad av att den vattenlösliga katjoniska polymeren innehaller en reaktionsprodukt av metyldiallylamin och epiklorhydrin.
7. Dispersion enligt patentkrav 1, 2 elier 3, kännetecknad av att polymeren pä basis av pigmentet innehäller cirka 0,1-2 vikt-% av en reaktionsprodukt av BMHT och epiklorhydrin där förhällandet mellan epiklorhydrin och BHMT är 2,5/1-7,5/1. _ · * * » S .
FI915894A 1990-12-17 1991-12-13 Katjonisk dispersion och förfarande för katjonisering av finfördelat ämne FI106141B (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US62932890 1990-12-17
US07/629,328 US5169441A (en) 1990-12-17 1990-12-17 Cationic dispersion and process for cationizing finely divided particulate matter

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI915894A0 FI915894A0 (fi) 1991-12-13
FI915894A FI915894A (fi) 1992-06-18
FI106141B true FI106141B (sv) 2000-11-30

Family

ID=24522538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI915894A FI106141B (sv) 1990-12-17 1991-12-13 Katjonisk dispersion och förfarande för katjonisering av finfördelat ämne

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5169441A (sv)
EP (1) EP0491346B1 (sv)
JP (1) JPH04339867A (sv)
KR (1) KR100204742B1 (sv)
AT (1) ATE124740T1 (sv)
AU (1) AU642061B2 (sv)
BR (1) BR9105473A (sv)
CA (1) CA2057548C (sv)
DE (1) DE69111034T2 (sv)
ES (1) ES2076452T3 (sv)
FI (1) FI106141B (sv)
MX (1) MX9102608A (sv)
NO (1) NO914953L (sv)
ZA (1) ZA919904B (sv)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100204742B1 (ko) 1999-06-15
ATE124740T1 (de) 1995-07-15
NO914953D0 (no) 1991-12-16
MX9102608A (es) 1992-06-01
DE69111034T2 (de) 1995-12-21
JPH04339867A (ja) 1992-11-26
ES2076452T3 (es) 1995-11-01
BR9105473A (pt) 1992-09-01
FI915894A0 (fi) 1991-12-13
FI915894A (fi) 1992-06-18
DE69111034D1 (de) 1995-08-10
KR920012658A (ko) 1992-07-27
US5169441A (en) 1992-12-08
EP0491346A1 (en) 1992-06-24
AU8974291A (en) 1992-06-18
AU642061B2 (en) 1993-10-07
EP0491346B1 (en) 1995-07-05
NO914953L (no) 1992-06-18
ZA919904B (en) 1992-09-30
CA2057548C (en) 1999-10-12
CA2057548A1 (en) 1992-06-18

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