ES8703531A1 - Un procedimiento para separar impurezas organicas del tipo de humatos desde soluciones y suspensiones del procedimiento de bayer. - Google Patents
Un procedimiento para separar impurezas organicas del tipo de humatos desde soluciones y suspensiones del procedimiento de bayer.Info
- Publication number
- ES8703531A1 ES8703531A1 ES550419A ES550419A ES8703531A1 ES 8703531 A1 ES8703531 A1 ES 8703531A1 ES 550419 A ES550419 A ES 550419A ES 550419 A ES550419 A ES 550419A ES 8703531 A1 ES8703531 A1 ES 8703531A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- organic
- bayer process
- solids
- salt
- polyquat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004131 Bayer process Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 cationic quaternary ammonium salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/46—Purification of aluminium oxide, aluminium hydroxide or aluminates
- C01F7/47—Purification of aluminium oxide, aluminium hydroxide or aluminates of aluminates, e.g. removal of compounds of Si, Fe, Ga or of organic compounds from Bayer process liquors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/46—Purification of aluminium oxide, aluminium hydroxide or aluminates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/46—Purification of aluminium oxide, aluminium hydroxide or aluminates
- C01F7/47—Purification of aluminium oxide, aluminium hydroxide or aluminates of aluminates, e.g. removal of compounds of Si, Fe, Ga or of organic compounds from Bayer process liquors
- C01F7/473—Removal of organic compounds, e.g. sodium oxalate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/80—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70
- C01P2002/84—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 by UV- or VIS- data
Abstract
METODO DE SEPARACION DE IMPUREZAS ORGANICAS, DEL TIPO DE HUMATOS, DE DISOLUCIONES Y SUSPENSIONES DEL PROCEDIMIENTO DE BAYER. CONSISTE EN INTRODUCIR EN LA DISOLUCION O SUSPENSION CON IMPUREZAS UNA SAL DE AMONIO CUATERNARIO, POLIMERA, SOLUBLE EN AGUA, QUE CONTIENE EL CLORURO DE DIALILDIMETILAMONIO MONOMERO, DE FORMULA (I), PARA REVESTIR LOS SOLIDOS DISPERSADOS; MANTENER LOS SOLIDOS REVESTIDOS EN LA DISOLUCION PARA PERMITIR LA FORMACION DE ADUCTOS CON LAS IMPUREZAS DE HUMATOS; Y SEPARAR DICHOS ADUCTOS DE LA DISOLUCION. TIENE APLICACIONES PARA LA PURIFICACION DE LAS DISOLUCIONES Y SUSPENSIONES FORMADAS EN EL PROCESO DE OBTENCION DE ALUMINIO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/686,803 US4578255A (en) | 1984-12-27 | 1984-12-27 | Purification of Bayer process liquors |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES550419A0 ES550419A0 (es) | 1987-02-16 |
ES8703531A1 true ES8703531A1 (es) | 1987-02-16 |
Family
ID=24757833
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES550419A Expired ES8703531A1 (es) | 1984-12-27 | 1985-12-26 | Un procedimiento para separar impurezas organicas del tipo de humatos desde soluciones y suspensiones del procedimiento de bayer. |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4578255A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0186312B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS61174113A (es) |
CN (1) | CN1007422B (es) |
AU (1) | AU555168B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8506493A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1236680A (es) |
DE (2) | DE3583930D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES8703531A1 (es) |
HU (1) | HU200305B (es) |
IE (1) | IE58328B1 (es) |
SU (1) | SU1563589A3 (es) |
YU (1) | YU44278B (es) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4608237A (en) * | 1985-04-24 | 1986-08-26 | Nalco Chemical Company | Use of polymers in alumina precipitation in the Bayer process of bauxite beneficiation |
GB8519107D0 (en) * | 1985-07-29 | 1985-09-04 | Allied Colloids Ltd | Flocculation process |
EP0211338A3 (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1988-05-25 | American Cyanamid Company | Process for making alumina |
US4786482A (en) * | 1986-02-03 | 1988-11-22 | Aluminum Company Of America | Bayer process for producing aluminum hydroxide having improved whiteness |
US4717550A (en) * | 1986-10-09 | 1988-01-05 | American Cyanamid Company | Process for purifying alumina |
US4902425A (en) * | 1986-12-24 | 1990-02-20 | Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research | Removal of humates from bayer process liquors |
US4737352A (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1988-04-12 | Nalco Chemical Company | Use of surfactants in alumina precipitation in the bayer process |
US5698109A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1997-12-16 | Allied Colloids Limited | Purification of aqueous liquor |
US5178774A (en) † | 1990-06-29 | 1993-01-12 | Allied Colloids Limited | Purification of aqueous liquor |
US5133874A (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1992-07-28 | American Cyanamid Company | Removal of humate from bayer alumina liquors |
US5385586A (en) * | 1993-03-24 | 1995-01-31 | Nalco Chemical Company | Liquor oxalate stabilizers |
CA2126885A1 (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1994-12-31 | Gillian Mary Moody | Production of alumina |
US5427750A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-06-27 | Nalco Chemical Company | Polymers for removing humates from bayer process liquors |
US5415782A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-05-16 | Nalco Chemical Company | Method for the alteration of siliceous materials from bayer process liquors |
FR2736908B1 (fr) * | 1995-07-20 | 1997-08-29 | Pechiney Aluminium | Procede d'epuration des solutions d'aluminate de sodium contenant de l'oxalate de sodium |
US5728180A (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 1998-03-17 | Aluminum Company Of America | Adsorbent combinations for enhanced removal of sodium oxalate from bayer process spent liquor |
DE10119685A1 (de) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-10-24 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Entfernung nicht-wasserlöslicher Substanzen aus Metallaufschlüssen |
US7067106B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2006-06-27 | Nalco Company | Aluminum hydroxide, made via the bayer process, with low organic carbon |
US20050061750A1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-03-24 | Polymer Ventures, Inc. | Methods for the purification of contaminated waters |
WO2006004208A1 (en) * | 2004-07-05 | 2006-01-12 | Showa Denko K.K. | Method for manufacturing aluminum salt solution, aluminum salt solution, aluminum salt, water purifying apparatus using the same, and articles manufactured by using the same |
JP2006045053A (ja) * | 2004-07-05 | 2006-02-16 | Showa Denko Kk | アルミニウム塩溶液の製造方法、アルミニウム塩溶液、アルミニウム塩、アルミニウム塩溶液を用いる浄化装置、アルミニウム塩溶液を使用して製造された物品 |
JP5172228B2 (ja) | 2007-06-28 | 2013-03-27 | ミドリホクヨー株式会社 | 革 |
CN100532262C (zh) * | 2007-07-12 | 2009-08-26 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种中低品位铝土矿生产氧化铝的方法 |
AP2623A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2013-03-19 | Cytec Tech Corp | Methods and compositions for the removal of impurities and water from the Bayer process |
BRPI0923988A2 (pt) * | 2009-02-27 | 2016-10-11 | Soane Energy Llc | sistema para remover matéria particulada de um fluido, método para remover matéria particulada de um fluido, método para remover matéria particulada de uma corrente de fluido, sistema para remover matéria particulada fina de um fluido e método para remover matéria particulada fina de um fluido |
WO2011081764A1 (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-07-07 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Methods and compositions for the removal of impurities from an impurity-loaded ionic liquid |
DE102010019375A1 (de) * | 2010-05-04 | 2011-11-10 | Crenox Gmbh | Flockungshilfsmittel für die Titandioxidherstellung |
AU2018339457B2 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2023-11-09 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Methods and compositions for bauxite beneficiation |
KR20200123152A (ko) * | 2018-02-23 | 2020-10-28 | 리오 틴토 알칸 인터내셔널 리미티드 | 바이어 공정 |
CA3107920A1 (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2020-01-30 | Solenis Technologies, L.P. | Systems and methods for alumina production |
BR112022010081A2 (pt) * | 2019-11-25 | 2022-08-30 | Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd | Método e aparelho de purificação de uma corrente de processo bayer |
CN111302371B (zh) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-07-20 | 中南大学 | 脱除铝酸钠溶液中有机物的方法 |
AU2022220705A1 (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2023-08-17 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Purification of bauxite ores using boronic acid-functional compounds |
CN114735736B (zh) * | 2022-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 广西田东锦鑫化工有限公司 | 氧化铝生产中去除铝酸钠溶液中多种有机化合物的方法 |
CN114920273B (zh) * | 2022-07-06 | 2023-09-26 | 山东南山铝业股份有限公司 | 一种脱除铝酸钠溶液中中高分子量有机物的方法 |
CN115259194A (zh) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-01 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种脱除氧化铝生产过程中腐殖质的方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3994806A (en) * | 1972-03-08 | 1976-11-30 | Calgon Corporation | Composition and method for flocculating suspended solids |
SU507526A1 (ru) * | 1974-06-21 | 1976-03-25 | Институт Химии Ан Узбекской Сср | Способ отстаивани красного шлама |
US4146573A (en) * | 1978-03-10 | 1979-03-27 | Nalco Chemical Company | Red mud treatment |
JPS5692116A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-07-25 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Settling agent for red mud |
US4275042A (en) * | 1980-01-22 | 1981-06-23 | Alcan Research And Development Limited | Removal of oxalate from Bayer process liquor |
JPS5761691A (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1982-04-14 | Kinkichi Kurihara | Siliceous artificial compost |
AU8040082A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1982-08-26 | Calgon Corporation | Reducing deposition of resins in paper production |
JPS5827211A (ja) * | 1981-08-11 | 1983-02-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 温度制御方式 |
NZ201950A (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1984-12-14 | Buckman Labor Inc | Water-soluble quaternary ammonium graft copolymers and uses therefor |
-
1984
- 1984-12-27 US US06/686,803 patent/US4578255A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-02-12 AU AU38631/85A patent/AU555168B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-11-22 CA CA000496056A patent/CA1236680A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-11-25 DE DE8585308537T patent/DE3583930D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-11-25 EP EP85308537A patent/EP0186312B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-11-25 DE DE198585308537T patent/DE186312T1/de active Pending
- 1985-12-23 HU HU854952A patent/HU200305B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-12-23 IE IE331185A patent/IE58328B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-12-25 YU YU2039/85A patent/YU44278B/xx unknown
- 1985-12-26 ES ES550419A patent/ES8703531A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-12-26 BR BR8506493A patent/BR8506493A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-12-26 CN CN85109376.0A patent/CN1007422B/zh not_active Expired
- 1985-12-26 JP JP60299635A patent/JPS61174113A/ja active Granted
- 1985-12-26 SU SU853996103A patent/SU1563589A3/ru active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1007422B (zh) | 1990-04-04 |
HUT39404A (en) | 1986-09-29 |
ES550419A0 (es) | 1987-02-16 |
HU200305B (en) | 1990-05-28 |
BR8506493A (pt) | 1986-09-02 |
JPS61174113A (ja) | 1986-08-05 |
YU203985A (en) | 1987-12-31 |
AU3863185A (en) | 1986-07-03 |
EP0186312A3 (en) | 1988-05-25 |
IE853311L (en) | 1986-06-27 |
US4578255A (en) | 1986-03-25 |
CN85109376A (zh) | 1986-08-27 |
JPH0149645B2 (es) | 1989-10-25 |
AU555168B2 (en) | 1986-09-11 |
SU1563589A3 (ru) | 1990-05-07 |
CA1236680A (en) | 1988-05-17 |
DE186312T1 (de) | 1986-11-06 |
IE58328B1 (en) | 1993-09-08 |
YU44278B (en) | 1990-04-30 |
EP0186312B1 (en) | 1991-08-28 |
DE3583930D1 (de) | 1991-10-02 |
EP0186312A2 (en) | 1986-07-02 |
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