ES8702157A1 - Un metodo de destilacion por membrana para la concentrancion de un primer fluido de presion osmotica relativamente baja. - Google Patents

Un metodo de destilacion por membrana para la concentrancion de un primer fluido de presion osmotica relativamente baja.

Info

Publication number
ES8702157A1
ES8702157A1 ES85549097A ES549097A ES8702157A1 ES 8702157 A1 ES8702157 A1 ES 8702157A1 ES 85549097 A ES85549097 A ES 85549097A ES 549097 A ES549097 A ES 549097A ES 8702157 A1 ES8702157 A1 ES 8702157A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
membrane
osmotic pressure
fluids
concentration
seawater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES85549097A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES549097A0 (es
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Syrinx Research Pty Ltd
Original Assignee
Syrinx Research Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Syrinx Research Pty Ltd filed Critical Syrinx Research Pty Ltd
Publication of ES549097A0 publication Critical patent/ES549097A0/es
Publication of ES8702157A1 publication Critical patent/ES8702157A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
    • B01D61/364—Membrane distillation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/14—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations in which the chemical composition of the milk is modified by non-chemical treatment
    • A23C9/142—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations in which the chemical composition of the milk is modified by non-chemical treatment by dialysis, reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration
    • A23C9/1427—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations in which the chemical composition of the milk is modified by non-chemical treatment by dialysis, reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration by dialysis, reverse osmosis or hyperfiltration, e.g. for concentrating or desalting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • A23L2/08—Concentrating or drying of juices
    • A23L2/082—Concentrating or drying of juices by membrane processes
    • A23L2/085—Concentrating or drying of juices by membrane processes by osmosis, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
    • C13B—PRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • C13B20/00—Purification of sugar juices
    • C13B20/16—Purification of sugar juices by physical means, e.g. osmosis or filtration
    • C13B20/165—Purification of sugar juices by physical means, e.g. osmosis or filtration using membranes, e.g. osmosis, ultrafiltration
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/005—Electro-chemical actuators; Actuators having a material for absorbing or desorbing gas, e.g. a metal hydride; Actuators using the difference in osmotic pressure between fluids; Actuators with elements stretchable when contacted with liquid rich in ions, with UV light, with a salt solution
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/448—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by pervaporation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S159/00—Concentrating evaporators
    • Y10S159/27—Micropores
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/18—Control

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

METODO DE DESTILACION POR MEMBRANA PARA LA CONCENTRACION DE UN PRIMER FLUIDO DE PRESION OSMOTICA RELATIVAMENTE BAJA. CONSISTE EN HACER CIRCULAR EL FLUIDO EN UN LADO DE UNA BARRERA DE DIFUSION QUE COMPRENDE UNA MATRIZ HIDROFUGA MICROPOROSA, MIENTRAS SE HACE CIRCULAR SIMULTANEAMENTE UN SEGUNDO FLUIDO DE PRESION OSMOTICA RELATIVAMENTE ALTA EN EL LADO OPUESTO DE LA BARRERA DE DIFUSION, DE MODO QUE SE TRANSFIERE DISOLVENTE DESDE EL PRIMER FLUIDO, A TRAVES DE LA MATRIZ DE BARRERA DE DIFUSION, EN ESTADO DE VAPOR, BAJO LA INFLUENCIA DE UN GRADIENTE DE PRESION DE VAPOR, AL SEGUNDO FLUIDO, LO QUE DA POR RESULTADO LA CONCENTRACION DEL PRIMER FLUIDO, COMPRENDIENDO ADEMAS LA BARRERA DE DIFUSION UNA UNIDAD DE TUBOS DE FIBRAS HUECAS, DONDE EL FLUIDO PRIMARIO ES HECHO CIRCULAR A TRAVES DE LOS PASOS O CANALES INTERIORES DE UN MAZO DE FIBRAS HUECAS Y DONDE EL SEGUNDO FLUIDO ES HECHO CIRCULAR EN EL ESPACIO QUE RODEA EL MAZO DE FIBRAS HUECAS. TIENE UTILIDAD PARA OBTENER CONCENTRACION DE LIQUIDOS DE PRESION OSMOTICA BAJA, TALES COMO LECHE, ZUMOS DE FRUTAS Y ANALOGOS.
ES85549097A 1984-11-21 1985-11-20 Un metodo de destilacion por membrana para la concentrancion de un primer fluido de presion osmotica relativamente baja. Expired ES8702157A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPG822484 1984-11-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES549097A0 ES549097A0 (es) 1987-01-01
ES8702157A1 true ES8702157A1 (es) 1987-01-01

Family

ID=3770847

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES85549097A Expired ES8702157A1 (es) 1984-11-21 1985-11-20 Un metodo de destilacion por membrana para la concentrancion de un primer fluido de presion osmotica relativamente baja.
ES556899A Expired ES8800063A1 (es) 1984-11-21 1986-07-16 Un metodo de fabricar una barrera de difusion para destilacion por membrana

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES556899A Expired ES8800063A1 (es) 1984-11-21 1986-07-16 Un metodo de fabricar una barrera de difusion para destilacion por membrana

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (1) US4781837A (es)
EP (1) EP0207951B1 (es)
JP (1) JPS62501483A (es)
CN (1) CN1011385B (es)
AR (1) AR241451A1 (es)
AT (1) ATE75159T1 (es)
AU (1) AU587407B2 (es)
BR (1) BR8507070A (es)
CA (1) CA1290257C (es)
DE (1) DE3585923D1 (es)
DK (1) DK346886A (es)
ES (2) ES8702157A1 (es)
FI (1) FI862987A0 (es)
GR (1) GR852788B (es)
IL (1) IL77114A0 (es)
IN (1) IN166753B (es)
NZ (1) NZ214298A (es)
PH (1) PH23792A (es)
PT (1) PT81537B (es)
WO (1) WO1986003135A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA858921B (es)

Cited By (1)

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ES2069467A1 (es) * 1993-04-20 1995-05-01 Univ Valencia Procedimiento de flujo alternado para favorecer los intercambios liquidos de productos alimenticios y equipo para realizarlo.

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CN111879667A (zh) * 2020-08-23 2020-11-03 发远科技(广州)有限公司 微动能量收集装置结构方法及沉降平衡偏离态测量装置
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DE3585923D1 (de) 1992-05-27
DK346886D0 (da) 1986-07-21
WO1986003135A1 (en) 1986-06-05
PT81537B (pt) 1987-11-11
CA1290257C (en) 1991-10-08
AR241451A1 (es) 1992-07-31
IL77114A0 (en) 1986-04-29
ZA858921B (en) 1986-07-30
EP0207951A4 (en) 1987-07-09
EP0207951B1 (en) 1992-04-22
DK346886A (da) 1986-07-21
FI862987A (fi) 1986-07-18
AU5092185A (en) 1986-06-18
ATE75159T1 (de) 1992-05-15
ES549097A0 (es) 1987-01-01
CN1011385B (zh) 1991-01-30
EP0207951A1 (en) 1987-01-14
NZ214298A (en) 1989-10-27
AU587407B2 (en) 1989-08-17
PH23792A (en) 1989-11-03
FI862987A0 (fi) 1986-07-18
CN85109400A (zh) 1987-07-01
PT81537A (en) 1985-12-01
ES8800063A1 (es) 1987-11-01
ES556899A0 (es) 1987-11-01
BR8507070A (pt) 1987-07-14
GR852788B (es) 1986-03-21
US4781837A (en) 1988-11-01
JPS62501483A (ja) 1987-06-18
IN166753B (es) 1990-07-14

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