ES544557A0 - Perfeccionamientos en los muelles neumaticos, particularmen-te para suspensiones de vehiculos - Google Patents
Perfeccionamientos en los muelles neumaticos, particularmen-te para suspensiones de vehiculosInfo
- Publication number
- ES544557A0 ES544557A0 ES544557A ES544557A ES544557A0 ES 544557 A0 ES544557 A0 ES 544557A0 ES 544557 A ES544557 A ES 544557A ES 544557 A ES544557 A ES 544557A ES 544557 A0 ES544557 A0 ES 544557A0
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- pneumatic springs
- vehicle suspensions
- suspensions
- vehicle
- pneumatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/02—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
- F16F9/04—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall
- F16F9/049—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall multi-chamber units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/26—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs
- B60G11/27—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs wherein the fluid is a gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
- B60G17/04—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
- B60G17/0416—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics regulated by varying the resiliency of hydropneumatic suspensions
- B60G17/0432—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics regulated by varying the resiliency of hydropneumatic suspensions by varying the number of accumulators connected to the hydraulic cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
- B60G17/04—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
- B60G17/048—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics with the regulating means inside the fluid springs
- B60G17/0485—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics with the regulating means inside the fluid springs the springs being pneumatic springs with a flexible wall, e.g. with levelling valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
- B60G17/04—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
- B60G17/052—Pneumatic spring characteristics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/02—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
- F16F9/04—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall
- F16F9/05—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall the flexible wall being of the rolling diaphragm type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/15—Fluid spring
- B60G2202/152—Pneumatic spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2400/00—Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
- B60G2400/10—Acceleration; Deceleration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2400/00—Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
- B60G2400/10—Acceleration; Deceleration
- B60G2400/104—Acceleration; Deceleration lateral or transversal with regard to vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2500/00—Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
- B60G2500/10—Damping action or damper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2500/00—Indexing codes relating to the regulated action or device
- B60G2500/20—Spring action or springs
- B60G2500/22—Spring constant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2600/00—Indexing codes relating to particular elements, systems or processes used on suspension systems or suspension control systems
- B60G2600/22—Magnetic elements
- B60G2600/26—Electromagnets; Solenoids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/24—Steering, cornering
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT67658/84A IT1178992B (it) | 1984-06-27 | 1984-06-27 | Molla pneumatica a rigidezza variabile particolarmente per sospensioni di veicoli |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES544557A0 true ES544557A0 (es) | 1986-06-16 |
ES8608123A1 ES8608123A1 (es) | 1986-06-16 |
Family
ID=11304286
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES544557A Expired ES8608123A1 (es) | 1984-06-27 | 1985-06-26 | Perfeccionamientos en los muelles neumaticos, particularmen-te para suspensiones de vehiculos |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0166702B1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE3574849D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES8608123A1 (es) |
IT (1) | IT1178992B (es) |
Families Citing this family (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4788747A (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-12-06 | Avm, Inc. | Counterbalance apparatus with transverse pneumatic spring and bellcrank linkage |
DE3702266A1 (de) * | 1987-01-27 | 1988-08-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Federelement fuer die radaufhaengung eines kraftfahrzeuges |
GB8814761D0 (en) * | 1988-06-22 | 1988-07-27 | French M J | Variable suspension spring |
DE4018712A1 (de) * | 1990-06-12 | 1991-12-19 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Luftfeder mit umschaltbarer federsteifigkeit |
DE4124516A1 (de) * | 1990-09-07 | 1992-03-26 | Iveco Magirus | Mehrstufige luftfeder, insbesondere fuer eine luftgefederte fahrzeugachse eines nutzfahrzeuges |
DE4033781C1 (es) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-01-30 | Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De | |
DE4238790C2 (de) * | 1992-11-17 | 1996-07-25 | Daimler Benz Ag | Luftfederaggregat |
SE513416C2 (sv) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-09-11 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Förfarande för höjning och sänkning av ett fordonschassi |
JP3707294B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-20 | 2005-10-19 | 東海ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気圧式能動型防振装置 |
DE19940198C1 (de) * | 1999-08-25 | 2001-02-01 | Continental Ag | Verfahren zur Regelung eines Systems enthaltend eine Luftfeder und einen dazu parallel geschalteten regelbaren Stoßdämpfer |
US6402128B1 (en) | 2000-01-31 | 2002-06-11 | The Goodyear Tire And Rubber Company | Air spring with lateral restraint and axial control |
US20080296814A1 (en) | 2002-06-25 | 2008-12-04 | Joseph Franklin | Gas spring with travel control |
US10941828B2 (en) | 2002-06-25 | 2021-03-09 | Fox Factory, Inc. | Gas spring with travel control |
US8464850B2 (en) | 2006-11-16 | 2013-06-18 | Fox Factory, Inc. | Gas spring curve control in an adjustable-volume gas-pressurized device |
US7703585B2 (en) | 2002-06-25 | 2010-04-27 | Fox Factory, Inc. | Integrated and self-contained suspension assembly having an on-the-fly adjustable air spring |
US7963509B2 (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2011-06-21 | Fox Factory, Inc. | Travel control for a gas spring and gas spring having very short travel modes |
US6883810B2 (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2005-04-26 | Volvo Trucks North America, Inc. | Air spring stiffness controller |
ATE435380T1 (de) * | 2003-04-03 | 2009-07-15 | Freudenberg Carl Kg | Luftfederanordnung |
DE10336342B4 (de) * | 2003-08-08 | 2016-04-28 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Luftfedersystem für ein Fahrzeug-Fahrwerk |
KR101068988B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-29 | 2011-09-30 | 주식회사 만도 | 에어 서스펜션 및 전자제어 서스펜션 장치 |
DE102005054370B4 (de) * | 2005-11-15 | 2013-08-14 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Mehrstufige Luftfeder, insbesondere für Fahrzeuge |
DE102007006034A1 (de) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-14 | Daimler Ag | Federungssystem und Verfahren zum Anpassen von Fahreigenschaften eines Fahrzeugs |
US8186657B2 (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2012-05-29 | Firestone Industrial Products Company, Llc | Air spring modular piston |
DE102007050187B4 (de) | 2007-10-04 | 2015-06-25 | Daimler Ag | Gasfedersystem mit Mehrkammer-Gasfedern |
US8403115B2 (en) | 2008-01-11 | 2013-03-26 | Penske Racing Shocks | Dual rate gas spring shock absorber |
MX2013002232A (es) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-05-09 | Hendrickson Usa Llc | Amortiguador de aire para un vehiculo de trabajo pesado con caracteristicas de amortiguacion. |
SE537362C2 (sv) * | 2010-11-29 | 2015-04-14 | Scania Cv Ab | Luftfjäder, kolv och fordon |
CN102330785A (zh) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-01-25 | 杨洁 | 一种充液调节静刚度和辅助气室减冲的复合空气弹簧 |
CN102392868A (zh) * | 2011-07-17 | 2012-03-28 | 贺劼 | 一种内置螺旋弹簧加充液和辅助气室的复合空气弹簧 |
CN102384202A (zh) * | 2011-07-17 | 2012-03-21 | 贺劼 | 一种由内置副气室上的节流孔调节动刚度的空气弹簧 |
WO2014060123A1 (de) * | 2012-10-18 | 2014-04-24 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Luftfedermodul |
DE102013203396C5 (de) * | 2013-02-28 | 2021-08-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Rollbalg-Luftfeder |
US9139061B2 (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2015-09-22 | Watson & Chalin Manufacturing, Inc. | Vehicle suspension system with reservoir for air spring damping |
CN103244597B (zh) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-12-31 | 江苏科技大学 | 四档容积可调空气弹簧及其控制方法 |
US10369855B2 (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2019-08-06 | Firestone Industrial Products Company, Llc | Gas spring and gas damper assemblies, suspension systems and methods |
WO2016168500A1 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2016-10-20 | Firestone Industrial Products Company, Llc | End member assemblies as well as gas spring assemblies, suspension systems and methods |
AU2016261625B2 (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2019-01-03 | Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. | Air spring with damping characteristics for heavy-duty vehicles |
WO2017095864A1 (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2017-06-08 | Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. | Damping air spring with staged openings |
WO2017147038A1 (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-31 | Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. | Damping air spring with dynamically variable orifice |
DE102016112307A1 (de) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-11 | Progress-Werk Oberkirch Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Druckbehälters sowie derartiger Druckbehälter |
CN106274339A (zh) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-01-04 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | 电控可通断式空气悬架系统、空气弹簧及附加气室 |
DE102017208065B4 (de) * | 2017-05-12 | 2021-04-29 | Contitech Luftfedersysteme Gmbh | Luftfederung mit mehreren gedämpften Luftfederelementen |
CN111306234B (zh) * | 2018-12-11 | 2022-05-24 | 宇通客车股份有限公司 | 一种空气弹簧及车辆 |
CN111306233B (zh) * | 2018-12-11 | 2022-06-07 | 宇通客车股份有限公司 | 一种空气弹簧及车辆 |
FR3090499B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-06-18 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Suspension pneumatique a deux modes de fonctionnement avec cellules d’air en cascade |
FR3090500B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-06-11 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Suspension pneumatique a deux modes de fonctionnement avec cellules d’air en parallele |
US20200207174A1 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-02 | Continental Automotive Systems Inc. | Steady state attitude control using suspension with variable volume air springs |
GB2617125A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-10-04 | Jaguar Land Rover Ltd | Multi-chamber air spring control |
CN116658556B (zh) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-12-12 | 宁波拓普底盘系统有限公司 | 一种多腔空气弹簧 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1144127B (de) * | 1961-12-09 | 1963-02-21 | Daimler Benz Ag | Luftfederung fuer Fahrzeuge |
FR1377961A (fr) * | 1962-11-27 | 1964-11-06 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co | Amortisseur de vibrations de ressorts pneumatiques |
DE2406835A1 (de) * | 1974-02-13 | 1975-08-14 | Gold Henning Dipl Ing | Federungs- und daempfungsvorrichtung, insbesondere fuer fahrzeuge |
EP0089794A3 (en) * | 1982-03-19 | 1984-04-25 | LUCAS INDUSTRIES public limited company | Vehicle suspension systems |
JPS59106308A (ja) * | 1982-12-07 | 1984-06-20 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 空気ばね式懸架装置 |
-
1984
- 1984-06-27 IT IT67658/84A patent/IT1178992B/it active
-
1985
- 1985-06-25 EP EP85830157A patent/EP0166702B1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-06-25 DE DE8585830157T patent/DE3574849D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-06-26 ES ES544557A patent/ES8608123A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0166702A2 (en) | 1986-01-02 |
EP0166702A3 (en) | 1987-04-15 |
ES8608123A1 (es) | 1986-06-16 |
IT8467658A0 (it) | 1984-06-27 |
DE3574849D1 (de) | 1990-01-25 |
EP0166702B1 (en) | 1989-12-20 |
IT1178992B (it) | 1987-09-16 |
IT8467658A1 (it) | 1985-12-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19970612 |