ES478647A1 - Un metodo para detectar la presencia de sangre en la corriente de circulacion de dializado de un sistema de hemodialisisy un sistema detector correspondiente. - Google Patents
Un metodo para detectar la presencia de sangre en la corriente de circulacion de dializado de un sistema de hemodialisisy un sistema detector correspondiente.Info
- Publication number
- ES478647A1 ES478647A1 ES478647A ES478647A ES478647A1 ES 478647 A1 ES478647 A1 ES 478647A1 ES 478647 A ES478647 A ES 478647A ES 478647 A ES478647 A ES 478647A ES 478647 A1 ES478647 A1 ES 478647A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- flowstream
- blood leak
- detecting
- hemodialysis system
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/10—Testing of membranes or membrane apparatus; Detecting or repairing leaks
- B01D65/104—Detection of leaks in membrane apparatus or modules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/1692—Detection of blood traces in dialysate
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/66—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters
- G01F1/661—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters using light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/38—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using light
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
Un método para detectar la presencia de sangre en la corriente de circulación de dializado de un sistema de hemodiálisis, que comprende las etapas de transmitir un estrecho haz de luz hasta dicha corriente de circulación de dializado, por uno de los lados de la misma, en dirección incidente en el eje central de la corriente de circulación con un ángulo de incidencia prefijado respecto a un eje normal a dicho eje central, situar un receptor óptico , en un plano substancialmente común con dicho has de luz estrecho y por el mismo lado de dicha corriente de circulación, de tal modo que forme con dicho eje normal un ángulo comprendido de reflexión substancialmente igual a dicho ángulo de incidencia, interrumpir intermitentemente dicha transmisión de luz, con una frecuencia de repetición relativamente baja, siendo substancialmente iguales los tiempos de transmisión e interrupción en cada período, detectar el nivel medio de corriente continua de la señal recibida por dicho receptor óptico y general una señal de aviso o alarma cuando dicho nivel medio de corriente continua exceda de un valor de nivel prefijado.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/888,859 US4166961A (en) | 1978-03-22 | 1978-03-22 | Method and apparatus for detecting a blood leak in a hemodialysis system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES478647A1 true ES478647A1 (es) | 1979-11-16 |
Family
ID=25394047
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES478647A Expired ES478647A1 (es) | 1978-03-22 | 1979-03-15 | Un metodo para detectar la presencia de sangre en la corriente de circulacion de dializado de un sistema de hemodialisisy un sistema detector correspondiente. |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4166961A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0004599B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS54132393A (es) |
AT (1) | AT368392B (es) |
BR (1) | BR7901774A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1117788A (es) |
DE (1) | DE2960966D1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK115579A (es) |
ES (1) | ES478647A1 (es) |
FI (1) | FI790937A (es) |
NO (1) | NO143691C (es) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4280495A (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1981-07-28 | Sarns, Inc. | Air emboli detection |
US4469398A (en) * | 1981-10-27 | 1984-09-04 | Oximetrix, Inc. | Optical connector for use during photometric analysis |
US4490134A (en) * | 1982-09-24 | 1984-12-25 | Extracorporeal Medical Specialties, Inc. | Dual phase blood flow system and method of operation |
DE3421176A1 (de) * | 1984-06-07 | 1985-12-19 | Sartorius GmbH, 3400 Göttingen | Vorrichtung zum akustischen nachweis von gasblasen in fluessigkeiten wie blut oder infusionsloesungen |
JPH0257239A (ja) * | 1988-08-23 | 1990-02-27 | Terumo Corp | 光センサ用プローブ |
US5591344A (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1997-01-07 | Aksys, Ltd. | Hot water disinfection of dialysis machines, including the extracorporeal circuit thereof |
US7147615B2 (en) | 2001-06-22 | 2006-12-12 | Baxter International Inc. | Needle dislodgement detection |
US7052480B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2006-05-30 | Baxter International Inc. | Access disconnection systems and methods |
US10155082B2 (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2018-12-18 | Baxter International Inc. | Enhanced signal detection for access disconnection systems |
US7138088B2 (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2006-11-21 | Baxter International Inc. | Access disconnection system and methods |
US7022098B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2006-04-04 | Baxter International Inc. | Access disconnection systems and methods |
US20040254513A1 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2004-12-16 | Sherwin Shang | Conductive polymer materials and applications thereof including monitoring and providing effective therapy |
US8029454B2 (en) | 2003-11-05 | 2011-10-04 | Baxter International Inc. | High convection home hemodialysis/hemofiltration and sorbent system |
US7744553B2 (en) | 2003-12-16 | 2010-06-29 | Baxter International Inc. | Medical fluid therapy flow control systems and methods |
EP2160212B1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2016-08-31 | Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. | Solutions, dialysates, and related methods |
US8114043B2 (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2012-02-14 | Baxter International Inc. | Electromagnetic induction access disconnect sensor |
DE102009036044A1 (de) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-02-10 | Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erkennung von Blut oder Blutbestandteilen im Flüssigkeitssystem einer Vorrichtung zur extrakorporalen Blutbehandlung |
GB201018417D0 (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2010-12-15 | Gas Sensing Solutions Ltd | Apparatus and method for generating light pulses from LEDs in optical absorption gas sensors |
DE102014011695A1 (de) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-11 | Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh | Blutbehandlungsvorrichtung mit einer Funktionseinheit zur Durchführung der Blutbehandlung und Verfahren zur Überprüfung der Funktionsfähigkeit und/oder des Betriebszustandes der Funktionseinheit |
CN111141468B (zh) * | 2018-11-02 | 2022-05-17 | 健帆生物科技集团股份有限公司 | 漏血检测装置及其检测电路、漏血检测方法 |
US11504657B2 (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2022-11-22 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Leak detection assembly for use with a filter assembly for a refrigerator appliance |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3352779A (en) * | 1965-10-23 | 1967-11-14 | Sweden Freezer Mfg Co | Hemodialysis system |
DE1936120A1 (de) * | 1969-07-16 | 1971-01-28 | Funke Hermann Dietrich | Sensor eines Blutdetektors |
BE756841A (fr) * | 1969-10-10 | 1971-03-01 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Detecteur de fuite de sang pour rein artificiel |
IT943410B (it) * | 1971-06-30 | 1973-04-02 | Sorin Spa | Dispositivo utilizzabile nell emo dialisi per la misura di perdite ematiche della soluzione elettrolitica |
US3809241A (en) * | 1973-02-23 | 1974-05-07 | Electro Sys Eng Inc | Self-container kidney dialysis apparatus |
US3900396A (en) * | 1974-03-22 | 1975-08-19 | Baxter Laboratories Inc | Blood leak detector |
JPS5911864B2 (ja) * | 1975-07-14 | 1984-03-19 | 武田薬品工業株式会社 | 漏血検知装置 |
US4038982A (en) * | 1975-12-03 | 1977-08-02 | Burron Medical Products, Inc. | Electrically controlled intravenous infusion set |
DE2611383C2 (de) * | 1976-03-18 | 1985-01-31 | Salvia Regel- Und Medizintechnik Gmbh, 6231 Schwalbach | Verfahren zum Nachweis des Blutübertritts in eine Spülflüssigkeit bei der Hämodialyse und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
CA1119971A (en) * | 1976-09-07 | 1982-03-16 | James T. Hutchisson | Hemodialysis system with modular dialysate manifold assembly |
-
1978
- 1978-03-22 US US05/888,859 patent/US4166961A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-03-15 ES ES478647A patent/ES478647A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-03-20 FI FI790937A patent/FI790937A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-03-20 AT AT0207879A patent/AT368392B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-03-20 JP JP3183579A patent/JPS54132393A/ja active Pending
- 1979-03-21 NO NO790957A patent/NO143691C/no unknown
- 1979-03-21 CA CA000323902A patent/CA1117788A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-03-21 DK DK115579A patent/DK115579A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-03-22 DE DE7979100862T patent/DE2960966D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-03-22 EP EP79100862A patent/EP0004599B1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-03-22 BR BR7901774A patent/BR7901774A/pt unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0004599A1 (de) | 1979-10-17 |
NO143691B (no) | 1980-12-22 |
FI790937A (fi) | 1979-09-23 |
US4166961A (en) | 1979-09-04 |
BR7901774A (pt) | 1979-11-20 |
CA1117788A (en) | 1982-02-09 |
AT368392B (de) | 1982-10-11 |
JPS54132393A (en) | 1979-10-15 |
ATA207879A (de) | 1982-02-15 |
EP0004599B1 (de) | 1981-10-14 |
NO143691C (no) | 1981-04-01 |
NO790957L (no) | 1979-09-25 |
DE2960966D1 (en) | 1981-12-24 |
DK115579A (da) | 1979-09-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ES478647A1 (es) | Un metodo para detectar la presencia de sangre en la corriente de circulacion de dializado de un sistema de hemodialisisy un sistema detector correspondiente. | |
FR2368708A1 (fr) | Appareil destine a mesurer une caracteristique optique d'un echantillon | |
JPS57108605A (en) | Displacement meter | |
JPS5441001A (en) | Fault locating system | |
JPS54100751A (en) | Detection of connection of optical fibers | |
JPS51147374A (en) | Optical system of infrared analyzer | |
JPS56118623A (en) | Detecting method for transparent substance | |
ATE44094T1 (de) | Elektronischer optikfuellstandsdetektor mit doppeltem messwertaufnehmer. | |
JPS57120808A (en) | Detector for angle of parallel rays | |
JPS5337457A (en) | Distance measuring device | |
GB1472185A (en) | Liquid detectors | |
FR2443692A1 (fr) | Dispositif permettant de determiner, mettre en forme et/ou indiquer et/ou enregistrer les resultats de competitions fonde sur l'observation de l'arrivee au but | |
JPS5345258A (en) | Measuring method and system for transmission property of optical fiber | |
JPS5757004A (en) | Reflective antenna | |
JPS53106093A (en) | Photoelectric phototelectic type blood detector | |
JPS649341A (en) | Method for preventing interference of laser gas sensor | |
JPS5555227A (en) | Light sensor | |
FR2320547A1 (fr) | Procede et appareil pour la mesure de la transparence d'un milieu liquide utilisables notamment dans des buts hematologiques | |
JPS641936A (en) | Paper orientation meter | |
JPS57124215A (en) | Liquid level detector | |
JPS57207827A (en) | Flow meter | |
JPS6479607A (en) | Optical detector | |
JPS56118637A (en) | Automatic eccentricity measuring apparatus for optical system | |
JPS56112625A (en) | Detecting device for leakage of radioactive substance | |
JPS5477147A (en) | Steady loss meter of non-breakage type |