ES475458A1 - Crimped hollow fibers for fluid separations, bundles containing the hollow fibers, and apparatus and process for separating fluids - Google Patents
Crimped hollow fibers for fluid separations, bundles containing the hollow fibers, and apparatus and process for separating fluidsInfo
- Publication number
- ES475458A1 ES475458A1 ES475458A ES475458A ES475458A1 ES 475458 A1 ES475458 A1 ES 475458A1 ES 475458 A ES475458 A ES 475458A ES 475458 A ES475458 A ES 475458A ES 475458 A1 ES475458 A1 ES 475458A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- hollow fibers
- fluid
- fibers
- microns
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/447—Yarns or threads for specific use in general industrial applications, e.g. as filters or reinforcement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
- B01D69/084—Undulated fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Hollow, semi-permeable fibers which are intended for use in fluid separations have crimps with amplitudes up to 50% of the external diameter of the fiber and an average crimp period of less than 5 cms. The fibers are sufficiently rigid to retain its crimp form during fluid separation. Preferred fibers have an outside diameter of 150-800 microns, a wall thickness of 50-200 microns and a crimp amplitude of 15-250 microns. The tensile modulus is at least 40 kg/mm<2>. The relatively low amplitude crimps enable good fluid dispersion through a bundle comprising substantially parallelly-oriented hollow fibers such that shell-side (i.e., the exterior sides of the hollow fibers) feed of the fluid mixture to be treated can be attractive, even when the flow of the feed is predominantly axial to the hollow fibers. Shell-side feed of the fluid mixture to be treated is often particularly advantageous since the fluid mixture can frequently be recovered from the fluid separation with a relatively low pressure drop.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US85585077A | 1977-11-30 | 1977-11-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES475458A1 true ES475458A1 (en) | 1980-01-16 |
Family
ID=25322238
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES475458A Expired ES475458A1 (en) | 1977-11-30 | 1978-11-28 | Crimped hollow fibers for fluid separations, bundles containing the hollow fibers, and apparatus and process for separating fluids |
| ES480626A Expired ES480626A1 (en) | 1977-11-30 | 1979-05-16 | Crimped hollow fibers for fluid separations, bundles containing the hollow fibers, and apparatus and process for separating fluids |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES480626A Expired ES480626A1 (en) | 1977-11-30 | 1979-05-16 | Crimped hollow fibers for fluid separations, bundles containing the hollow fibers, and apparatus and process for separating fluids |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS583047B2 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU510106B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE872380A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7807845A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1114307A (en) |
| DD (1) | DD140000A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2851687C2 (en) |
| ES (2) | ES475458A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2410494B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2009034B (en) |
| GR (1) | GR67310B (en) |
| IL (1) | IL56081A (en) |
| IN (1) | IN149938B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1192290B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU80600A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7811649A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO146625C (en) |
| PT (1) | PT68842A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE7812302L (en) |
| SU (1) | SU1022650A3 (en) |
| TR (1) | TR20777A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA786707B (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4238204A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1980-12-09 | Monsanto Company | Selective adsorption process |
| WO1982001502A1 (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1982-05-13 | Paul Elsey | Portable power saw mill |
| JPS5884007A (en) * | 1981-11-14 | 1983-05-20 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Hollow fibrous membrane for dialysis and its production |
| JPS59112805A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-06-29 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | Preparation of liquid separation apparatus |
| DE3301268A1 (en) | 1983-01-17 | 1984-07-26 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING HOLLOW BANDS |
| DE3347999C2 (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1989-06-15 | Akzo Patente Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal, De | Process for the production of bundles of corrugated hollow threads |
| JPS6245709A (en) * | 1985-08-21 | 1987-02-27 | Teijin Ltd | Permselective hollow yarn and fluid separator |
| EP0314581B1 (en) * | 1987-10-29 | 1994-06-22 | Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha | Oxygenator using porous hollow fiber membranes |
| DE3805414C1 (en) * | 1988-02-22 | 1989-09-07 | Secon Gesellschaft Fuer Separations- Und Concentrationstechnik Mbh, 3402 Dransfeld, De | |
| EP0519132A1 (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1992-12-23 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Hollow fiber module |
| JPH0763592B2 (en) * | 1989-11-02 | 1995-07-12 | テルモ株式会社 | Hollow fiber membrane and hollow fiber membrane type artificial lung using the same |
| JPH03158166A (en) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-07-08 | Terumo Corp | Hollow fiber membrane type fluid treating device |
| US5234591A (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1993-08-10 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Counter-current flow hollow fiber permeator |
| US5779897A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-07-14 | Permea, Inc. | Hollow fiber membrane device with inert filaments randomly distributed in the inter-fiber voids |
| US6322703B1 (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2001-11-27 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for purifying aqueous suspension |
| DE10007327A1 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-30 | Fresenius Medical Care De Gmbh | Filter device, preferably hollow fiber dialyzer with curled hollow fibers |
| MX2010012598A (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2011-04-26 | Iucf Hyu | Hollow fiber, dope solution composition for forming a hollow fiber, and method for manufacturing a hollow fiber using the same. |
| EP2815807A1 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-24 | Gambro Lundia AB | Capillary dialyzer comprising crimped hollow fibres |
| KR102346383B1 (en) | 2014-02-06 | 2022-01-04 | 감브로 룬디아 아베 | Membrane for blood purification |
| ES2701847T3 (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2019-02-26 | Gambro Lundia Ab | Hemodialyzer to purify the blood |
| DE102016002440A1 (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2017-09-07 | Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh | Hollow fiber membrane with three-dimensional curl |
| WO2021100811A1 (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-05-27 | ニプロ株式会社 | Hollow fiber membrane module |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3616928A (en) * | 1969-10-02 | 1971-11-02 | Du Pont | Permeation separation device for separating fluids |
| FR2199014B1 (en) * | 1972-09-12 | 1975-03-14 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | |
| JPS5125486A (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-03-02 | Egon Shuuraa Kaato |
-
1978
- 1978-04-10 IN IN390/CAL/78A patent/IN149938B/en unknown
- 1978-11-28 NL NL7811649A patent/NL7811649A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-11-28 ES ES475458A patent/ES475458A1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-29 JP JP53147727A patent/JPS583047B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-29 AU AU42027/78A patent/AU510106B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-29 SU SU782691657A patent/SU1022650A3/en active
- 1978-11-29 DD DD78209385A patent/DD140000A5/en unknown
- 1978-11-29 DE DE2851687A patent/DE2851687C2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-29 GR GR57771A patent/GR67310B/el unknown
- 1978-11-29 NO NO784013A patent/NO146625C/en unknown
- 1978-11-29 FR FR7833725A patent/FR2410494B1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-29 GB GB7846497A patent/GB2009034B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-29 CA CA317,048A patent/CA1114307A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-29 IL IL56081A patent/IL56081A/en unknown
- 1978-11-29 BE BE192024A patent/BE872380A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-11-29 BR BR7807845A patent/BR7807845A/en unknown
- 1978-11-29 SE SE7812302A patent/SE7812302L/en unknown
- 1978-11-29 IT IT30319/78A patent/IT1192290B/en active
- 1978-11-29 ZA ZA00786707A patent/ZA786707B/en unknown
- 1978-11-29 LU LU80600A patent/LU80600A1/en unknown
- 1978-11-29 TR TR20777A patent/TR20777A/en unknown
- 1978-11-29 PT PT68842A patent/PT68842A/en unknown
-
1979
- 1979-05-16 ES ES480626A patent/ES480626A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE7812302L (en) | 1979-05-31 |
| IN149938B (en) | 1982-06-12 |
| FR2410494B1 (en) | 1986-05-02 |
| GB2009034B (en) | 1982-04-15 |
| IT1192290B (en) | 1988-03-31 |
| JPS583047B2 (en) | 1983-01-19 |
| DE2851687C2 (en) | 1983-05-11 |
| PT68842A (en) | 1978-12-01 |
| NO146625C (en) | 1982-11-10 |
| GB2009034A (en) | 1979-06-13 |
| NO146625B (en) | 1982-08-02 |
| JPS5488317A (en) | 1979-07-13 |
| BE872380A (en) | 1979-05-29 |
| ES480626A1 (en) | 1980-01-16 |
| DE2851687A1 (en) | 1979-05-31 |
| DD140000A5 (en) | 1980-02-06 |
| SU1022650A3 (en) | 1983-06-07 |
| IT7830319A0 (en) | 1978-11-29 |
| ZA786707B (en) | 1979-10-31 |
| CA1114307A (en) | 1981-12-15 |
| AU510106B2 (en) | 1980-06-05 |
| IL56081A (en) | 1982-07-30 |
| FR2410494A1 (en) | 1979-06-29 |
| LU80600A1 (en) | 1979-06-15 |
| GR67310B (en) | 1981-06-29 |
| NO784013L (en) | 1979-05-31 |
| BR7807845A (en) | 1979-07-31 |
| AU4202778A (en) | 1979-06-28 |
| NL7811649A (en) | 1979-06-01 |
| TR20777A (en) | 1982-07-01 |
| IL56081A0 (en) | 1979-01-31 |
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