ES473972A1 - Un metodo de fabricar un detergente para el lavado de la ro-pa - Google Patents

Un metodo de fabricar un detergente para el lavado de la ro-pa

Info

Publication number
ES473972A1
ES473972A1 ES473972A ES473972A ES473972A1 ES 473972 A1 ES473972 A1 ES 473972A1 ES 473972 A ES473972 A ES 473972A ES 473972 A ES473972 A ES 473972A ES 473972 A1 ES473972 A1 ES 473972A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
alkali metal
water
detergent compositions
post
particles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES473972A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Colgate Palmolive Co
Original Assignee
Colgate Palmolive Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/839,780 external-priority patent/US4264464A/en
Application filed by Colgate Palmolive Co filed Critical Colgate Palmolive Co
Publication of ES473972A1 publication Critical patent/ES473972A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/06Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
    • C11D17/065High-density particulate detergent compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D11/00Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
    • C11D11/02Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/10Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • C11D3/1246Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
    • C11D3/128Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Un método de fabricar un detergente para el lavado de la ropa, que comprende las operaciones de preparar una mezcla de amasadora acuosa de una zaolita cambiadora de iones, agua y una sal de metal alcalino mejoradora de la detergencia, soluble en agua, la cual es un pirofosfato de metal alcalino, un carbonato de metal alcalino, una mezcla de carbonato de metal alcalino y bicarbonato de metal alcalino, o una mezcla de carbonato de metal alcalino y silicato de metal alcalino, secar por pulverización dicha mezcla de amasadora atomizándola en aire de secado calentado a una temperatura en el intervalo de aproximadamente 150 a 350ºC a fin de producir glóbulos secados de tamaños de partículas sustancialmente en el margen de mallas números 6 a 160 de la serie de tamices de EE.UU., mezclar con tales partículas secadas por pulverización una prolongación mejoradora de detergencia de silicato de sodio hidratado cuando no esté presente ningún otro silicato mejorador de detergencia soluble en agua en laspartículas secadas por pulverización, y rociar sobre las superficies de las perlas de base o mezcla de perlas de base y silicato de metal alcalino hidratado, mientras tales perlas o tal mezcla están siendo volteadas, un detergente orgánico sintético de iónico en estado líquido y una temperatura en el intervalo de 20 a 70ºC, de modo que dicho detergente no iónico líquido sea absorbido por las perlas secadas por pulverización o por una mezcla de tales perlas y silicatos de sodio hidratado a fin de dar como resultado la producción de un detergente para lavado de la ropa, en partículas, que fluye con facilidad y que tiene una densidad aparente mayor que la que resulta normalmente del secado por pulverización.
ES473972A 1977-10-06 1978-10-05 Un metodo de fabricar un detergente para el lavado de la ro-pa Expired ES473972A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US83978177A 1977-10-06 1977-10-06
US83977977A 1977-10-06 1977-10-06
US05/839,780 US4264464A (en) 1977-10-06 1977-10-06 High bulk density particulate heavy duty laundry detergent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES473972A1 true ES473972A1 (es) 1980-03-01

Family

ID=27420286

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES473972A Expired ES473972A1 (es) 1977-10-06 1978-10-05 Un metodo de fabricar un detergente para el lavado de la ro-pa

Country Status (15)

Country Link
AU (1) AU525396B2 (es)
CH (1) CH645667A5 (es)
DE (1) DE2843390A1 (es)
DK (1) DK154827C (es)
ES (1) ES473972A1 (es)
FR (1) FR2405294B1 (es)
GB (1) GB2005715B (es)
GR (1) GR72238B (es)
IE (1) IE48186B1 (es)
IT (1) IT1107484B (es)
MX (1) MX150709A (es)
NL (1) NL7810122A (es)
NZ (1) NZ188469A (es)
PT (1) PT68615A (es)
SE (1) SE444815B (es)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4332692A (en) 1979-02-28 1982-06-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Laundering with a nonionic detergent system at a temperature between the cloud point and the phase coalescence temperatures
US4231887A (en) * 1979-06-26 1980-11-04 Union Carbide Corporation Zeolite agglomerates for detergent formulations
US4311607A (en) * 1980-03-10 1982-01-19 Colgate Palmolive Company Method for manufacture of non-gelling, stable zeolite - inorganic salt crutcher slurries
US4311606A (en) * 1980-03-10 1982-01-19 Colgate Palmolive Company Method for manufacture of non-gelling, stable inorganic salt crutcher slurries
AU549000B2 (en) * 1981-02-26 1986-01-09 Colgate-Palmolive Pty. Ltd. Base beads for detergent compositions
AU549122B2 (en) * 1981-02-26 1986-01-16 Colgate-Palmolive Pty. Ltd. Spray dried base beads and detergent compositions
GB8329880D0 (en) * 1983-11-09 1983-12-14 Unilever Plc Particulate adjuncts
DE3444311A1 (de) * 1984-12-05 1986-06-05 Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Waessrige stabile suspension wasserunloeslicher, zum binden von calciumionen befaehigter silikate und deren verwendung zur herstellung von wasch- und reinigungsmitteln
DE3514364A1 (de) * 1985-04-20 1986-10-23 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Koerniges waschmittel mit verbessertem reinigungsvermoegen
GB2182051A (en) * 1985-09-10 1987-05-07 Interox Chemicals Ltd Stabilisation of peroxyacids in detergent compositions containing nonionic surfactant
US5300250A (en) * 1992-01-14 1994-04-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular laundry compositions having improved solubility
DE4211699A1 (de) * 1992-04-08 1993-10-14 Henkel Kgaa Verfahren zur Erhöhung des Schüttgewichts sprühgetrockneter Waschmittel
DE4221736A1 (de) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-05 Henkel Kgaa Feste waschaktive Zubereitung mit verbessertem Einspülverhalten
ES2116311T3 (es) * 1992-07-15 1998-07-16 Procter & Gamble Procedimiento y composiciones para detergentes compactos.
US5529696A (en) * 1995-07-20 1996-06-25 Diversey Corporation Method of laundering items and purifying waste water therefrom
DE19750424A1 (de) * 1997-11-14 1999-05-20 Henkel Kgaa Verbessertes Verfahren zum Herstellen von Tensidgranulaten mit einem hohen Schüttgewicht
US6638902B2 (en) 2001-02-01 2003-10-28 Ecolab Inc. Stable solid enzyme compositions and methods employing them
FR2825293B1 (fr) * 2001-06-05 2004-05-07 Coletica Particules solides insolubles dans l'eau traitees, preparation et utilisation

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA962158A (en) * 1971-03-11 1975-02-04 Unilever Limited Detergent compositions
US3755180A (en) * 1972-02-25 1973-08-28 Colgate Palmolive Co Means to inhibit overglaze damage by automatic dishwashing detergents
SE419975C (sv) * 1973-04-13 1986-08-18 Henkel Kgaa Tvett- och/eller blekmedel innehallande ett kristallint vattenolosligt silikat forfarande for dess framstellning och dess anvendning
AT330930B (de) * 1973-04-13 1976-07-26 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von festen, schuttfahigen wasch- oder reinigungsmitteln mit einem gehalt an calcium bindenden substanzen
US4605509A (en) * 1973-05-11 1986-08-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions containing sodium aluminosilicate builders
AT373276B (de) * 1974-02-25 1984-01-10 Henkel Kgaa Nichtionische tenside enthaltende schuettfaehige wasch- und reinigungsmittel
ES437284A1 (es) * 1974-05-07 1977-07-01 Colgate Palmolive Co Un procedimiento mejorado para preparar composiciones deter-gentes secadas por pulverizacion que contienen silicatos de aluminio.
US3985669A (en) * 1974-06-17 1976-10-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions
US4019998A (en) * 1974-09-27 1977-04-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing a pyrophosphate-silicate detergent product
ATA800274A (de) * 1974-10-04 1983-12-15 Henkel Kgaa Verfahren zum waschen bzw. bleichen von textilien sowie mittel dazu
US4007124A (en) * 1975-02-14 1977-02-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing a silicate-pyrophosphate detergent composition
US4019999A (en) * 1975-07-23 1977-04-26 The Procter & Gamble Co. Spray-dried granular detergent containing aluminosilicate, silicate, and pyrophosphate
DE2547389A1 (de) * 1975-10-23 1977-05-05 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Phosphatfreies waschmittel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK154827B (da) 1988-12-27
IT1107484B (it) 1985-11-25
MX150709A (es) 1984-07-03
GR72238B (es) 1983-10-03
DE2843390A1 (de) 1979-04-19
DK445378A (da) 1979-04-07
IE781994L (en) 1979-04-06
NL7810122A (nl) 1979-04-10
FR2405294B1 (fr) 1986-03-21
GB2005715A (en) 1979-04-25
AU525396B2 (en) 1982-11-04
NZ188469A (en) 1980-12-19
FR2405294A1 (fr) 1979-05-04
IT7851384A0 (it) 1978-10-05
SE444815B (sv) 1986-05-12
IE48186B1 (en) 1984-10-31
GB2005715B (en) 1982-09-22
DK154827C (da) 1989-05-29
DE2843390C2 (es) 1987-06-25
AU4017778A (en) 1980-04-03
PT68615A (en) 1978-11-01
SE7810337L (sv) 1979-04-07
CH645667A5 (de) 1984-10-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD1A Patent lapsed

Effective date: 19980302