ES473530A1 - Metodo y su correspondiente aparato para destilar liquidos - Google Patents

Metodo y su correspondiente aparato para destilar liquidos

Info

Publication number
ES473530A1
ES473530A1 ES473530A ES473530A ES473530A1 ES 473530 A1 ES473530 A1 ES 473530A1 ES 473530 A ES473530 A ES 473530A ES 473530 A ES473530 A ES 473530A ES 473530 A1 ES473530 A1 ES 473530A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
liquid
liquid lens
concentrated solar
inner pipe
outer pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES473530A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR7620986A external-priority patent/FR2357836A1/fr
Priority claimed from FR7630248A external-priority patent/FR2367256A2/fr
Priority claimed from US05/746,065 external-priority patent/US4134393A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of ES473530A1 publication Critical patent/ES473530A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0057—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
    • B01D5/006—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with evaporation or distillation
    • B01D5/0066—Dome shaped condensation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
    • F24S23/31—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses having discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lenses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/052—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells
    • H01L31/0521—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/0543—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the refractive type, e.g. lenses
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/0547—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the reflecting type, e.g. parabolic mirrors, concentrators using total internal reflection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Perfeccionamientos en la construcción de techumbres para edificios, del tipo que utiliza elementos soportados por armaduras, distanciadas regularmente, caracterizados por comprender a) elementos de anclaje unidos a las armaduras, b) varios tipos de elementos autoportantes en forma de colector abierto hacia lo alto, respectivamente principales (2), provistos interiormente de material de aislamiento térmico y fónico, de alumbrado (3) y canalones (4), elementos cuyos extremos descansan sobre las armaduras con interposición del material aislante y comprensible, y c) paneles de recubrimiento (7a ¿ 7b) independientes de los elementos autoportantes.
ES473530A 1976-07-09 1978-09-20 Metodo y su correspondiente aparato para destilar liquidos Expired ES473530A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7620986A FR2357836A1 (fr) 1976-07-09 1976-07-09 Systeme de captation de l'energie solaire
FR7630248A FR2367256A2 (fr) 1976-10-08 1976-10-08 Systeme de captation de l'energie solaire
US05/746,065 US4134393A (en) 1976-07-09 1976-11-30 Solar energy collection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES473530A1 true ES473530A1 (es) 1979-10-16

Family

ID=27250644

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES460584A Expired ES460584A1 (es) 1976-07-09 1977-07-08 Metodo y su correspondiente aparato para concentrar y captarenergia solar.
ES473531A Expired ES473531A1 (es) 1976-07-09 1978-09-20 Aparato para convertir energia solar en energia electrica.
ES473530A Expired ES473530A1 (es) 1976-07-09 1978-09-20 Metodo y su correspondiente aparato para destilar liquidos

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES460584A Expired ES460584A1 (es) 1976-07-09 1977-07-08 Metodo y su correspondiente aparato para concentrar y captarenergia solar.
ES473531A Expired ES473531A1 (es) 1976-07-09 1978-09-20 Aparato para convertir energia solar en energia electrica.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5334148A (es)
CA (1) CA1084790A (es)
CH (1) CH626159A5 (es)
ES (3) ES460584A1 (es)
GB (3) GB1590843A (es)
IL (1) IL52482A (es)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5634058A (en) * 1979-08-27 1981-04-06 Fujii Kogyo:Kk Solar water heater
JPS5646947A (en) * 1979-09-26 1981-04-28 Masaru Takeda Solar water heater
JPS5674560A (en) * 1979-11-22 1981-06-20 Masayuki Tono Solar energy collector
FI935478A (fi) * 1993-12-07 1995-06-08 Mauno Sakari Reiala Aurinkolinssi ja sen kannattaja ja valmistusmenetelmä sekä laite sillävedyn, sähkön, höyryn ja lämmön tuottamiseksi ja varaamiseksi sekä nesteen pumppaamiseksi
ES2130052B1 (es) * 1996-10-15 2000-01-01 Perez Gisbert Antonio Colector parabolico para la captacion estatica de energia solar.
GB9812415D0 (en) * 1998-06-10 1998-08-05 Liban Ali H Combined cycle desalination unit
JP4977333B2 (ja) * 2005-06-03 2012-07-18 シャープ株式会社 集光型太陽電池モジュールおよび集光型太陽電池装置
DE202007016715U1 (de) * 2007-11-28 2008-02-07 Kark Ag Stützgerüst für Solarkollektoren, insbesondere für solche mit Fresnel-Linsen
ES2541600T3 (es) * 2010-08-09 2015-07-22 Compañía Valenciana De Energías Renovables, S.A. Concentrador solar con sistema de soporte y seguimiento solar
TWI487127B (zh) * 2011-12-21 2015-06-01 Ind Tech Res Inst 太陽能電池模組
ES1076418Y (es) * 2012-02-08 2012-06-01 Compania Valenciana De En Renovables S A Seguidor solar de concentracion por refraccion
WO2015114404A1 (en) * 2014-01-28 2015-08-06 Solense Ltd Concentrating solar energy system with liquid filled lens
CZ306013B6 (cs) * 2014-09-03 2016-06-22 Jan Sehnoutek Zdokonalené zařízení k využití sluneční energie
US10422553B2 (en) * 2015-08-18 2019-09-24 The Boeing Company Solar refraction device for heating industrial materials

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS413860Y1 (es) * 1964-02-29 1966-03-10
JPS49118257A (es) * 1973-03-13 1974-11-12
JPS5320700B2 (es) * 1974-06-24 1978-06-28

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES473531A1 (es) 1979-05-01
IL52482A (en) 1982-07-30
GB1590842A (en) 1981-06-10
JPS5334148A (en) 1978-03-30
GB1590843A (en) 1981-06-10
ES460584A1 (es) 1978-11-16
JPS577332B2 (es) 1982-02-10
CH626159A5 (en) 1981-10-30
CA1084790A (en) 1980-09-02
GB1590841A (en) 1981-06-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD1A Patent lapsed

Effective date: 20001204