ES462589A1 - Quaternary ammonium salt - Google Patents
Quaternary ammonium saltInfo
- Publication number
- ES462589A1 ES462589A1 ES462589A ES462589A ES462589A1 ES 462589 A1 ES462589 A1 ES 462589A1 ES 462589 A ES462589 A ES 462589A ES 462589 A ES462589 A ES 462589A ES 462589 A1 ES462589 A1 ES 462589A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- chr
- gps
- oxide units
- sulphonyloxy
- cyclohexylmethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D295/145—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals with the ring nitrogen atoms and the carbon atoms with three bonds to hetero atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/15—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals with the ring nitrogen atoms and the carbon atoms with three bonds to hetero atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
- D06P1/607—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives
- D06P1/6073—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives containing CON=, OCON=, SO2N=, OSO2N= groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/655—Compounds containing ammonium groups
- D06P1/66—Compounds containing ammonium groups containing quaternary ammonium groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/22—Polymers or copolymers of halogenated mono-olefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/26—Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/26—Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
- D06M2101/28—Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Esters contg. quaternary amino gps. are of formula (I): R3R2R1N-CH2-CO-O-(CHR-CHR-O)nR4 circled positive X circled negative, (where R1 = Me or Et either R2 = Me or Et and R3 = benzyl, 1-naphthylmethyl, cyclohexyl or cyclohexylmethyl, or R2 and R3 together with N form a pyrrolidine, piperidine, 4-piperidone or morpholine ring R4 = opt. branched 5-22C alkyl, or cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or cyclohexylmethyl n = 1-30 the R gps. are both H or Me, or one R = H and the other is Me, Et or Ph the gps. (CHR-CHR-O)n are the same or different alkylene oxide contg. not only ethylene oxide units, i.e. 0-4 ethylene oxide units and/or 0-4 styrene oxide units X = halogen, methoxy-sulphonyloxy, ethoxy-sulphonyloxy or toluenesulphonic acid). Used as retardants in dyeing procedures using cationic dyestuffs for fibres, filaments, yarn, fabrics, etc. made of anionically modified polyesters and polyamides, but esp. of polyacrylonitrile alone or copolymerised with other vinyl cpds., e.g. vinyl chloride, (meth)acrylic acid and esters, etc. (I) are used in amts. of 0.2-3%, w.r.t. the wt. of the goods to be dyed, and may be used together with known levelling agents and dyeing assistants. Compared with known retardants, (I) undergo improved and almost complete hydrolysis.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1213676 | 1976-09-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES462589A1 true ES462589A1 (en) | 1978-12-16 |
Family
ID=4380225
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES462589A Expired ES462589A1 (en) | 1976-09-24 | 1977-09-23 | Quaternary ammonium salt |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5340726A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7706331A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2741340A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES462589A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2370719A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1090229B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2926772A1 (en) * | 1979-07-03 | 1981-01-15 | Hoechst Ag | QUATERNAERE ALKYLAMINO-DI-ALKYLCARBONÄSURE-DI-ESTER, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF |
DE3329444A1 (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1985-03-07 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Quaternary ammonium compounds, their preparation and use |
JPS6239002U (en) * | 1985-08-29 | 1987-03-09 | ||
JPH0640961Y2 (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1994-10-26 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | accumulator |
JPH0433443Y2 (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1992-08-11 | ||
JPH0433442Y2 (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1992-08-11 |
-
1977
- 1977-09-14 DE DE19772741340 patent/DE2741340A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-09-20 IT IT5107977A patent/IT1090229B/en active
- 1977-09-22 JP JP11345377A patent/JPS5340726A/en active Pending
- 1977-09-22 BR BR7706331A patent/BR7706331A/en unknown
- 1977-09-22 FR FR7728570A patent/FR2370719A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-09-23 ES ES462589A patent/ES462589A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1090229B (en) | 1985-06-26 |
JPS5340726A (en) | 1978-04-13 |
FR2370719A1 (en) | 1978-06-09 |
BR7706331A (en) | 1978-06-06 |
DE2741340A1 (en) | 1978-03-30 |
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