GB1338549A - Quaternary ammonium compounds - Google Patents
Quaternary ammonium compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1338549A GB1338549A GB1978872A GB1978872A GB1338549A GB 1338549 A GB1338549 A GB 1338549A GB 1978872 A GB1978872 A GB 1978872A GB 1978872 A GB1978872 A GB 1978872A GB 1338549 A GB1338549 A GB 1338549A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- dyeing
- april
- alkyl
- quaternary ammonium
- ammonium compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D295/084—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/088—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/655—Compounds containing ammonium groups
- D06P1/66—Compounds containing ammonium groups containing quaternary ammonium groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1338549 Dyeing synthetic fibres BAYER AG 28 April 1972 [29 April 1971] 19788/72 Heading D1B [Also in Division C2] Compounds of formula I: in which R is C 5-21 alkyl, C 5-21 alkenyl or optionally substituted alicyclic, aralkyl, aryloxyalkyl, or aryl, R, is C 2-4 alkylene, each of R 2 and R 3 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl or R 2 and R 3 , together with the adjacent nitrogen atom, form a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring which optionally contains a further heteroatom, A is a radical containing at least 2 isocyclic rings which may be joined together and X is an anion, are used as dispersing agents in the dyeing of fibre materials with cationic dyestuffs. Examples 7 to 10 relate to the dyeing of polyacrylonitrile fibres.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2121013A DE2121013C3 (en) | 1971-04-29 | 1971-04-29 | Acyloxyalkylammonium salts, their production and use as dyeing auxiliaries |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1338549A true GB1338549A (en) | 1973-11-28 |
Family
ID=5806289
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1978872A Expired GB1338549A (en) | 1971-04-29 | 1972-04-28 | Quaternary ammonium compounds |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3873583A (en) |
JP (2) | JPS532849B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT319926B (en) |
BE (1) | BE782736A (en) |
CA (1) | CA986108A (en) |
CH (1) | CH566291A5 (en) |
DD (1) | DD101385A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2121013C3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES402245A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2136778A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1338549A (en) |
IT (1) | IT952774B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7205829A (en) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4727151A (en) * | 1974-06-24 | 1988-02-23 | Interx Research Corporation | Labile quaternary ammonium salts as prodrugs |
US4313889A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1982-02-02 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Soft quaternary surface active agents |
US4128485A (en) * | 1976-08-16 | 1978-12-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Fabric softening compounds |
US4377577A (en) * | 1980-05-30 | 1983-03-22 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Use of psychoactive drugs in uterus to prevent pregnancy |
DE3264236D1 (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1985-07-25 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Composition for use in oil recovery, its method of use, and novel surfactant compounds |
US4470995A (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1984-09-11 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Use of 9-anthroylcholine as a vaginal contraceptive |
DE3638918A1 (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1988-05-26 | Henkel Kgaa | QUARTER AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS, THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS A TEXTILE POST-TREATMENT AGENT |
GB8707055D0 (en) * | 1987-03-25 | 1987-04-29 | Gillette Co | Triglyceride quaternary ammonium compounds |
US4797489A (en) * | 1987-12-02 | 1989-01-10 | American Home Products Corp. | Adamantyl- and fluorenyl-arylpiperazines and -arylpiperidines |
US5110977A (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1992-05-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Ester-containing quaternary ammonium salts as adhesion improving toner charge agents |
DE4120917A1 (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1993-01-07 | Basf Ag | ESTERS OF FATTY ACIDS WITH AMINO ALCOHOLS FOR USE IN THE FIGHT AGAINST DISEASES |
US6183665B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2001-02-06 | The Clorox Company | Granular N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile compositions |
US5814242A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-09-29 | The Clorox Company | Mixed peroxygen activator compositions |
US5888419A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1999-03-30 | The Clorox Company | Granular N-alkyl ammonium acetontrile compositions |
US5792218A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-08-11 | The Clorox Company | N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile activators in dense gas cleaning and method |
US5739327A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-04-14 | The Clorox Company | N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile bleach activators |
US6764613B2 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2004-07-20 | Mid-America Commercialization Corporation | N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile salts, methods therefor and compositions therewith |
US6235218B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2001-05-22 | The Clorox Company | Process for preparing N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile compounds |
US6010994A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2000-01-04 | The Clorox Company | Liquid compositions containing N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile salts |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE582101C (en) * | 1930-10-16 | 1933-08-10 | Chem Ind Basel | Process for improving the fastness properties of textiles dyed with water-soluble dyes |
US2670360A (en) * | 1951-11-30 | 1954-02-23 | Olin Mathieson | Quaternary ammonium salts of basic derivatives of substituted cinnamic acids and methods of producing same |
DE1148971B (en) * | 1958-05-14 | 1963-05-22 | Basf Ag | Generation of level coloring on fibers made from acrylonitrile polymers with basic dyes |
BE641819A (en) * | 1963-12-27 |
-
1971
- 1971-04-29 DE DE2121013A patent/DE2121013C3/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-04-26 JP JP4143472A patent/JPS532849B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-04-26 IT IT49846/72A patent/IT952774B/en active
- 1972-04-27 AT AT370772A patent/AT319926B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-04-27 CA CA140,714A patent/CA986108A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-27 BE BE782736A patent/BE782736A/en unknown
- 1972-04-28 CH CH1420272*A patent/CH566291A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-04-28 FR FR7215228A patent/FR2136778A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-04-28 NL NL7205829A patent/NL7205829A/xx unknown
- 1972-04-28 GB GB1978872A patent/GB1338549A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-28 DD DD162639A patent/DD101385A5/xx unknown
- 1972-04-28 US US248714A patent/US3873583A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-04-29 ES ES402245A patent/ES402245A1/en not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-01-05 JP JP5779A patent/JPS54101990A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3873583A (en) | 1975-03-25 |
JPS5537636B2 (en) | 1980-09-29 |
DD101385A5 (en) | 1973-11-05 |
CH566291A5 (en) | 1975-09-15 |
JPS54101990A (en) | 1979-08-10 |
CA986108A (en) | 1976-03-23 |
FR2136778A5 (en) | 1972-12-22 |
IT952774B (en) | 1973-07-30 |
DE2121013B2 (en) | 1978-08-31 |
DE2121013C3 (en) | 1981-07-30 |
BE782736A (en) | 1972-10-27 |
AT319926B (en) | 1975-01-10 |
ES402245A1 (en) | 1975-03-01 |
DE2121013A1 (en) | 1972-11-23 |
JPS532849B1 (en) | 1978-02-01 |
NL7205829A (en) | 1972-10-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1338549A (en) | Quaternary ammonium compounds | |
GB1292238A (en) | Cationic anthraquinone dyestuffs, process for their manufacture and their use | |
GB1164825A (en) | New N-Substituted Nitro-Anilines | |
ES438014A1 (en) | Process for dyeing polyurethane resins | |
GB1436818A (en) | Cationic dyestuffs | |
GB1242019A (en) | Improvements in pyrazoline-derived optical brighteners | |
GB1521240A (en) | Quaternary compounds and their use for increasing the affinity of anionic dyestuffs for fibrous materials | |
GB1061530A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the preparation of organylmercaptoalkyl amines | |
GB1433920A (en) | Alkanolamine derivatives | |
GB1350502A (en) | Quaternary ammonium derivatives of diphenyl-pyrazoline compounds | |
GB1521603A (en) | Process for the manufacture of heterocyclic compounds | |
GB1461032A (en) | Erthromycylamine derivatives | |
GB1361819A (en) | Tetrahydrofuranes | |
ES472004A1 (en) | Process for the dyeing of polyacrylonitrile fibrous material | |
GB1519754A (en) | Indolinospiropyrane compounds their manufacture and use | |
ES438748A1 (en) | Cephalosporins | |
GB1179819A (en) | Process for the Dyeing of Fibre Materials of Polyacrylonitrile or Copolymers containing Acrylonitrile | |
GB1490077A (en) | Method of eliminating or preventing the brightening effect of anionic optical brightening agents | |
ES482676A1 (en) | Cationic oxazine dyes | |
GB1402478A (en) | Quaternary ammonium chlorides | |
GB1474896A (en) | Salts of phenylpyridazines and the preparation thereof | |
ES435420A1 (en) | Quaternated polyamine salts | |
ES457088A1 (en) | Process for the dyeing or printing of polyacrylonitrile material | |
GB1173679A (en) | Water-Insoluble Styryl Dyestuffs and processes for their manufacture and use | |
ES394965A1 (en) | Process for the dyeing of fibre material consisting of polyacrylonitrile or acrylonitrile-containing copolymers |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |