GB1338549A - Quaternary ammonium compounds - Google Patents

Quaternary ammonium compounds

Info

Publication number
GB1338549A
GB1338549A GB1978872A GB1978872A GB1338549A GB 1338549 A GB1338549 A GB 1338549A GB 1978872 A GB1978872 A GB 1978872A GB 1978872 A GB1978872 A GB 1978872A GB 1338549 A GB1338549 A GB 1338549A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
dyeing
april
alkyl
quaternary ammonium
ammonium compounds
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1978872A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of GB1338549A publication Critical patent/GB1338549A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
    • C07D295/084—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
    • C07D295/088—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/655—Compounds containing ammonium groups
    • D06P1/66—Compounds containing ammonium groups containing quaternary ammonium groups

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

1338549 Dyeing synthetic fibres BAYER AG 28 April 1972 [29 April 1971] 19788/72 Heading D1B [Also in Division C2] Compounds of formula I: in which R is C 5-21 alkyl, C 5-21 alkenyl or optionally substituted alicyclic, aralkyl, aryloxyalkyl, or aryl, R, is C 2-4 alkylene, each of R 2 and R 3 is C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl or R 2 and R 3 , together with the adjacent nitrogen atom, form a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring which optionally contains a further heteroatom, A is a radical containing at least 2 isocyclic rings which may be joined together and X is an anion, are used as dispersing agents in the dyeing of fibre materials with cationic dyestuffs. Examples 7 to 10 relate to the dyeing of polyacrylonitrile fibres.
GB1978872A 1971-04-29 1972-04-28 Quaternary ammonium compounds Expired GB1338549A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2121013A DE2121013C3 (en) 1971-04-29 1971-04-29 Acyloxyalkylammonium salts, their production and use as dyeing auxiliaries

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1338549A true GB1338549A (en) 1973-11-28

Family

ID=5806289

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1978872A Expired GB1338549A (en) 1971-04-29 1972-04-28 Quaternary ammonium compounds

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US3873583A (en)
JP (2) JPS532849B1 (en)
AT (1) AT319926B (en)
BE (1) BE782736A (en)
CA (1) CA986108A (en)
CH (1) CH566291A5 (en)
DD (1) DD101385A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2121013C3 (en)
ES (1) ES402245A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2136778A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1338549A (en)
IT (1) IT952774B (en)
NL (1) NL7205829A (en)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4727151A (en) * 1974-06-24 1988-02-23 Interx Research Corporation Labile quaternary ammonium salts as prodrugs
US4313889A (en) * 1975-09-22 1982-02-02 Merck & Co., Inc. Soft quaternary surface active agents
US4128485A (en) * 1976-08-16 1978-12-05 Colgate-Palmolive Company Fabric softening compounds
US4377577A (en) * 1980-05-30 1983-03-22 University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. Use of psychoactive drugs in uterus to prevent pregnancy
DE3264236D1 (en) * 1981-04-01 1985-07-25 British Petroleum Co Plc Composition for use in oil recovery, its method of use, and novel surfactant compounds
US4470995A (en) * 1982-07-14 1984-09-11 University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. Use of 9-anthroylcholine as a vaginal contraceptive
DE3638918A1 (en) * 1986-11-14 1988-05-26 Henkel Kgaa QUARTER AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS, THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS A TEXTILE POST-TREATMENT AGENT
GB8707055D0 (en) * 1987-03-25 1987-04-29 Gillette Co Triglyceride quaternary ammonium compounds
US4797489A (en) * 1987-12-02 1989-01-10 American Home Products Corp. Adamantyl- and fluorenyl-arylpiperazines and -arylpiperidines
US5110977A (en) * 1990-02-14 1992-05-05 Eastman Kodak Company Ester-containing quaternary ammonium salts as adhesion improving toner charge agents
DE4120917A1 (en) * 1991-06-25 1993-01-07 Basf Ag ESTERS OF FATTY ACIDS WITH AMINO ALCOHOLS FOR USE IN THE FIGHT AGAINST DISEASES
US6183665B1 (en) 1995-06-07 2001-02-06 The Clorox Company Granular N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile compositions
US5814242A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-09-29 The Clorox Company Mixed peroxygen activator compositions
US5888419A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-03-30 The Clorox Company Granular N-alkyl ammonium acetontrile compositions
US5792218A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-08-11 The Clorox Company N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile activators in dense gas cleaning and method
US5739327A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-04-14 The Clorox Company N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile bleach activators
US6764613B2 (en) 1995-06-07 2004-07-20 Mid-America Commercialization Corporation N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile salts, methods therefor and compositions therewith
US6235218B1 (en) 1995-06-07 2001-05-22 The Clorox Company Process for preparing N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile compounds
US6010994A (en) * 1995-06-07 2000-01-04 The Clorox Company Liquid compositions containing N-alkyl ammonium acetonitrile salts

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE582101C (en) * 1930-10-16 1933-08-10 Chem Ind Basel Process for improving the fastness properties of textiles dyed with water-soluble dyes
US2670360A (en) * 1951-11-30 1954-02-23 Olin Mathieson Quaternary ammonium salts of basic derivatives of substituted cinnamic acids and methods of producing same
DE1148971B (en) * 1958-05-14 1963-05-22 Basf Ag Generation of level coloring on fibers made from acrylonitrile polymers with basic dyes
BE641819A (en) * 1963-12-27

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3873583A (en) 1975-03-25
JPS5537636B2 (en) 1980-09-29
DD101385A5 (en) 1973-11-05
CH566291A5 (en) 1975-09-15
JPS54101990A (en) 1979-08-10
CA986108A (en) 1976-03-23
FR2136778A5 (en) 1972-12-22
IT952774B (en) 1973-07-30
DE2121013B2 (en) 1978-08-31
DE2121013C3 (en) 1981-07-30
BE782736A (en) 1972-10-27
AT319926B (en) 1975-01-10
ES402245A1 (en) 1975-03-01
DE2121013A1 (en) 1972-11-23
JPS532849B1 (en) 1978-02-01
NL7205829A (en) 1972-10-31

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees