ES460921A1 - Surface treatment of carbon steel and alloyed steel for cold working - Google Patents
Surface treatment of carbon steel and alloyed steel for cold workingInfo
- Publication number
- ES460921A1 ES460921A1 ES460921A ES460921A ES460921A1 ES 460921 A1 ES460921 A1 ES 460921A1 ES 460921 A ES460921 A ES 460921A ES 460921 A ES460921 A ES 460921A ES 460921 A1 ES460921 A1 ES 460921A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- ion
- soln
- contg
- tungstate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/46—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing oxalates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
A C-steel contg. 10%C or an alloy steel, excepting stainless steel, contg. 10%Cr and 2%Mo is surface treated by immersing in an aq. soln. contg. an oxalate ion and a tungstate ion and opt. a borate ion, the amt. of the latter being 10% of that of the oxalate ion, and opt. 0.5-3.0g/l of Cl-. The surface coating provides a lubricating layer during cold working. It is thought that dissolved Fe reacts with the tungstate to give a hard and thick coating which adheres well to the substrate. Consequently the Fe concn. in the soln. does not increase and the amt. of Fe slime formed is reduced leading to increased life and stability of the soln. Borate ions retard the reaction and in combination with tungstate ions give a coherent, hard coating.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8598176A JPS5311840A (en) | 1976-07-21 | 1976-07-21 | Surface treatment of carbon steel and alloyed steel for cold working |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES460921A1 true ES460921A1 (en) | 1978-05-16 |
Family
ID=13873871
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES460921A Expired ES460921A1 (en) | 1976-07-21 | 1977-07-21 | Surface treatment of carbon steel and alloyed steel for cold working |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5311840A (en) |
AT (1) | AT350349B (en) |
BE (1) | BE856823A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2732261A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES460921A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2359217A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1080783B (en) |
SE (1) | SE7708381L (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5815591A (en) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-01-28 | Nippon Steel Corp | Lubricant for hot rolling |
JP2701277B2 (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1998-01-21 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Work processing method |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS533931A (en) * | 1976-06-30 | 1978-01-14 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Chemical conversion treatment for forming lubricating coating on steel member for cold working |
-
1976
- 1976-07-21 JP JP8598176A patent/JPS5311840A/en active Pending
-
1977
- 1977-07-13 FR FR7721689A patent/FR2359217A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-07-14 BE BE179352A patent/BE856823A/en unknown
- 1977-07-16 DE DE19772732261 patent/DE2732261A1/en active Pending
- 1977-07-19 AT AT519377A patent/AT350349B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-20 IT IT25913/77A patent/IT1080783B/en active
- 1977-07-20 SE SE7708381A patent/SE7708381L/en unknown
- 1977-07-21 ES ES460921A patent/ES460921A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2732261A1 (en) | 1978-01-26 |
BE856823A (en) | 1977-10-31 |
JPS5311840A (en) | 1978-02-02 |
FR2359217A1 (en) | 1978-02-17 |
AT350349B (en) | 1979-05-25 |
IT1080783B (en) | 1985-05-16 |
ATA519377A (en) | 1978-10-15 |
SE7708381L (en) | 1978-01-22 |
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