ES427605A1 - Iron-free self-braking electrode - Google Patents
Iron-free self-braking electrodeInfo
- Publication number
- ES427605A1 ES427605A1 ES427605A ES427605A ES427605A1 ES 427605 A1 ES427605 A1 ES 427605A1 ES 427605 A ES427605 A ES 427605A ES 427605 A ES427605 A ES 427605A ES 427605 A1 ES427605 A1 ES 427605A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- casing
- paste
- furnace
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
- H05B7/02—Details
- H05B7/06—Electrodes
- H05B7/08—Electrodes non-consumable
- H05B7/085—Electrodes non-consumable mainly consisting of carbon
- H05B7/09—Self-baking electrodes, e.g. Söderberg type electrodes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
A self-baking electrode for an electric furnace comprises a permanent tubular casing which extends beneath the furnace hood toward the furnace charge. A ram located over the top end of the casing can be retracted for inserting electrode paste and can be advanced for compacting the paste and extruding the baked portion of the electrode from the lower end of the casing. The lower end is articulated in a region which is engaged by electrode contact plates that exert a pressure on the casing and the baked electrode to permit extrusion at a controlled rate. The casing is surrounded by a mantle which is insulated and defines an annular gap around the casing. Hot gas is forced axially through the gap of the casing to melt and precure the electrode paste prior to the paste passing through the region of exit and electrode contact. The usual apparatus for advancing and retracting the whole electrode forming apparatus and electrode with respect to the furnace charge is also provided.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00385825A US3819841A (en) | 1973-08-06 | 1973-08-06 | Iron-free self-braking electrode |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES427605A1 true ES427605A1 (en) | 1976-12-16 |
Family
ID=23523019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES427605A Expired ES427605A1 (en) | 1973-08-06 | 1974-06-24 | Iron-free self-braking electrode |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3819841A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5049746A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1032585A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2430183A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES427605A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2240599B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1019665B (en) |
NO (1) | NO140848C (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA743958B (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4133968A (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1979-01-09 | Frolov Jury F | Apparatus for forming self-sintering electrodes |
FR2514981B1 (en) * | 1981-10-19 | 1985-08-23 | Elkem As | ELECTRODE HOLDER DEVICE FOR SELF-HARDENING ELECTRODES |
US4575856A (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1986-03-11 | Pennsylvania Engineering Corporation | Iron free self baking electrode |
US4756813A (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1988-07-12 | Stanley Earl K | Self-baking electrode |
IT1243899B (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1994-06-28 | Elkem Technology | PROCEDURE AND MEANS FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF COAL BODIES. |
ES2046098B1 (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1994-08-01 | Espa Ola De Carburos Metalicos | IMPROVEMENTS ON THE CONTINUOUS MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF ELECTRODES FREE OF IMPURITIES AND IRON FOR ELECTRIC ARC FURNACES. |
NO179770C (en) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-12-11 | Elkem Materials | Self-baking electrode |
FR2724219B1 (en) * | 1994-09-05 | 1996-10-25 | Pechiney Electrometallurgie | DEVICE FOR MOUNTING A SELF-COOKING COMPOSITE ELECTRODE FOR ELECTRIC ARC OVEN |
NO301256B1 (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1997-09-29 | Elkem Materials | Process for producing carbon electrodes |
CA2204425A1 (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-02 | Skw Canada Inc. | Electrode for silicon alloys and silicon metal |
US5939012A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1999-08-17 | Globe Metallurgical, Inc. | Method and apparatus for manufacture of carbonaceous articles |
BR9900252A (en) | 1999-02-02 | 2000-08-29 | Companhia Brasileira Carbureto | Stainless steel container for forming self-baking electrodes for use in electric reduction blast furnaces |
BR9900253A (en) | 1999-02-02 | 2000-08-29 | Companhia Brasileira Carbureto | Aluminum and stainless steel container forming self-cooking electrodes for use in electric reduction furnaces |
FR2797739B1 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2001-09-21 | Invensil | SELF-COOKING COMPOSITE ELECTRODE MOUNTING DEVICE FOR ELECTRIC ARC OVEN |
DE10325169A1 (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2004-12-23 | Sms Demag Ag | DC arc furnace |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1498582A (en) * | 1921-01-24 | 1924-06-24 | Norske Elektrokemisk Ind As | Electrode holder |
US1691505A (en) * | 1925-05-15 | 1928-11-13 | Norske Elektrokemisk Ind As | Electrode |
US3619465A (en) * | 1968-12-09 | 1971-11-09 | Montedison Spa | Method for operating self-baking electrodes |
-
1973
- 1973-08-06 US US00385825A patent/US3819841A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-06-17 CA CA202,606A patent/CA1032585A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-20 ZA ZA00743958A patent/ZA743958B/en unknown
- 1974-06-21 NO NO742273A patent/NO140848C/en unknown
- 1974-06-24 FR FR7421930A patent/FR2240599B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-06-24 DE DE2430183A patent/DE2430183A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-06-24 IT IT24343/74A patent/IT1019665B/en active
- 1974-06-24 ES ES427605A patent/ES427605A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-25 JP JP49071925A patent/JPS5049746A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2430183A1 (en) | 1975-02-20 |
FR2240599B1 (en) | 1980-09-05 |
FR2240599A1 (en) | 1975-03-07 |
CA1032585A (en) | 1978-06-06 |
NO742273L (en) | 1975-03-03 |
IT1019665B (en) | 1977-11-30 |
ZA743958B (en) | 1975-07-30 |
JPS5049746A (en) | 1975-05-02 |
US3819841A (en) | 1974-06-25 |
NO140848B (en) | 1979-08-13 |
NO140848C (en) | 1980-03-26 |
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