ES427605A1 - Iron-free self-braking electrode - Google Patents

Iron-free self-braking electrode

Info

Publication number
ES427605A1
ES427605A1 ES427605A ES427605A ES427605A1 ES 427605 A1 ES427605 A1 ES 427605A1 ES 427605 A ES427605 A ES 427605A ES 427605 A ES427605 A ES 427605A ES 427605 A1 ES427605 A1 ES 427605A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
electrode
casing
paste
furnace
region
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES427605A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pennsylvania Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
Pennsylvania Engineering Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pennsylvania Engineering Corp filed Critical Pennsylvania Engineering Corp
Publication of ES427605A1 publication Critical patent/ES427605A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B7/00Heating by electric discharge
    • H05B7/02Details
    • H05B7/06Electrodes
    • H05B7/08Electrodes non-consumable
    • H05B7/085Electrodes non-consumable mainly consisting of carbon
    • H05B7/09Self-baking electrodes, e.g. Söderberg type electrodes

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Discharge Heating (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

A self-baking electrode for an electric furnace comprises a permanent tubular casing which extends beneath the furnace hood toward the furnace charge. A ram located over the top end of the casing can be retracted for inserting electrode paste and can be advanced for compacting the paste and extruding the baked portion of the electrode from the lower end of the casing. The lower end is articulated in a region which is engaged by electrode contact plates that exert a pressure on the casing and the baked electrode to permit extrusion at a controlled rate. The casing is surrounded by a mantle which is insulated and defines an annular gap around the casing. Hot gas is forced axially through the gap of the casing to melt and precure the electrode paste prior to the paste passing through the region of exit and electrode contact. The usual apparatus for advancing and retracting the whole electrode forming apparatus and electrode with respect to the furnace charge is also provided.
ES427605A 1973-08-06 1974-06-24 Iron-free self-braking electrode Expired ES427605A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00385825A US3819841A (en) 1973-08-06 1973-08-06 Iron-free self-braking electrode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES427605A1 true ES427605A1 (en) 1976-12-16

Family

ID=23523019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES427605A Expired ES427605A1 (en) 1973-08-06 1974-06-24 Iron-free self-braking electrode

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3819841A (en)
JP (1) JPS5049746A (en)
CA (1) CA1032585A (en)
DE (1) DE2430183A1 (en)
ES (1) ES427605A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2240599B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1019665B (en)
NO (1) NO140848C (en)
ZA (1) ZA743958B (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4133968A (en) * 1977-05-26 1979-01-09 Frolov Jury F Apparatus for forming self-sintering electrodes
FR2514981B1 (en) * 1981-10-19 1985-08-23 Elkem As ELECTRODE HOLDER DEVICE FOR SELF-HARDENING ELECTRODES
US4575856A (en) * 1984-05-18 1986-03-11 Pennsylvania Engineering Corporation Iron free self baking electrode
US4756813A (en) * 1986-10-24 1988-07-12 Stanley Earl K Self-baking electrode
IT1243899B (en) * 1989-11-14 1994-06-28 Elkem Technology PROCEDURE AND MEANS FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF COAL BODIES.
ES2046098B1 (en) * 1991-10-30 1994-08-01 Espa Ola De Carburos Metalicos IMPROVEMENTS ON THE CONTINUOUS MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF ELECTRODES FREE OF IMPURITIES AND IRON FOR ELECTRIC ARC FURNACES.
NO179770C (en) * 1994-07-21 1996-12-11 Elkem Materials Self-baking electrode
FR2724219B1 (en) * 1994-09-05 1996-10-25 Pechiney Electrometallurgie DEVICE FOR MOUNTING A SELF-COOKING COMPOSITE ELECTRODE FOR ELECTRIC ARC OVEN
NO301256B1 (en) * 1995-03-02 1997-09-29 Elkem Materials Process for producing carbon electrodes
CA2204425A1 (en) * 1997-05-02 1998-11-02 Skw Canada Inc. Electrode for silicon alloys and silicon metal
US5939012A (en) * 1997-12-12 1999-08-17 Globe Metallurgical, Inc. Method and apparatus for manufacture of carbonaceous articles
BR9900252A (en) 1999-02-02 2000-08-29 Companhia Brasileira Carbureto Stainless steel container for forming self-baking electrodes for use in electric reduction blast furnaces
BR9900253A (en) 1999-02-02 2000-08-29 Companhia Brasileira Carbureto Aluminum and stainless steel container forming self-cooking electrodes for use in electric reduction furnaces
FR2797739B1 (en) * 1999-08-19 2001-09-21 Invensil SELF-COOKING COMPOSITE ELECTRODE MOUNTING DEVICE FOR ELECTRIC ARC OVEN
DE10325169A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-23 Sms Demag Ag DC arc furnace

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1498582A (en) * 1921-01-24 1924-06-24 Norske Elektrokemisk Ind As Electrode holder
US1691505A (en) * 1925-05-15 1928-11-13 Norske Elektrokemisk Ind As Electrode
US3619465A (en) * 1968-12-09 1971-11-09 Montedison Spa Method for operating self-baking electrodes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2430183A1 (en) 1975-02-20
FR2240599B1 (en) 1980-09-05
FR2240599A1 (en) 1975-03-07
CA1032585A (en) 1978-06-06
NO742273L (en) 1975-03-03
IT1019665B (en) 1977-11-30
ZA743958B (en) 1975-07-30
JPS5049746A (en) 1975-05-02
US3819841A (en) 1974-06-25
NO140848B (en) 1979-08-13
NO140848C (en) 1980-03-26

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