ES403086A1 - Reaction zone control - Google Patents
Reaction zone controlInfo
- Publication number
- ES403086A1 ES403086A1 ES403086A ES403086A ES403086A1 ES 403086 A1 ES403086 A1 ES 403086A1 ES 403086 A ES403086 A ES 403086A ES 403086 A ES403086 A ES 403086A ES 403086 A1 ES403086 A1 ES 403086A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- output signal
- reaction zone
- regulatable
- conversion level
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/24—Controlling or regulating of reforming operations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
- C07C5/333—Catalytic processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/919—Apparatus considerations
- Y10S585/921—Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
- Y10S585/922—Reactor fluid manipulating device
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/919—Apparatus considerations
- Y10S585/921—Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
- Y10S585/924—Reactor shape or disposition
- Y10S585/926—Plurality or verticality
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Feedback Control In General (AREA)
Abstract
The method and means of controlling the output of a multi zone reaction installation about a desired conversion level and at optimum performance conditions. An input to the reaction installation is regulated to regulate the severity of reaction in individual zones and such regulation is controlled by means including a regulatable set point for each reaction zone. The discharge effluent from the downstream reaction zone is analyzed and the signal responsive to the character of such effluent is used first to determine a performance index output signal and secondly for determining the total conversion level. An optimizer utilizes the performance index output signal to determine a first output signal for each reaction zone representing a first component of each regulatable set point. The optimizer analyzes the performance index output signal and then determines a first output signal necessary for each reaction zone to approach an optimum performance in the reaction zones. A controller utilizes the signal indicative of the conversion level of the reaction zones and determines a second output signal representing a second component of the regulatable set points corresponding to the desired total conversion level of the reaction zones. The first and second output signals are combined and are utilized as the regulatable set points for controlling the regulation of the severity of reaction in each reaction zone.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14640071A | 1971-05-24 | 1971-05-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES403086A1 true ES403086A1 (en) | 1975-04-16 |
Family
ID=22517197
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES403086A Expired ES403086A1 (en) | 1971-05-24 | 1972-05-23 | Reaction zone control |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3760168A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5225834B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU471086B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7203287D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA984858A (en) |
EG (1) | EG10932A (en) |
ES (1) | ES403086A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2138943B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1384916A (en) |
IT (1) | IT958026B (en) |
PL (1) | PL82832B1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE384033B (en) |
SU (1) | SU710522A3 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA723337B (en) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3937747A (en) * | 1974-04-18 | 1976-02-10 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Balancing adiabatic reactors |
US3917931A (en) * | 1974-05-03 | 1975-11-04 | Texaco Inc | Means and method for controlling an absorber system |
US3969078A (en) * | 1974-05-10 | 1976-07-13 | Universal Oil Products Company | HF Alkylation reaction temperature control system |
US3948603A (en) * | 1974-05-10 | 1976-04-06 | Universal Oil Products Company | Control system for HF alkylation |
NL190151C (en) * | 1976-03-26 | 1993-11-16 | Schoeller & Co Ag A | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A PLASTIC PALLET |
US4092722A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1978-05-30 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Fluid catalytic cracking with automatic temperature control |
US4251224A (en) * | 1978-09-19 | 1981-02-17 | Erco Industries Limited | Control system for chlorine dioxide plants |
US4318178A (en) * | 1980-05-28 | 1982-03-02 | Phillips Petroleum Co. | Control of a cracking furnace |
US4371944A (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1983-02-01 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Ethylene process control |
JPS57176250U (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-08 | ||
JPS6270803U (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-05-06 | ||
US5091075A (en) * | 1990-07-06 | 1992-02-25 | Uop | Reforming process with improved vertical heat exchangers |
US7740751B2 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2010-06-22 | Uop Llc | Process for heating a stream for a hydrocarbon conversion process |
US20080110801A1 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2008-05-15 | Leon Yuan | Process For Heating A Hydrocarbon Stream Entering A Reaction Zone With A Heater Convection Section |
US8282814B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2012-10-09 | Uop Llc | Fired heater for a hydrocarbon conversion process |
US8961891B2 (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2015-02-24 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Catalytic alcohol dehydrogenation heat sink for mobile application |
RU2486227C1 (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-06-27 | Государственное унитарное предприятие Институт нефтехимпереработки Республики Башкортостан (ГУП ИНХП РБ) | Method of catalytic reforming control |
US11021657B2 (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2021-06-01 | Uop Llc | Process and apparatus for a convection charge heater having a recycle gas distributor |
US11186784B2 (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2021-11-30 | Uop Llc | Dehydrogenation process having improved run time |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3458691A (en) * | 1958-12-29 | 1969-07-29 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process control system |
US3257363A (en) * | 1961-05-22 | 1966-06-21 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Control of the composition of a reaction mixture |
US3321280A (en) * | 1964-06-26 | 1967-05-23 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Computer control method for production of butyl rubber |
US3497449A (en) * | 1966-05-17 | 1970-02-24 | Mobil Oil Corp | Controlling a continuous process by concentration measurements |
US3402212A (en) * | 1966-07-18 | 1968-09-17 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene |
US3594559A (en) * | 1968-06-26 | 1971-07-20 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process control for polymerization control system having equation updating feedback networks |
-
1971
- 1971-05-24 US US00146400A patent/US3760168A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-05-15 CA CA142,129A patent/CA984858A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-16 AU AU42317/72A patent/AU471086B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-16 ZA ZA723337A patent/ZA723337B/en unknown
- 1972-05-22 EG EG207/72A patent/EG10932A/en active
- 1972-05-23 GB GB2408372A patent/GB1384916A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-23 PL PL1972155552A patent/PL82832B1/pl unknown
- 1972-05-23 IT IT50443/72A patent/IT958026B/en active
- 1972-05-23 SE SE7206699A patent/SE384033B/en unknown
- 1972-05-23 ES ES403086A patent/ES403086A1/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-24 SU SU721787634A patent/SU710522A3/en active
- 1972-05-24 BR BR3287/72A patent/BR7203287D0/en unknown
- 1972-05-24 JP JP47051567A patent/JPS5225834B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-05-24 FR FR7218410A patent/FR2138943B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT958026B (en) | 1973-10-20 |
DE2224637B2 (en) | 1976-12-23 |
PL82832B1 (en) | 1975-10-31 |
AU471086B2 (en) | 1976-04-08 |
GB1384916A (en) | 1975-02-26 |
SE384033B (en) | 1976-04-12 |
FR2138943B1 (en) | 1975-06-13 |
US3760168A (en) | 1973-09-18 |
SU710522A3 (en) | 1980-01-15 |
ZA723337B (en) | 1973-03-28 |
BR7203287D0 (en) | 1973-05-31 |
EG10932A (en) | 1976-10-31 |
AU4231772A (en) | 1973-11-22 |
DE2224637A1 (en) | 1972-11-30 |
JPS5225834B1 (en) | 1977-07-09 |
FR2138943A1 (en) | 1973-01-05 |
CA984858A (en) | 1976-03-02 |
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