ES387211A1 - Keyboard actuating mechanism for diaphragm electric switch contact array - Google Patents
Keyboard actuating mechanism for diaphragm electric switch contact arrayInfo
- Publication number
- ES387211A1 ES387211A1 ES387211A ES387211A ES387211A1 ES 387211 A1 ES387211 A1 ES 387211A1 ES 387211 A ES387211 A ES 387211A ES 387211 A ES387211 A ES 387211A ES 387211 A1 ES387211 A1 ES 387211A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- actuating mechanism
- electric switch
- switch contact
- contact array
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/78—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
- H01H13/807—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the spatial arrangement of the contact sites, e.g. superimposed sites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/78—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
- H01H13/785—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2201/00—Contacts
- H01H2201/022—Material
- H01H2201/03—Composite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2209/00—Layers
- H01H2209/002—Materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2209/00—Layers
- H01H2209/006—Force isolators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2209/00—Layers
- H01H2209/016—Protection layer, e.g. for legend, anti-scratch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
- H01H2215/002—Longer travel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2217/00—Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
- H01H2217/006—Different feeling for different switch sites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2217/00—Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
- H01H2217/008—Pretravel to avoid inadvertent switching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2217/00—Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
- H01H2217/02—After travel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/002—Legends replaceable; adaptable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/002—Actuators integral with membrane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/05—Force concentrator; Actuating dimple
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/064—Limitation of actuating pressure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2225/00—Switch site location
- H01H2225/01—Different switch sites under one actuator in same plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2227/00—Dimensions; Characteristics
- H01H2227/002—Layer thickness
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2227/00—Dimensions; Characteristics
- H01H2227/018—Printed contacts; Metal foil
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
- Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
Abstract
Improvements introduced in manipulation mechanisms with a keyboard, to operate diaphragm switches arranged in a matrix configuration and each equipped with at least one pair of electrical contact elements, one of which is fixed to the diaphragm characterized by an elastically activator deformable having a plurality of deformable projections facing the diaphragm, activator that is located on the opposite side to that which carries the contacts, with the projections aligned with the switches, for their activation. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US543170A | 1970-01-23 | 1970-01-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES387211A1 true ES387211A1 (en) | 1973-12-16 |
Family
ID=21715823
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES387211A Expired ES387211A1 (en) | 1970-01-23 | 1971-01-13 | Keyboard actuating mechanism for diaphragm electric switch contact array |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3617660A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS509646B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT306410B (en) |
BE (1) | BE761091A (en) |
BG (1) | BG19206A3 (en) |
CA (1) | CA948247A (en) |
CH (1) | CH510914A (en) |
CS (1) | CS181661B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES387211A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2090463A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1298290A (en) |
HU (1) | HU162423B (en) |
IL (1) | IL35919A (en) |
NL (1) | NL166356C (en) |
PL (1) | PL70354B1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE356384B (en) |
YU (1) | YU35482B (en) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3858202A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1974-12-31 | Texas Instruments Inc | Pushbutton keyboard system |
US3725907A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1973-04-03 | Texas Instruments Inc | Pushbutton keyboard system |
US3743798A (en) * | 1971-09-13 | 1973-07-03 | North American Rockwell | Elongated spring coil conductors applying tension force to pushbutton actuators in keyboard matrix switch assembly |
US3723673A (en) * | 1971-10-13 | 1973-03-27 | Addmaster Corp | Keyboard switch assembly with wire conductor matrix contact array |
US3681723A (en) * | 1971-12-09 | 1972-08-01 | Western Electric Co | Magnetic membrane switch |
US3811025A (en) * | 1973-05-17 | 1974-05-14 | Lockheed Electronics Co | Touch panel switch assembly |
JPS5024770A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1975-03-17 | ||
US3930083A (en) * | 1974-07-26 | 1975-12-30 | Litton Systems Inc | Keyboard panel for an electric switch contact |
JPS5168726A (en) * | 1974-12-12 | 1976-06-14 | Hosiden Electronics Co | |
US4022993A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1977-05-10 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Switch assembly having electrically illuminated character display devices between transparent actuators and switch arrays |
JPS5233068U (en) * | 1975-08-29 | 1977-03-08 | ||
US4046975A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1977-09-06 | Chomerics, Inc. | Keyboard switch assembly having internal gas passages preformed in spacer member |
US4066850A (en) * | 1976-06-04 | 1978-01-03 | Ncr Corporation | Keyboard switch assembly having interchangeable cover plate, indicating layer and actuator switch assembly in any operative combination |
US4071718A (en) * | 1976-10-22 | 1978-01-31 | Bowmar Instrument Corporation | Flat keyboard assembly having cover type membrane with protrusions to align switch components |
JPS54122888A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1979-09-22 | Sakura Kk | Keyswitch |
US4258096A (en) * | 1978-11-09 | 1981-03-24 | Sheldahl, Inc. | Composite top membrane for flat panel switch arrays |
DE2902769C2 (en) * | 1979-01-25 | 1982-12-09 | Rudolf Schadow Gmbh, 1000 Berlin | Push button switch |
US4237358A (en) * | 1979-05-07 | 1980-12-02 | Oak Industries Inc. | Isolation membrane switch |
US4271333A (en) * | 1979-09-25 | 1981-06-02 | Northern Telecom, Inc. | Pushbutton dial assembly |
GB2064873B (en) * | 1979-11-26 | 1984-09-05 | Eventoff Franklin Neal | Pressure sensitive electric switch |
JPS58115027U (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-08-05 | サンアロ−株式会社 | push button panel |
JPS59101724A (en) * | 1982-11-30 | 1984-06-12 | 日本メクトロン株式会社 | Keyboard switch |
US5199557A (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1993-04-06 | Mec A/S | Method of producing an electric or electronic component, a method of producing a key and a key |
EP0407012B1 (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1995-10-25 | Acer Incorporated | Membrane switch assembly |
GB9004532D0 (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1990-04-25 | Lucas Ind Plc | Switch assembly |
US5349263A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1994-09-20 | Mitsumi Electric Co., Ltd. | Pointing device suitable for miniaturization |
AU663640B2 (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1995-10-12 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Membrane switch |
WO1994028634A1 (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-12-08 | Arthur D. Little Enterprises, Inc. | User-configurable control device |
FI98968C (en) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-09-10 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Keyboard and key |
US5986221A (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 1999-11-16 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Membrane seat weight sensor |
US6999009B2 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2006-02-14 | Logitech Europe S.A. | Sensing keys for keyboard |
US20090115642A1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Tetsuji Omura | Device actuated by key operations |
JP5025425B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-09-12 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Portable device |
JP2021518635A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2021-08-02 | オークランド ユニサービシズ リミテッドAuckland Uniservices Limited | Flexible switches, sensors and circuits |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1165129B (en) * | 1960-07-01 | |||
US3120584A (en) * | 1960-11-29 | 1964-02-04 | Western Electric Co | Multisurface cross point switching mechanisms |
US3290439A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1966-12-06 | Willcox | Data encoding keyboard |
GB1051897A (en) * | 1963-06-11 | |||
US3308253A (en) * | 1965-03-25 | 1967-03-07 | Ibm | Diaphragm switch having a diaphragm supported on an incompressible layer and an elastomer overlaying the diaphragm |
US3350518A (en) * | 1966-02-11 | 1967-10-31 | Ibm | Reader for punched record |
US3382338A (en) * | 1966-04-26 | 1968-05-07 | Ibm | Pushbutton actuator for elastomeric switch |
US3494550A (en) * | 1967-01-13 | 1970-02-10 | Ibm | Universal keyboard |
US3472974A (en) * | 1967-09-25 | 1969-10-14 | Automatic Elect Lab | Pushbutton switch activated by a slide with a plurality of toggle joints and cams |
-
1970
- 1970-01-23 US US5431A patent/US3617660A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-11-23 AT AT1053870A patent/AT306410B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-12-02 CH CH1785770A patent/CH510914A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-12-17 FR FR7047131A patent/FR2090463A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-12-21 GB GB60508/70A patent/GB1298290A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-12-23 JP JP45115972A patent/JPS509646B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-12-28 IL IL35919A patent/IL35919A/en unknown
- 1970-12-30 BE BE761091A patent/BE761091A/en unknown
-
1971
- 1971-01-13 ES ES387211A patent/ES387211A1/en not_active Expired
- 1971-01-14 CA CA103,449A patent/CA948247A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-01-21 PL PL1971145756A patent/PL70354B1/en unknown
- 1971-01-21 NL NL7100787.A patent/NL166356C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-01-22 SE SE00781/71A patent/SE356384B/xx unknown
- 1971-01-22 HU HUIE428A patent/HU162423B/hu unknown
- 1971-01-22 YU YU152/71A patent/YU35482B/en unknown
- 1971-01-23 BG BG16645A patent/BG19206A3/xx unknown
- 1971-01-25 CS CS7100000528A patent/CS181661B2/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA948247A (en) | 1974-05-28 |
BG19206A3 (en) | 1975-04-30 |
YU35482B (en) | 1981-02-28 |
DE2057373B2 (en) | 1972-06-22 |
IL35919A (en) | 1974-10-22 |
PL70354B1 (en) | 1974-02-28 |
GB1298290A (en) | 1972-11-29 |
HU162423B (en) | 1973-02-28 |
YU15271A (en) | 1980-09-25 |
IL35919A0 (en) | 1971-02-25 |
US3617660A (en) | 1971-11-02 |
NL166356B (en) | 1981-02-16 |
JPS509646B1 (en) | 1975-04-15 |
BE761091A (en) | 1971-05-27 |
CS181661B2 (en) | 1978-03-31 |
SE356384B (en) | 1973-05-21 |
DE2057373A1 (en) | 1971-08-12 |
CH510914A (en) | 1971-07-31 |
FR2090463A5 (en) | 1972-01-14 |
NL166356C (en) | 1981-07-15 |
AT306410B (en) | 1973-04-10 |
NL7100787A (en) | 1971-07-27 |
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