ES353301A1 - A process and its corresponding apparatus for strengthening a glass body or vitro-crystal material through a chemical temperature process. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
A process and its corresponding apparatus for strengthening a glass body or vitro-crystal material through a chemical temperature process. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)Info
- Publication number
- ES353301A1 ES353301A1 ES353301A ES353301A ES353301A1 ES 353301 A1 ES353301 A1 ES 353301A1 ES 353301 A ES353301 A ES 353301A ES 353301 A ES353301 A ES 353301A ES 353301 A1 ES353301 A1 ES 353301A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- strengthening
- translation
- machine
- legally binding
- google translate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
- C03C21/002—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Abstract
A process and its corresponding apparatus for strengthening a glass body or glass-crystalline material by means of a process of chemical quenching, characterized the procedure because during the period in which the ion exchange takes place between the body and the contact medium the temperature of the body it is forced to decrease within a range of temperatures that is high enough to produce a relaxation of forces in the body and the ions that penetrate the body are such that they confer a low coefficient of thermal expansion on the outer layers of the body, or within a range of temperatures below the annealing point of the body when the ions that penetrate the body are greater than the substituted ions of the body. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU53555 | 1967-04-28 | ||
GB04778/68A GB1220292A (en) | 1967-04-28 | 1968-03-27 | Process for tempering vitreous and vitro-crystalline bodies |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES353301A1 true ES353301A1 (en) | 1970-01-16 |
Family
ID=26250790
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES353301A Expired ES353301A1 (en) | 1967-04-28 | 1968-04-27 | A process and its corresponding apparatus for strengthening a glass body or vitro-crystal material through a chemical temperature process. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BG (1) | BG17503A3 (en) |
CS (1) | CS152296B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES353301A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL29802A (en) |
NO (1) | NO122672B (en) |
SE (1) | SE338834B (en) |
-
1968
- 1968-04-10 IL IL29802A patent/IL29802A/en unknown
- 1968-04-23 BG BG9866A patent/BG17503A3/xx unknown
- 1968-04-26 SE SE05713/68A patent/SE338834B/xx unknown
- 1968-04-26 NO NO1607/68A patent/NO122672B/no unknown
- 1968-04-26 CS CS3121A patent/CS152296B2/cs unknown
- 1968-04-27 ES ES353301A patent/ES353301A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE338834B (en) | 1971-09-20 |
NO122672B (en) | 1971-07-26 |
IL29802A0 (en) | 1968-06-20 |
IL29802A (en) | 1973-03-30 |
CS152296B2 (en) | 1973-12-19 |
BG17503A3 (en) | 1973-11-10 |
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