ES350148A1 - Method of producing malleable iron - Google Patents
Method of producing malleable ironInfo
- Publication number
- ES350148A1 ES350148A1 ES350148A ES350148A ES350148A1 ES 350148 A1 ES350148 A1 ES 350148A1 ES 350148 A ES350148 A ES 350148A ES 350148 A ES350148 A ES 350148A ES 350148 A1 ES350148 A1 ES 350148A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- sufficiently long
- complete
- cast iron
- malleable iron
- stage graphitization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D5/00—Heat treatments of cast-iron
- C21D5/04—Heat treatments of cast-iron of white cast-iron
- C21D5/06—Malleabilising
- C21D5/14—Graphitising
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Ferritic malleable iron is produced from white cast iron containing 2-3% C. and 0À8-1À7% Si by isothermally annealing the cast iron, first at 1700-1750 F. for sufficiently long to complete first stage graphitization, then at 1275-1325 F. for sufficiently long to partially complete second stage graphitization, and finally at 1225-1275 F. for sufficiently long to complete second stage graphitization. Prior processes involve cooling from the first anneal, first rapidly to 1400 F., then slowly to 1200 F. An example of cast iron castings is specified containing 2À5% C., 1À45% Si, 0À36% Mn, 0À16% S., 0À002% B., 0À02% Cr and 0À005% Bi.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US61402267A | 1967-02-06 | 1967-02-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES350148A1 true ES350148A1 (en) | 1969-04-16 |
Family
ID=24459582
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES350148A Expired ES350148A1 (en) | 1967-02-06 | 1968-02-05 | Method of producing malleable iron |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3511721A (en) |
BE (1) | BE710059A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1583998A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES350148A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1554145A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1190321A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6024804A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2000-02-15 | Ohio Cast Products, Inc. | Method of preparing high nodule malleable iron and its named product |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1801742A (en) * | 1927-07-29 | 1931-04-21 | Ind Furnace Corp | Process for graphitizing castings of white cast iron |
US3365335A (en) * | 1964-12-04 | 1968-01-23 | Dayton Malleable Iron Co | Method for producing pearlitic malleable iron |
-
1967
- 1967-02-06 US US614022A patent/US3511721A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-01-29 GB GB4516/68A patent/GB1190321A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-01-29 BE BE710059D patent/BE710059A/xx unknown
- 1968-01-30 FR FR1554145D patent/FR1554145A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-02-05 ES ES350148A patent/ES350148A1/en not_active Expired
- 1968-02-06 DE DE19681583998 patent/DE1583998A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1554145A (en) | 1969-01-17 |
BE710059A (en) | 1968-05-30 |
US3511721A (en) | 1970-05-12 |
GB1190321A (en) | 1970-05-06 |
DE1583998A1 (en) | 1971-01-14 |
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