ES2812508T3 - Precursores de tamiz molecular y síntesis de una zeolita de tipo cabasita - Google Patents
Precursores de tamiz molecular y síntesis de una zeolita de tipo cabasita Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2812508T3 ES2812508T3 ES12825021T ES12825021T ES2812508T3 ES 2812508 T3 ES2812508 T3 ES 2812508T3 ES 12825021 T ES12825021 T ES 12825021T ES 12825021 T ES12825021 T ES 12825021T ES 2812508 T3 ES2812508 T3 ES 2812508T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- zeolite
- directing agent
- silica
- structure directing
- colloidal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 title description 51
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 51
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 19
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 18
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 title description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012690 zeolite precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 51
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 42
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- -1 but not limited to Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910002089 NOx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012698 colloidal precursor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MGQIWUQTCOJGJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].Cl Chemical compound [AlH3].Cl MGQIWUQTCOJGJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000269350 Anura Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- YOUGRGFIHBUKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YOUGRGFIHBUKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- AIJULSRZWUXGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylglyoxal Chemical compound CC(=O)C=O AIJULSRZWUXGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZWWCURLKEXEFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrogen pentaoxide Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[N+]([O-])=O ZWWCURLKEXEFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WFPZPJSADLPSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrogen tetraoxide Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)[N+]([O-])=O WFPZPJSADLPSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LZDSILRDTDCIQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrogen trioxide Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N=O LZDSILRDTDCIQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 2
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=O HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNUJKXOGRSTACR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-adamantyl(trimethyl)azanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1([N+](C)(C)C)C3 GNUJKXOGRSTACR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical group [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012565 NMR experiment Methods 0.000 description 1
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium isopropoxide Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- JGDITNMASUZKPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.Cl[Al](Cl)Cl JGDITNMASUZKPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940009861 aluminum chloride hexahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- IQDXNHZDRQHKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dicalcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O IQDXNHZDRQHKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMBRFUXPXNIUCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidonitrogen(1+) Chemical compound O=[N+]=O OMBRFUXPXNIUCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940030980 inova Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013335 mesoporous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- CSJDCSCTVDEHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;molecular oxygen Chemical compound C.O=O CSJDCSCTVDEHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012229 microporous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001730 nitrous oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000235 small-angle X-ray scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052645 tectosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052649 zeolite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/8621—Removing nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/8625—Nitrogen oxides
- B01D53/8628—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/46—Other types characterised by their X-ray diffraction pattern and their defined composition
- C01B39/48—Other types characterised by their X-ray diffraction pattern and their defined composition using at least one organic template directing agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
- B01D53/9413—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst
- B01D53/9418—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst for removing nitrogen oxides by selective catalytic reduction [SCR] using a reducing agent in a lean exhaust gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
- B01J29/7015—CHA-type, e.g. Chabazite, LZ-218
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/04—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof using at least one organic template directing agent, e.g. an ionic quaternary ammonium compound or an aminated compound
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/50—Zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/30—Erionite or offretite type, e.g. zeolite T
- C01B39/305—Erionite or offretite type, e.g. zeolite T using at least one organic template directing agent
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161527312P | 2011-08-25 | 2011-08-25 | |
| US13/592,726 US9174849B2 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2012-08-23 | Molecular sieve precursors and synthesis of molecular sieves |
| PCT/US2012/052228 WO2013028958A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2012-08-24 | Molecular sieve precursors and synthesis of molecular sieves |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2812508T3 true ES2812508T3 (es) | 2021-03-17 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| ES12825021T Active ES2812508T3 (es) | 2011-08-25 | 2012-08-24 | Precursores de tamiz molecular y síntesis de una zeolita de tipo cabasita |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US9174849B2 (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP2748109B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP6112568B2 (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR101991529B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN104010971B (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2812508T3 (OSRAM) |
| PL (1) | PL2748109T3 (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO2013028958A1 (OSRAM) |
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| US20120134916A1 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-05-31 | Fedeyko Joseph M | High-temperature scr catalyst |
| US9108856B2 (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-08-18 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method for preparing CHA-type molecular sieves using colloidal aluminosilicate and novel structure directing agents |
| US9908783B2 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2018-03-06 | California Institute Of Technology | Methods for producing crystalline microporous solids with the RTH topology and compositions derived from the same |
| CA2952435C (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2023-10-03 | Basf Corporation | Molecular sieve catalyst compositions, catalyst composites, systems, and methods |
| US9764313B2 (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2017-09-19 | Basf Corporation | Molecular sieve catalyst compositions, catalyst composites, systems, and methods |
| CA2952437C (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2023-08-29 | Basf Corporation | Molecular sieve catalyst compositions, catalytic composites, systems, and methods |
| US10850265B2 (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2020-12-01 | Basf Corporation | Molecular sieve catalyst compositions, catalytic composites, systems, and methods |
| US9889437B2 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2018-02-13 | Basf Corporation | Isomorphously substituted catalyst |
| EP3261751A4 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2018-11-14 | BASF Corporation | Exhaust gas treatment system |
| JP6599637B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-13 | 2019-10-30 | イビデン株式会社 | ゼオライト、該ゼオライトの製造方法、該ゼオライトを使用したハニカム触媒及び排ガス浄化装置 |
| JP6616101B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-15 | 2019-12-04 | イビデン株式会社 | ゼオライト、該ゼオライトの製造方法、該ゼオライトを使用したハニカム触媒及び排ガス浄化装置 |
| US9708193B2 (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-07-18 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Synthesis of aluminosilicate LEV framework type zeolites |
| MY186254A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2021-06-30 | Tosoh Corp | Method for producing aei zeolite |
| CA3003191C (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2024-01-23 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Highly homogenous zeolite precursors |
| WO2017090751A1 (ja) | 2015-11-25 | 2017-06-01 | 三菱化学株式会社 | ゼオライト触媒及び低級オレフィンの製造方法 |
| US20170158520A1 (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-06-08 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Synthesis of aluminosilicate zeolites having the offretite structure |
| CN106145137B (zh) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-06-05 | 杨晓波 | 一种直接水热合成中硅铝比菱沸石的方法 |
| CA3039018A1 (en) * | 2016-10-03 | 2018-04-12 | Basf Corporation | Aluminum gradient aluminosilicate zeolite compositions |
| CN110139829B (zh) * | 2016-12-02 | 2023-10-13 | 埃科莱布美国股份有限公司 | 聚铝盐及其在制备高纯度胶体铝-二氧化硅复合颗粒和沸石中的用途 |
| KR20190085154A (ko) * | 2016-12-08 | 2019-07-17 | 바스프 코포레이션 | 가속화된 알루미노실리케이트 제올라이트 결정화 |
| US11001503B2 (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2021-05-11 | Sogang University Research Foundation | MFI zeolite with microporous and mesoporous hierarchical structure, preparation method therefor, and catalytic use thereof |
| CN107233914A (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-10-10 | 清华大学 | 一种Cu‑SAPO‑47分子筛脱硝催化剂的制备方法及其脱硝应用 |
| WO2019154071A1 (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-15 | Basf Se | A process for preparing a zeolitic material having a framework structure type RTH |
| US11267717B2 (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2022-03-08 | Basf Corporation | CHA zeolite material and related method of synthesis |
| WO2019200989A1 (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-24 | Basf Se | A process for preparing a porous oxidic material which comprises micropores and mesopores and which comprises a zeolitic material having a framework type aei |
| CN113039157A (zh) * | 2018-09-11 | 2021-06-25 | 巴斯夫公司 | 制备具有骨架类型aei的沸石材料的方法 |
| KR102239941B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-16 | 2021-04-13 | 한국화학연구원 | 메탄올로부터 경질올레핀의 전환을 위한 고활성 ssz-13 제올라이트 합성방법 |
| JP7370194B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-27 | 2023-10-27 | 東ソー株式会社 | ゼオライト製造用有機構造指向剤、及びこれを用いたゼオライトの製造方法 |
| EP4061770A1 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2022-09-28 | BASF Corporation | Zeolite synthesis |
| CN111017950A (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 山东齐鲁华信高科有限公司 | 一种低成本ssz-13分子筛的制备方法及应用 |
| CN115178231B (zh) * | 2021-04-01 | 2024-05-07 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种吸附剂及其制备方法、应用 |
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| GB868846A (en) | 1957-08-26 | 1961-05-25 | Union Carbide Corp | Improvements in and relating to zeolites |
| US3030181A (en) | 1957-08-26 | 1962-04-17 | Union Carbide Corp | Crystalline zeolite r |
| US4544538A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1985-10-01 | Chevron Research Company | Zeolite SSZ-13 and its method of preparation |
| US4440871A (en) | 1982-07-26 | 1984-04-03 | Union Carbide Corporation | Crystalline silicoaluminophosphates |
| US4961917A (en) | 1989-04-20 | 1990-10-09 | Engelhard Corporation | Method for reduction of nitrogen oxides with ammonia using promoted zeolite catalysts |
| SG49056A1 (en) | 1991-10-23 | 1998-05-18 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Nanometer-sized molecular sieve crystals or agglomerates and processes for their production |
| US6162415A (en) | 1997-10-14 | 2000-12-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Synthesis of SAPO-44 |
| JP4693239B2 (ja) | 1998-07-29 | 2011-06-01 | エクソン ケミカル パテンツ インコーポレイテッド | 結晶性分子ふるい |
| ATE243165T1 (de) | 1999-11-23 | 2003-07-15 | Univ Laval | Mesoporöses zeolithisches material mit mikroporösen kristallinen mesoporenwänden |
| US6709644B2 (en) | 2001-08-30 | 2004-03-23 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Small crystallite zeolite CHA |
| EP1485323B1 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2007-01-03 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High silica chabazite, its synthesis and its use in the conversion of oxygenates to olefins |
| US7485282B2 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2009-02-03 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Method for the preparation of metal oxides in nanometric particle form |
| US20050234136A1 (en) | 2004-04-19 | 2005-10-20 | Holland Brian T | Colloidal compositions and methods of preparing same |
| US20070104643A1 (en) | 2005-08-05 | 2007-05-10 | Holland Brian T | Mesoporous nanocrystaline zeolite composition and preparation from amorphous colloidal metalosilicates |
| PL2117707T5 (pl) * | 2007-02-27 | 2019-01-31 | Basf Corporation | Katalizatory zeolit cha -miedź |
| KR101017490B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-26 | 2011-02-25 | 피큐 코포레이션 | 8-고리 기공 입구 구조를 갖는 분자체 또는 제올라이트를 포함하는 신규한 미세다공성 결정상 물질, 이를 제조하는 방법, 및 이를 이용하는 방법 |
| MX2009011443A (es) * | 2007-04-26 | 2010-01-18 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalizadores de reduccion catalitica selectiva de metal de transicion/zeolita. |
| CN102099293B (zh) * | 2008-05-21 | 2014-03-26 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 直接合成具有CHA结构的含Cu沸石的方法 |
| JP5482179B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-22 | 2014-04-23 | 東ソー株式会社 | チャバザイト型ゼオライト及びその製造方法 |
| EP2687284A1 (en) | 2009-06-08 | 2014-01-22 | Basf Se | Cu containing silicoaluminophosphate (Cu-SAPO-34) |
| CN106276952A (zh) * | 2009-11-24 | 2017-01-04 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 制备具有cha结构的沸石的方法 |
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| EP2748109B1 (en) | 2020-06-03 |
| KR101991529B1 (ko) | 2019-06-20 |
| US20130052125A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
| PL2748109T3 (pl) | 2020-11-16 |
| JP6112568B2 (ja) | 2017-04-12 |
| CN104010971B (zh) | 2016-11-09 |
| WO2013028958A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
| JP2014527017A (ja) | 2014-10-09 |
| US20150343375A1 (en) | 2015-12-03 |
| US9174849B2 (en) | 2015-11-03 |
| EP2748109A4 (en) | 2015-05-27 |
| CN104010971A (zh) | 2014-08-27 |
| KR20140057616A (ko) | 2014-05-13 |
| EP2748109A1 (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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