ES2726852T3 - Polibutadienos dibloque estereorregulares que tienen una estructura 1,4-cis/1,2 sindiotáctica por polimerización estereoespecífica - Google Patents
Polibutadienos dibloque estereorregulares que tienen una estructura 1,4-cis/1,2 sindiotáctica por polimerización estereoespecífica Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2726852T3 ES2726852T3 ES14812612T ES14812612T ES2726852T3 ES 2726852 T3 ES2726852 T3 ES 2726852T3 ES 14812612 T ES14812612 T ES 14812612T ES 14812612 T ES14812612 T ES 14812612T ES 2726852 T3 ES2726852 T3 ES 2726852T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- polybutadiene
- stereoregular diblock
- syndiotactic
- equal
- block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 333
- 238000012721 stereospecific polymerization Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 313
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 266
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 118
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene group Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- -1 aliphatic phosphines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 57
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 150000004700 cobalt complex Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1 QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical compound CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical group [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-pyrrole Natural products C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910018516 Al—O Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 132
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 129
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 86
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 73
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 54
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrochloric acid Substances Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 35
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 31
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 31
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N EtOH Substances CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000001157 Fourier transform infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 18
- 101150073470 Prph gene Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 11
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
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- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920002589 poly(vinylethylene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
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- UJNZOIKQAUQOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UJNZOIKQAUQOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 7
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- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- QFMZQPDHXULLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QFMZQPDHXULLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920002121 Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
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- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(F)C(C#N)=C1 CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
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- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
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- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- ZXKWUYWWVSKKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXKWUYWWVSKKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 3
- LLZAIAIZAVMQIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl(propan-2-yl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LLZAIAIZAVMQIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1B(C=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVLAWKAXOMEXPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical class ClCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl QVLAWKAXOMEXPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005084 2D-nuclear magnetic resonance Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
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- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 159000000009 barium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- VFPYUYMFBROVAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-phenylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CCC)C[Al](CC(CCC)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(CCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 VFPYUYMFBROVAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJEKKLDXDUTOAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-phenylpropyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 VJEKKLDXDUTOAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEKKHOCWHFUARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-propan-2-ylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC(C(C)C)C[Al](CC(CCC)C(C)C)CC(CCC)C(C)C NEKKHOCWHFUARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWZXKGHKCZTEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-ethyl-2-methylheptyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(CC)CCCC)CC(C)C(CC)CCCC NWZXKGHKCZTEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQRJKBIMCFKYOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-methyl-2-phenylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(C)C)C[Al](CC(C(C)C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 QQRJKBIMCFKYOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAKQLTYPVIOBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylalumane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Al](C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C RTAKQLTYPVIOBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010981 turquoise Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F295/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerisation using successively different catalyst types without deactivating the intermediate polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
- C08F36/06—Butadiene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/602—Component covered by group C08F4/60 with an organo-aluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/70—Iron group metals, platinum group metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/7095—Cobalt, nickel or compounds thereof
- C08F4/7096—Cobalt or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/04—Dual catalyst, i.e. use of two different catalysts, where none of the catalysts is a metallocene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/05—Transitioning, i.e. transition from one catalyst to another with use of a deactivating agent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT001828A ITMI20131828A1 (it) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Polibutadieni di-blocco stereoregolari a struttura 1,4-cis/1,2 sindiotattica da polimerizzazione stereospecifica |
PCT/IB2014/065764 WO2015068094A1 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2014-11-03 | Stereoregular diblock polybutadienes having a 1,4-cis/syndiotactic 1,2 structure from stereospecific polymerization |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2726852T3 true ES2726852T3 (es) | 2019-10-09 |
Family
ID=49683904
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES14812612T Active ES2726852T3 (es) | 2013-11-05 | 2014-11-03 | Polibutadienos dibloque estereorregulares que tienen una estructura 1,4-cis/1,2 sindiotáctica por polimerización estereoespecífica |
Country Status (21)
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20131830A1 (it) | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-06 | Versalis Spa | Polibutadieni di-blocco stereoregolari a struttura 1,4-cis/1,2 sindiotattica da polimerizzazione stereospecifica |
IT201700059763A1 (it) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-01 | Versalis Spa | Copolimeri butadiene-isoprene di-blocco e procedimento per la loro preparazione |
IT202000028823A1 (it) | 2020-11-27 | 2022-05-27 | Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche | Copolimeri dienici a stereoblocchi e relativo processo di preparazione. |
Family Cites Families (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB1158296A (en) | 1966-09-26 | 1969-07-16 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | Unsaturated Hydrocarbon Polymers |
US3522332A (en) | 1967-06-02 | 1970-07-28 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | Process for the preparation of 1,2-polybutadiene |
JPS4917667B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-12-25 | 1974-05-02 | ||
JPS4917666B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1970-12-25 | 1974-05-02 | ||
US3817968A (en) | 1972-11-28 | 1974-06-18 | Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd | Method of producing equibinary (cis 1.4-1.2) polybutadiene |
DE2447203C3 (de) | 1974-10-03 | 1982-03-18 | Chemische Werke Hüls AG, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polybutadien |
JPS53143685A (en) | 1977-05-23 | 1978-12-14 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | Preparation of 1,2-polybutadiene |
US4255296A (en) | 1977-12-02 | 1981-03-10 | Bridgestone Tire Company Limited | Polybutadiene rubber composition |
DE2911262A1 (de) | 1979-03-22 | 1980-10-02 | Bayer Ag | Katalysator, dessen herstellung und verfahren zur polymerisation von butadien |
DE3000708A1 (de) | 1980-01-10 | 1981-07-16 | Chemische Werke Hüls AG, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur herstellung von reaktionsprodukten aus konjugierten diolefinen und aromatischen kohlenwasserstoffen |
JPS56109204A (en) * | 1980-01-31 | 1981-08-29 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | Preparation of polybutadiene |
PL276385A1 (en) | 1987-01-30 | 1989-07-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Method for polymerization of olefines,diolefins and acetylene unsaturated compounds |
IT1231774B (it) | 1989-08-03 | 1991-12-21 | Enichem Anic Spa | Catalizzatore e procedimento per la polimerizzazione e per la copolimerizzazione di alfa olefine. |
US5064802A (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1991-11-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Metal complex compounds |
CA2024830A1 (en) | 1989-09-29 | 1991-03-30 | Richard E. Campbell, Jr. | Process for preparation of syndiotactic vinyl aromatic polymers |
CA2027145C (en) | 1989-10-10 | 2002-12-10 | Michael J. Elder | Metallocene catalysts with lewis acids and aluminum alkyls |
EP0672689A1 (en) | 1990-06-22 | 1995-09-20 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Aluminum-free monocyclopentadienyl metallocene catalysts for olefin polymerization |
DE69117520T2 (de) | 1990-09-14 | 1996-08-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Ionischer katalysator zur herstellung von polyalphaolefinen mit kontrollierter takticität |
US5189192A (en) | 1991-01-16 | 1993-02-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparing addition polymerization catalysts via metal center oxidation |
JP3463811B2 (ja) | 1991-04-24 | 2003-11-05 | Jsr株式会社 | ブタジエン系重合体の製造方法 |
US5721185A (en) | 1991-06-24 | 1998-02-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Homogeneous olefin polymerization catalyst by abstraction with lewis acids |
US5258475A (en) | 1991-07-12 | 1993-11-02 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalyst systems for polymerization and copolymerization of olefins |
JPH05194658A (ja) * | 1991-10-22 | 1993-08-03 | Ube Ind Ltd | ポリブタジエンゴム及びその組成物 |
US5879805A (en) | 1997-09-09 | 1999-03-09 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Gas phase polymerization of vinylpolybutadiene |
US6271313B1 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2001-08-07 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Styrene-butadiene block copolymer |
ITMI20011813A1 (it) | 2001-08-24 | 2003-02-24 | Enichem Spa | Complessi di cobalto utili nella polimerizzazione del 1,3-butadiene |
CN1305913C (zh) | 2002-07-22 | 2007-03-21 | Jsr株式会社 | 结晶性1,2-聚丁二烯的制造方法 |
US7868103B2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2011-01-11 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Method for producing polybutadiene |
WO2011061151A1 (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2011-05-26 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Ethylene copolymers |
ITMI20131830A1 (it) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-06 | Versalis Spa | Polibutadieni di-blocco stereoregolari a struttura 1,4-cis/1,2 sindiotattica da polimerizzazione stereospecifica |
-
2013
- 2013-11-05 IT IT001828A patent/ITMI20131828A1/it unknown
-
2014
- 2014-10-27 TW TW103136993A patent/TWI678379B/zh active
- 2014-11-03 MY MYPI2016000783A patent/MY172664A/en unknown
- 2014-11-03 TR TR2019/07212T patent/TR201907212T4/tr unknown
- 2014-11-03 ES ES14812612T patent/ES2726852T3/es active Active
- 2014-11-03 PT PT14812612T patent/PT3066139T/pt unknown
- 2014-11-03 BR BR112016009097-7A patent/BR112016009097B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2014-11-03 RS RS20190605A patent/RS58772B1/sr unknown
- 2014-11-03 US US15/033,799 patent/US10093763B2/en active Active
- 2014-11-03 SG SG11201603260WA patent/SG11201603260WA/en unknown
- 2014-11-03 HR HRP20190874TT patent/HRP20190874T1/hr unknown
- 2014-11-03 KR KR1020167015090A patent/KR102223300B1/ko active Active
- 2014-11-03 WO PCT/IB2014/065764 patent/WO2015068094A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-11-03 HU HUE14812612A patent/HUE043431T2/hu unknown
- 2014-11-03 CN CN201480059599.4A patent/CN105683230B/zh active Active
- 2014-11-03 CA CA2925263A patent/CA2925263C/en active Active
- 2014-11-03 JP JP2016551096A patent/JP6574190B2/ja active Active
- 2014-11-03 PL PL14812612T patent/PL3066139T3/pl unknown
- 2014-11-03 EP EP14812612.1A patent/EP3066139B1/en active Active
- 2014-11-03 MX MX2016005664A patent/MX377140B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2014-11-03 EA EA201690625A patent/EA031540B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
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CN105683230B (zh) | 2018-07-13 |
US20160264707A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
HUE043431T2 (hu) | 2019-08-28 |
EP3066139B1 (en) | 2019-02-20 |
CA2925263A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
MX377140B (es) | 2025-03-07 |
MX2016005664A (es) | 2016-12-07 |
RS58772B1 (sr) | 2019-06-28 |
JP2016536447A (ja) | 2016-11-24 |
PT3066139T (pt) | 2019-05-31 |
HK1223386A1 (en) | 2017-07-28 |
HRP20190874T1 (hr) | 2019-07-12 |
PL3066139T3 (pl) | 2019-08-30 |
TWI678379B (zh) | 2019-12-01 |
KR102223300B1 (ko) | 2021-03-05 |
TW201522393A (zh) | 2015-06-16 |
EP3066139A1 (en) | 2016-09-14 |
TR201907212T4 (tr) | 2019-06-21 |
EA031540B1 (ru) | 2019-01-31 |
US10093763B2 (en) | 2018-10-09 |
ITMI20131828A1 (it) | 2015-05-06 |
JP6574190B2 (ja) | 2019-09-11 |
CA2925263C (en) | 2021-11-30 |
KR20160084854A (ko) | 2016-07-14 |
BR112016009097A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2017-08-01 |
EA201690625A1 (ru) | 2016-12-30 |
MY172664A (en) | 2019-12-09 |
BR112016009097B1 (pt) | 2021-09-14 |
WO2015068094A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
CN105683230A (zh) | 2016-06-15 |
SG11201603260WA (en) | 2016-05-30 |
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