ES2646791T3 - Furniture with a switching element - Google Patents
Furniture with a switching element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2646791T3 ES2646791T3 ES08747889.7T ES08747889T ES2646791T3 ES 2646791 T3 ES2646791 T3 ES 2646791T3 ES 08747889 T ES08747889 T ES 08747889T ES 2646791 T3 ES2646791 T3 ES 2646791T3
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- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- piece
- switching element
- drive device
- closed position
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- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/18—Distinguishing marks on switches, e.g. for indicating switch location in the dark; Adaptation of switches to receive distinguishing marks
- H01H9/181—Distinguishing marks on switches, e.g. for indicating switch location in the dark; Adaptation of switches to receive distinguishing marks using a programmable display, e.g. LED or LCD
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/457—Actuated drawers operated by electrically-powered actuation means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
- E05Y2400/3013—Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/81—Feedback to user, e.g. tactile
- E05Y2400/818—Visual
- E05Y2400/822—Light emitters, e.g. light emitting diodes [LED]
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/85—User input means
- E05Y2400/852—Sensors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/85—User input means
- E05Y2400/856—Actuation thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/85—User input means
- E05Y2400/856—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2400/858—Actuation thereof by body parts, e.g. by feet
- E05Y2400/86—Actuation thereof by body parts, e.g. by feet by hand
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/73—Multiple functions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/0213—Combined operation of electric switch and variable impedance, e.g. resistor, capacitor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
- H01H3/34—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using ratchet
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
Abstract
Mueble con un cuerpo de mueble, una pieza de muebla alojada móvil con relación al cuerpo de mueble y con un dispositivo de accionamiento que puede ser activado a través de un elemento de conmutación, que presenta al menos un motor eléctrico, para el movimiento de la pieza de mueble, en el que el elemento de conmutación está cubierto en una posición cerrada de la pieza de mueble en o junto al cuerpo de mueble por la pieza de mueble y una activación indirecta del elemento de conmutación a través del ejercicio de una fuerza sobre la pieza de mueble móvil a través de un usuario dispara la unidad de accionamiento, caracterizado por que el elemento de conmutación (4) que dispara el dispositivo de accionamiento (5) puede ser activo en una pieza de mueble (3) movida fuera de su posición cerrada por el usuario de manera accesible y directa.Furniture with a furniture body, a housed piece of furniture movable relative to the furniture body and with a drive device that can be activated via a switching element, which has at least one electric motor, for the movement of the piece of furniture, in which the switching element is covered in a closed position of the piece of furniture on or next to the furniture body by the piece of furniture and an indirect activation of the switching element through the exertion of a force on the piece of furniture movable by a user triggers the drive unit, characterized in that the switching element (4) triggering the drive device (5) can be active on a piece of furniture (3) moved out of its closed position by the user in an accessible and direct way.
Description
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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Mueble con un elemento de conmutacionFurniture with a switching element
La presente invencion se refiere a un mueble con un cuerpo de mueble, con una pieza de muebla alojada movil con relacion al cuerpo de mueble y con un dispositivo de accionamiento que puede ser activado a traves de un elemento de conmutacion para el movimiento de la pieza de mueble, en el que el elemento de conmutacion esta cubierto en una posicion cerrada de la pieza de mueble en o junto al cuerpo de mueble por la pieza de mueble.The present invention relates to a piece of furniture with a piece of furniture, with a piece of furniture housed mobile in relation to the piece of furniture and with a drive device that can be activated through a switching element for the movement of the piece of furniture, in which the switching element is covered in a closed position of the piece of furniture on or next to the body of furniture by the piece of furniture.
En tales muebles, la activacion del elemento de conmutacion y, por lo tanto, el disparo del dispositivo de accionamiento se realiza indirectamente a traves de un movimiento de la pieza de mueble provocado por un usuario. Por ejemplo, puede estar previsto que una parte de la pieza de mueble se apoye en la posicion cerrada en el elemento de conmutacion y, por lo tanto, una introduccion a presion de la pieza de mueble a traves del usuario en el interior del cuerpo de mueble activa el elemento de conmutacion configurado, por ejemplo, como conmutador de presion. A tal fin, debe preverse naturalmente que en la posicion cerrada de la pieza de mueble en o junto al cuerpo de mueble permanezca un recorrido de introduccion a presion suficientemente grande para la pieza de mueble. Esto se puede asegurar de manera conocida por medio de amortiguadores de resorte. El documento GB 2 398 732 A publica un ejemplo de un mueble de este tipo. Si la pieza de mueble se encuentra, despues de realizar el disparo del dispositivo de accionamiento, en una posicion parcial o totalmente abierta, el elemento de conmutacion no presenta ya ninguna funcionalidad en el estado de la tecnica.In such furniture, the activation of the switching element and, therefore, the actuation device is triggered indirectly through a movement of the piece of furniture caused by a user. For example, it may be provided that a part of the piece of furniture rests on the closed position in the switching element and, therefore, a pressurized introduction of the piece of furniture through the user into the interior of the body of furniture activates the switching element configured, for example, as a pressure switch. To this end, it should naturally be provided that in the closed position of the piece of furniture on or next to the body of furniture there remains an introduction path under pressure large enough for the piece of furniture. This can be ensured in a known manner by means of spring dampers. Document GB 2 398 732 A publishes an example of such furniture. If the piece of furniture is found, after firing the drive device, in a partially or fully open position, the switching element no longer has any functionality in the state of the art.
Puesto que con frecuencia es deseable disponer de un apoyo a traves del dispositivo de accionamiento, tambien durante el retorno de la pieza de mueble a la posicion cerrada, deben preverse elementos de conmutacion adicionales separados, dado el caso, para el disparo del dispositivo de accionamiento en la posicion parcial o totalmente abierta. Esto va unido con costes adicionales y con un gasto de construccion elevado.Since it is often desirable to have a support through the drive device, also during the return of the piece of furniture to the closed position, separate additional switching elements must be provided, if necessary, for firing the drive device in the partially or fully open position. This is coupled with additional costs and a high construction expense.
El problema de la invencion es desarrollar un mueble del tipo indicado al principio de tal manera que exista la misma funcionalidad sin gasto instructivo elevado considerable y con costes mas reducidos.The problem of the invention is to develop a piece of furniture of the type indicated at the beginning in such a way that there is the same functionality without considerable high instructional expense and with lower costs.
Este problema se soluciona por medio de un mueble con las caracterlsticas de la reivindicacion 1.This problem is solved by means of a piece of furniture with the characteristics of claim 1.
Por lo tanto, el mismo elemento de conmutacion puede servir para el disparo del dispositivo de accionamiento, independientemente de si la pieza de mueble se encuentra en la posicion cerrada o en una posicion diferente de la posicion cerrada.Therefore, the same switching element can be used to trip the drive device, regardless of whether the piece of furniture is in the closed position or in a position other than the closed position.
La invencion no esta limitada a una forma de realizacion determinada de la pieza de mueble. Por ejemplo, la pieza de mueble puede estar configurada como cajon o trampilla.The invention is not limited to a particular embodiment of the piece of furniture. For example, the piece of furniture can be configured as a drawer or trapdoor.
La invencion es especialmente ventajosa en el caso de la configuracion de la pieza de mueble como trampilla. En efecto, ya se conoce disparar una trampilla abierta, que se encuentra forzosamente a una altura mayor que en el estado de la posicion cerrada, ejerciendo una fuerza sobre la propia trampilla (por ejemplo, esta previsto un dispositivo de deteccion para la deteccion de un movimiento de la pieza de mueble ejercido a traves de un usuario). Pero esto va unido con el inconveniente de que es diflcil especialmente para usuarios mas pequenos, acceder a la trampilla en la posicion abierta. A traves de la medida prevista de acuerdo con la invencion se puede realizar de una manera muy sencilla el cierre de la trampilla (es decir, el movimiento desde una posicion total o parcialmente abierta hasta la posicion cerrada) porque el usuario activa directamente el elemento de conmutacion no cubierto ahora ya por la pieza de mueble.The invention is especially advantageous in the case of the configuration of the piece of furniture as a trapdoor. In fact, it is already known to fire an open trapdoor, which is necessarily at a higher height than in the closed position, exerting a force on the trapdoor itself (for example, a detection device is provided for the detection of a movement of the piece of furniture exerted through a user). But this is coupled with the drawback that it is difficult especially for smaller users, to access the trapdoor in the open position. Through the measure provided in accordance with the invention, the closing of the trapdoor can be carried out in a very simple manner (that is, the movement from a totally or partially open position to the closed position) because the user directly activates the element of commutation not covered now by the piece of furniture.
Este tipo de activacion puede estar previsto independientemente de la configuracion de la pieza de mueble.This type of activation can be provided independently of the configuration of the piece of furniture.
El elemento de conmutacion presenta al menos un medio luminoso en una forma de realizacion especialmente preferido de la invencion. A traves del medio luminoso se indica al usuario la posicion del elemento de conmutacion.The switching element has at least one light medium in a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention. The position of the switching element is indicated to the user through the light medium.
Puesto que el elemento luminoso no tiene que estar activo (es decir, iluminado) en la posicion cerrada de la pieza de mueble, en la que el elemento de conmutacion se cubre por la pieza de mueble, puede estar previsto que el medio luminoso solamente se conecte activamente en una pieza de mueble al menos parcialmente abierta (abierta al menos hasta el punto de que el elemento de conmutacion es visible). Esto se puede realizar, por ejemplo, de tal manera que esta prevista una instalacion de medicion de la posicion para la deteccion de la posicion de la pieza de mueble al menos sobre una seccion del recorrido entre la posicion cerrada y una posicion abierta de la pieza de mueble y de tal manera que el al menos un medio luminoso es inmutable en funcion de las senales de la instalacion de medicion de la posicion. De manera alternativa, tambien es posible una disposition de un conmutador de fin de carrera, que se activa a traves de la pieza movil en la posicion abierta.Since the luminous element does not have to be active (i.e. illuminated) in the closed position of the piece of furniture, in which the switching element is covered by the piece of furniture, it can be provided that the luminous medium is only actively connect to a piece of furniture that is at least partially open (open at least to the point that the switching element is visible). This can be done, for example, in such a way that an installation of position measurement is provided for the detection of the position of the piece of furniture at least on a section of the path between the closed position and an open position of the piece of furniture and in such a way that the at least one luminous medium is immutable depending on the signals of the position measurement installation. Alternatively, a disposition of a limit switch is also possible, which is activated through the mobile part in the open position.
La instalacion de medicion de la posicion puede estar prevista tambien totalmente independiente de la disposicion deThe installation of position measurement can also be provided completely independent of the provision of
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un medio luminoso y puede permitir, por ejemplo, adicionalmente al disparo del dispositivo de accionamiento a traves del elemento de conmutacion, un disparo del dispositivo de accionamiento a traves de la deteccion de un movimiento de la pieza de mueble.a luminous means and can, for example, in addition to the triggering of the drive device through the switching element, a trigger of the drive device through the detection of a movement of the piece of furniture.
Adicional o alternativamente, las senales de la instalacion de medicion de la posicion pueden servir tambien para calcular variables del movimiento de la pieza de mueble como velocidad y aceleracion en una unidad de control o bien de regulacion del dispositivo de accionamiento. Esto permite realizar el accionamiento de la pieza de mueble a traves del dispositivo de accionamiento en funcion de las variables de movimiento detectadas de la pieza de mueble.Additionally or alternatively, the signals of the position measurement installation can also be used to calculate variables of the movement of the piece of furniture such as speed and acceleration in a control unit or of regulation of the drive device. This allows the furniture piece to be driven through the drive device based on the movement variables detected from the piece of furniture.
Se contemplan en si diferentes configuraciones constructivas para el elemento de conmutacion. El elemento de conmutacion puede presentar, por ejemplo, un sensor que se dispara sin contacto (por ejemplo, sensor capacitivo). Pero resulta una configuracion especialmente sencilla del elemento de conmutacion cuando esta previsto que el elemento de conmutacion presente un pasador de presion elastico. En este caso, o bien puede estar previsto que el elemento de conmutacion dispare el dispositivo de accionamiento solamente cuando se introduce a presion el pasador de presion. Pero de manera alternativa, puede estar previsto que el pasador de presion este alojado en el elemento de conmutacion de tal manera que se expulsarla fuera del elemento de conmutacion en una medida predeterminada sin la aplicacion de una fuerza opuesta. Esta expulsion se impide en una pieza de mueble apoyada o bien a traves de acumuladores de fuerza dispuestos de manera correspondiente (por ejemplo, muelles) o a traves de una masa de la pieza de mueble as! como, dado el caso, las fuerzas de retencion de un dispositivo de cierre. Si se mueve la pieza de mueble un poco fuera del cuerpo de mueble a traves de un usuario, se puede mover, sin embargo, el pasador de presion el trayecto predeterminado fuera del elemento de conmutacion, despues de lo cual el elemento de conmutacion dispara el dispositivo de accionamiento. De esta manera, se realiza una posibilidad de disparo del dispositivo de accionamiento no solo a traves de presion sino tambien a traves de traccion en la pieza de mueble en la posicion cerrada.Different constructive configurations for the switching element are contemplated in themselves. The switching element may have, for example, a sensor that trips without contact (for example, capacitive sensor). But an especially simple configuration of the switching element results when the switching element is provided to have an elastic pressure pin. In this case, it can either be provided that the switching element triggers the actuator only when the pressure pin is pressed. But alternatively, it can be provided that the pressure pin is housed in the switching element in such a way that it is ejected out of the switching element in a predetermined measure without the application of an opposite force. This expulsion is prevented in a piece of furniture supported either through force accumulators arranged correspondingly (for example, springs) or through a mass of the piece of furniture as! as, where appropriate, the retention forces of a closing device. If the piece of furniture is moved a little outside the furniture body through a user, however, the pin can move the predetermined path outside the switching element, after which the switching element triggers the drive device. In this way, a possibility of firing the drive device is realized not only through pressure but also through traction on the piece of furniture in the closed position.
Naturalmente, esta previsto de manera especialmente preferida que el al menos un medio luminoso este dispuesto adyacente al pasador de presion.Naturally, it is provided in a particularly preferred manner that the at least one light means is disposed adjacent to the pressure pin.
En una forma de realizacion especialmente preferida de la invencion, esta previsto, ademas, que el dispositivo de accionamiento presente al menos un motor electrico.In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, it is also provided that the drive device has at least one electric motor.
La instalacion de medicion de la posicion puede estar configurada, por ejemplo, como potenciometro lineal o giratorio. El elemento de conmutacion puede estar realizado tambien como conmutador de radio. En particular, es posible configurar tales conmutadores de radio sin baterlas, de manera que la generacion de corriente necesaria para la operacion de radio se realiza siempre por medio de un piezocristal o electrodinamicamente (por ejemplo, por medio de una bobina de inmersion).The position measurement installation can be configured, for example, as a linear or rotary potentiometer. The switching element can also be realized as a radio switch. In particular, it is possible to configure such radio switches without batteries, so that the generation of current necessary for the radio operation is always carried out by means of a piezocrystalline or electrodynamically (for example, by means of an immersion coil).
Otras ventajas y detalles de la invencion se deducen con la ayuda de las figuras as! de la descripcion correspondiente de las figuras. En este caso:Other advantages and details of the invention are deduced with the help of the figures as! of the corresponding description of the figures. In this case:
Las figuras 1a y 1b muestran un ejemplo de realizacion de un elemento de conmutacion que se puede emplear en un mueble de acuerdo con la invencion en vista en perspectiva y en una representation despiezada ordenada.Figures 1a and 1b show an example of embodiment of a switching element that can be used in a furniture according to the invention in perspective view and in an exploded representation in order.
Las figuras 2a a 2c muestran el ejemplo de realizacion segun la figura 1 en diferentes posiciones funcionales. La figura 3 muestra un fragmento de un mueble segun la invencion.Figures 2a to 2c show the embodiment according to Figure 1 in different functional positions. Figure 3 shows a fragment of a piece of furniture according to the invention.
Las figuras 4a, 4b muestran otro ejemplo de realizacion de un mueble de acuerdo con la invencion en vista en perspectiva y en una vista de detalle.Figures 4a, 4b show another example of realization of a piece of furniture according to the invention in perspective view and in a detail view.
La figura 1a muestra en vista en perspectiva un ejemplo de realizacion de un elemento de conmutacion 4 con un pasador 7 alojado de forma elastica, estando dispuestos junto al pasador 7 dos medios luminosos configurados como diodos luminosos (LED).Figure 1a shows in perspective view an example of embodiment of a switching element 4 with a pin 7 housed elastically, two light means arranged as light diodes (LED) being arranged next to the pin 7.
La estructura del elemento de conmutacion 4 se deduce especialmente a partir de la representacion despiezada ordenada de la figura 1b. Se puede ver que el pasador 7 presenta un apendice dentado 8, que engrana con el miembro de ajuste configurado como rueda dentada 9 de un potenciometro giratorio 10 que sirve para la medicion de la posicion.The structure of the switching element 4 is especially deduced from the exploded orderly representation of Figure 1b. It can be seen that the pin 7 has a toothed appendix 8, which meshes with the adjustment member configured as a sprocket 9 of a rotary potentiometer 10 which is used to measure the position.
Ademas, se puede reconocer un muelle 11 para la impulsion del pasador 7, as! como llneas electricas 12, que sirven para la alimentation de corriente de la pletina 13junto con el potenciometro 10 dispuesto encima as! como la transmision de las senales del potenciometro hacia una instalacion de control o bien de regulacion no representada del dispositivo de accionamiento 5.In addition, a spring 11 can be recognized for driving the pin 7, as! as electric lines 12, which are used for the current supply of the plate 13 together with the potentiometer 10 arranged on top of this! such as the transmission of the potentiometer signals to a control or regulation installation not represented by the drive device 5.
Las llneas 12 se pueden extender protegidas en un canal 14 en una pared o un fondo del cuerpo de mueble 2 representado en detalle en la figura 3.The lines 12 can be extended protected in a channel 14 in a wall or a bottom of the furniture body 2 shown in detail in Figure 3.
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El elemento de conmutacion 4 se cubre por una tapa de carcasa 15. Para la descarga de la traccion de las llneas 12 esta previsto un soporte de cables 16.The switching element 4 is covered by a housing cover 15. For the discharge of the traction of the lines 12 a cable support 16 is provided.
Las figuras 2a a 2c muestran tres posiciones funcionales diferentes del pasador 7 del elemento de conmutacion 4. Puesto que el muelle 11 esta configurado como muelle de compresion, el pasador 7 es impulsado a traves del muelle de compresion siempre con una fuerza, que tratarla de impulsarlo fuera de la carcasa.Figures 2a to 2c show three different functional positions of the pin 7 of the switching element 4. Since the spring 11 is configured as a compression spring, the pin 7 is driven through the compression spring always with a force, which should be treated as push it out of the housing.
En la figura 2b, que representa la posicion neutra del elemento de conmutacion 4, el pasador 7 es retenido por medio de una pieza de mueble movil 3 no representada en la posicion mostrada contra la impulsion del muelle 11. En la figura 2a, la pieza de mueble movil ha sido movida fuera del pasador 7 a traves de un usuario, con lo que el muelle 11 puede expulsar el pasador 7 fuera de la carcasa. Esto es detectado a traves del potenciometro giratorio 10 y transmitido a traves de las llneas 12 a una instalacion de control o bien de regulation no representada para el disparo del dispositivo de accionamiento. En la figura 2c, la pieza de mueble movil se ha movido al interior del cuerpo de mueble con lo que tambien el pasador 7 ha sido presionado en contra de la impulsion del muelle 11 mas hacia el interior de la carcasa. De nuevo, este movimiento es detectado por el potenciometro giratorio 10 y es transmitido a traves de las llneas 12 a una unidad de control o bien de regulacion no representada para la activation del dispositivo de accionamiento 5.In figure 2b, which represents the neutral position of the switching element 4, the pin 7 is retained by means of a piece of movable furniture 3 not shown in the position shown against the driving of the spring 11. In figure 2a, the part of mobile furniture has been moved out of the pin 7 through a user, whereby the spring 11 can eject the pin 7 out of the housing. This is detected through the rotary potentiometer 10 and transmitted through the lines 12 to a control or regulation installation not shown for the triggering of the drive device. In Fig. 2c, the mobile furniture piece has been moved inside the furniture body so that the pin 7 has also been pressed against the drive of the spring 11 further into the housing. Again, this movement is detected by the rotary potentiometer 10 and is transmitted through the lines 12 to a control or regulation unit not represented for the activation of the drive device 5.
La figura 3 muestra el elemento de conmutacion 4 segun las figuras 1 y 2 en el estado de montaje en un cuerpo de mueble 2. Se pueden reconocer, ademas, dos pivotes de montaje 17 en el estado no introducido a presion todavla. A traves de la introduction a presion de los pivotes 17, se retiene la carcasa del elemento de conmutacion 4 en el taladro en el cuerpo de mueble 2.Figure 3 shows the switching element 4 according to Figures 1 and 2 in the state of assembly in a furniture body 2. In addition, two mounting pivots 17 can be recognized in the state not yet under pressure. Through the pressurized introduction of the pivots 17, the housing of the switching element 4 in the hole in the furniture body 2 is retained.
La figura 4a muestra un mueble 1 con un cuerpo de mueble 2 y una pieza de mueble movil 3 realizada como trampilla. En este ejemplo de realization, el elemento de conmutacion 4 de acuerdo con la invention esta montado en una pared lateral del cuerpo de mueble 2 (ver la figura 4b).Figure 4a shows a piece of furniture 1 with a piece of furniture 2 and a piece of piece of furniture 3 made as a trapdoor. In this embodiment, the switching element 4 according to the invention is mounted on a side wall of the furniture body 2 (see Figure 4b).
En este ejemplo de realizacion, el dispositivo de accionamiento 5 para la pieza de mueble 3 esta integrado en el mecanismo de ajuste para la propia pieza de mueble 3.In this exemplary embodiment, the drive device 5 for the piece of furniture 3 is integrated in the adjustment mechanism for the piece of furniture 3 itself.
Para asegurar un recorrido suficiente de introduccion a presion para la pieza de mueble 3 en su posicion cerrada en el cuerpo de mueble 2 deben preverse espaciadores no representados, por ejemplo amortiguadores de resorte.In order to ensure a sufficient pressure travel path for the furniture part 3 in its closed position in the furniture body 2, spacers not shown, for example spring dampers, must be provided.
A traves del potenciometro giratorio 10 es posible, ademas, una compensation de tolerancias de montaje. Evidentemente, en lugar del potenciometro giratorio 10 puede estar previsto tambien un potenciometro lineal.It is also possible to compensate the assembly tolerances through the rotary potentiometer 10. Of course, instead of the rotary potentiometer 10, a linear potentiometer can also be provided.
En lugar de la disposition de un potenciometro puede estar prevista naturalmente tambien la disposition de conmutadores sencillos, que son activados mecanicamente a traves del pasador 7 y que en el caso de activacion cierran un contacto electrico. Estos conmutadores pueden estar configurados como conmutador palpador o conmutador giratorio as! como “abridor” (el contacto se cierra cuando se libera el conmutador) o como “cierre” (el contacto se cierra cuando se activa el conmutador).Instead of the disposition of a potentiometer, the arrangement of simple switches, which are mechanically activated through the pin 7 and which in the case of activation close an electrical contact, can also be provided. These switches can be configured as a probe switch or rotary switch as! as "opener" (the contact closes when the switch is released) or as "closes" (the contact closes when the switch is activated).
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0082407A AT505354A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2007-05-24 | FURNITURE WITH A SWITCH ELEMENT |
| AT8242007 | 2007-05-24 | ||
| PCT/AT2008/000167 WO2008141348A2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2008-05-13 | Piece of furniture comprising a switch element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2646791T3 true ES2646791T3 (en) | 2017-12-18 |
Family
ID=40032207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES08747889.7T Active ES2646791T3 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2008-05-13 | Furniture with a switching element |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100066220A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2148590B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2010527659A (en) |
| CN (2) | CN101677684A (en) |
| AT (2) | AT505354A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2646791T3 (en) |
| MY (1) | MY183756A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008141348A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202010010478U1 (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2011-10-27 | Grass Gmbh | Device with a sensor and furniture |
| AT511446B1 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2012-12-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FURNITURE WITH REMOVABLE AND REMOVABLE INNER BASKET AND FLAP TO COVER THEM |
| AT512156B1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Arrangement for moving a movable furniture part |
| DE102013104866A1 (en) * | 2013-05-11 | 2014-11-27 | Kesseböhmer Holding e.K. | Container and method for triggering a drive device of the container |
| EP3054825B2 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2023-01-25 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Kitchen appliances with speed control |
| DE102015102921A1 (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2016-09-08 | Dorma Deutschland Gmbh | Arrangement for mounting on a door |
| AT523870A1 (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Device for receiving signals from at least one electrically drivable or adjustable furniture element |
| AT523881A1 (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Device for controlling at least one electrically driven or adjustable furniture element |
| AT523887B1 (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2022-07-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Method of operating an arrangement |
| DE202021102221U1 (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-30 | Grass Gmbh | Device for a furniture part drive, furniture part drive and furniture |
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| US3028209A (en) * | 1957-07-25 | 1962-04-03 | Whirlpool Co | Movable kitchen units and control means therefor |
| US4051344A (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1977-09-27 | Robbins Dennis R | Remote control for an arc welding machine |
| US4004120A (en) * | 1975-07-17 | 1977-01-18 | C & K Components, Inc. | Switch bezel with visual indicator |
| US4042903A (en) * | 1976-03-15 | 1977-08-16 | Hunt Electronics Company | Power control slide switch |
| US4227066A (en) * | 1979-02-12 | 1980-10-07 | Bulwidas Jr John J | Hand-operated remote control unit and mounting structure for an arc welding machine |
| JPS6238269Y2 (en) * | 1979-10-16 | 1987-09-30 | ||
| US4501937A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1985-02-26 | Eaton Corporation | Integral multiswitch display panel |
| JPH0218221U (en) * | 1988-07-22 | 1990-02-06 | ||
| US4992635A (en) * | 1989-07-31 | 1991-02-12 | Marilyn L. Keegan | Self locating push-button switch box |
| US5076649A (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1991-12-31 | Adam Therkelsen | Cabinet assembly |
| US5755291A (en) * | 1996-06-10 | 1998-05-26 | Case Corporation | Operator interface for vehicle control system with slip regulation |
| US6039410A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 2000-03-21 | Hayes Lemmerz International, Inc. | Electronic trailer brake controller |
| WO1998036395A2 (en) * | 1997-02-12 | 1998-08-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Device and method for producing coded high-frequency signals |
| US6051808A (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 2000-04-18 | C-K Worldwide Inc. | Welding torch with integral control |
| JP4032788B2 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2008-01-16 | 国産電機株式会社 | Electronic control device for two-cycle internal combustion engine |
| CN2578500Y (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2003-10-08 | 邱国锦 | Anti-robbing device on counter |
| CN1689218A (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2005-10-26 | 依诺森股份有限公司 | Energy-autarchic electromechanical radio switch |
| GB2398732A (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-09-01 | Jason Michael Chaplin | Powered opening and closing apparatus for drawers and doors |
| AT502574B1 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2007-08-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FURNITURE WITH A MOVABLE FURNITURE |
| US6956184B2 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-10-18 | Blide Daniel J | Welding torch with variable power trigger |
| JP4360159B2 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2009-11-11 | ソニー株式会社 | Switch device |
| US6974924B2 (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2005-12-13 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Illuminated pushbutton switch |
| JP2006009367A (en) * | 2004-06-24 | 2006-01-12 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Cabinet |
| JP4371079B2 (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2009-11-25 | ソニー株式会社 | Switch mechanism and electronic equipment |
| CN2889289Y (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-04-18 | 广东万和集团有限公司 | A novel disinfection cabinet |
| DE202005018353U1 (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2006-02-09 | Küster Automotive Door Systems GmbH | Operating device for opening handle-free drawers |
| US7686860B2 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2010-03-30 | Drawervac, Llc | Debris receiver |
-
2007
- 2007-05-24 AT AT0082407A patent/AT505354A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2008
- 2008-05-13 CN CN200880017309A patent/CN101677684A/en active Pending
- 2008-05-13 EP EP08747889.7A patent/EP2148590B1/en active Active
- 2008-05-13 MY MYPI20094953A patent/MY183756A/en unknown
- 2008-05-13 JP JP2010508663A patent/JP2010527659A/en active Pending
- 2008-05-13 ES ES08747889.7T patent/ES2646791T3/en active Active
- 2008-05-13 WO PCT/AT2008/000167 patent/WO2008141348A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-05-13 CN CN201510362903.9A patent/CN104983207A/en active Pending
-
2009
- 2009-11-19 US US12/621,824 patent/US20100066220A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2010
- 2010-12-06 AT AT0808710U patent/AT11904U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT505354A1 (en) | 2008-12-15 |
| WO2008141348A2 (en) | 2008-11-27 |
| CN104983207A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
| CN101677684A (en) | 2010-03-24 |
| AT11904U1 (en) | 2011-07-15 |
| JP2010527659A (en) | 2010-08-19 |
| US20100066220A1 (en) | 2010-03-18 |
| WO2008141348A3 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
| MY183756A (en) | 2021-03-11 |
| EP2148590B1 (en) | 2017-07-12 |
| EP2148590A2 (en) | 2010-02-03 |
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