ES2571829T3 - Aparato de refrigeración rápida y método de refrigeración rápida - Google Patents

Aparato de refrigeración rápida y método de refrigeración rápida

Info

Publication number
ES2571829T3
ES2571829T3 ES05728032T ES05728032T ES2571829T3 ES 2571829 T3 ES2571829 T3 ES 2571829T3 ES 05728032 T ES05728032 T ES 05728032T ES 05728032 T ES05728032 T ES 05728032T ES 2571829 T3 ES2571829 T3 ES 2571829T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
pressure
gas
internal
temperature
freezing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES05728032T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Shobu Saito
Norio Owada
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2571829T3 publication Critical patent/ES2571829T3/es
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/32—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with electric currents without heating effect
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3409—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A23L3/3418—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/36—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D16/00—Devices using a combination of a cooling mode associated with refrigerating machinery with a cooling mode not associated with refrigerating machinery
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/065—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air return
    • F25D2317/0655—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air return through the top
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/066—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply
    • F25D2317/0665—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply from the top
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/30—Quick freezing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12—Sensors measuring the inside temperature
    • F25D2700/122—Sensors measuring the inside temperature of freezer compartments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/001—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for cryogenic fluid systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

Un aparato de congelamiento rápido que comprende: un depósito (11) de congelamiento que incluye una puerta para poner o sacar un objeto que se va a congelar; un congelador (17) capaz de reducir una temperatura dentro del depósito de congelamiento a una temperatura igual a o menor de aproximadamente -30 grados centígrados; y un ventilador (31) para enviar aire frío a una velocidad del viento de 1 a 5 m/seg hacia el objeto que se va a congelar puesto dentro del depósito de congelamiento; caracterizado porque el aparato de congelamiento rápido comprende adicionalmente un regulador (60) de presión capaz de ajustar una presión de gas dentro del depósito de congelamiento; en donde el regulador (60) de presión comprende un presurizador (61) que tiene una bomba (61a) de presurización para aumentar la presión interna del gas a una presión igual a o mayor que la presión atmosférica al suministrar un gas presurizado en el depósito de congelamiento y un despresurizador (62) que tiene una bomba (62a) de succión para reducir la presión interna del gas a una presión igual a o menor que la presión atmosférica al retirar el gas interno; y en donde el regulador (60) de presión incluye adicionalmente un controlador (68) de accionamiento que tiene una unidad (68a) de control, un sensor (68b) de presión y un sensor (68c) de temperatura dispuesto dentro del depósito (11)de congelamiento, y un panel (60d) de operación; dicho regulador (60) de presión se configura para operar entre sí de los siguientes modos operacionales: un primer modo operacional en el que se supervisa una temperatura dentro del depósito de congelamiento, y, si la temperatura interna detectada es igual a o mayor que una temperatura predeterminada, luego el despresurizador (62) se acciona para reducir la presión interna del gas a una presión igual a o menor que la presión atmosférica, y, cuando la temperatura interna cae por debajo de la temperatura predeterminada, el despresurizador (62) se detiene y el presurizador se acciona para aumentar la presión interna del gas a una presión igual a o mayor que la presión atmosférica; un segundo modo operacional en el que la presión interna del gas se mantiene por encima de la presión atmosférica desde la operación de inicio del aparato de congelamiento rápido hasta que se detiene la operación del mismo; y un tercer modo operacional en el que la presión interna del gas se mantiene por debajo de la presión atmosférica desde la operación de inicio del aparato de congelamiento rápido hasta que se detiene la operación del mismo; y se configura para que sea capaz de fijar el modo operacional de acuerdo con el tipo de objeto que se va a congelar especificado a través del panel (68d)de operación.
ES05728032T 2005-03-31 2005-03-31 Aparato de refrigeración rápida y método de refrigeración rápida Active ES2571829T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2005/006402 WO2006114813A1 (ja) 2005-03-31 2005-03-31 急速冷凍装置および急速冷凍方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2571829T3 true ES2571829T3 (es) 2016-05-27

Family

ID=37214453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES05728032T Active ES2571829T3 (es) 2005-03-31 2005-03-31 Aparato de refrigeración rápida y método de refrigeración rápida

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US7810340B2 (es)
EP (1) EP1867938B1 (es)
JP (1) JP4385075B2 (es)
KR (1) KR101172104B1 (es)
CN (1) CN100541079C (es)
EG (1) EG25055A (es)
ES (1) ES2571829T3 (es)
HK (1) HK1108181A1 (es)
IL (1) IL186160A (es)
MX (1) MX2007011945A (es)
WO (1) WO2006114813A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1885243A4 (en) * 2005-05-11 2014-05-21 Univ Minnesota METHODS AND DEVICE FOR REPRESENTING MAGNETIC INDUCTION
JP2009047400A (ja) * 2007-08-22 2009-03-05 Shinyo Industries Co Ltd 加圧処理機
JP2009058212A (ja) * 2007-08-30 2009-03-19 Shinyo Industries Co Ltd 冷凍冷蔵庫
JP5805375B2 (ja) * 2010-05-21 2015-11-04 米田工機株式会社 急速冷凍装置
JP5808186B2 (ja) * 2010-07-29 2015-11-10 株式会社昭和冷凍プラント 冷凍食品の製造における食品の凍結設備及び凍結方法
US9003824B2 (en) 2011-02-02 2015-04-14 Robert Almblad Positive air pressure ice making and dispensing system
WO2012106484A2 (en) 2011-02-02 2012-08-09 Robert Amblad Positive air pressure ice making and dispensing system
FR2971405B1 (fr) * 2011-02-11 2014-05-30 Marc Bonneau Dispositif et procede de decontamination et de sterilisation, notamment pour des produits alimentaires ou agricoles, des fluides ou des materiels industriels
CN103900322B (zh) * 2012-12-28 2016-06-22 山东省商业集团有限公司 一种带有磁场装置的速冻库及其运行方法
US10285420B2 (en) 2013-07-30 2019-05-14 California Institute Of Technology Magnetite-based heterogeneous ice-crystal nucleation
US9339027B2 (en) * 2013-07-30 2016-05-17 California Institute Of Technology Enhancement of electromagnetic freezing by stabilization and oscillation of biogenic magnetite particles
US9557092B1 (en) 2015-03-23 2017-01-31 Edward Robert Heussner Sub-0 home freezer
CN105029637A (zh) * 2015-05-15 2015-11-11 浙江海洋学院 一种冷冻调理红虾产品的机构
CN105212016A (zh) * 2015-08-11 2016-01-06 广州玺明机械科技有限公司 熟食预冷急冷暂存系统
CN105029638A (zh) * 2015-08-11 2015-11-11 广州玺明机械科技有限公司 立体空间存放型熟食预冷急冷暂存系统
JP2017131173A (ja) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 岸岡　俊 食材熟成装置
CN105775534B (zh) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-26 新昌县沃克工具有限公司 自洁无尘仓储室
TWI594700B (zh) * 2016-06-17 2017-08-11 元智大學 食物保鮮系統
DK3644728T3 (da) * 2017-06-28 2022-10-31 Sci Group As Frysning af biologisk materiale
CN108931104B (zh) * 2018-07-31 2020-07-14 湖南美可达生物资源股份有限公司 一种博落回连续预冻机
JP2020079658A (ja) * 2018-11-12 2020-05-28 プロトンダイニング株式会社 冷凍装置
FR3091337B1 (fr) * 2018-12-27 2021-03-05 Groupe BENARD Système de production de froid
US11576408B2 (en) * 2019-04-15 2023-02-14 Bsh Home Appliances Corporation Ice processing system
CN110645754A (zh) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 食物冻结装置、冰箱及食物冻结控制方法
FI129124B (en) * 2020-01-23 2021-07-30 Acoustic Extra Freezing Oy Device and method for controllable growth of crystals in a freezing process
DE102020109392A1 (de) * 2020-04-03 2021-10-07 Winkler und Dünnebier Süßwarenmaschinen GmbH Kühlspeicher
CN111404307B (zh) * 2020-04-09 2021-07-06 徐州市柯瑞斯电机制造有限公司 一种冷藏车用全封闭式发电机
CN111579577A (zh) * 2020-06-22 2020-08-25 长虹美菱股份有限公司 一种食物检测控制装置
CN114543409A (zh) * 2020-11-24 2022-05-27 北京大学 一种高品质速冻装置及速冻方法
CN114009660A (zh) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-08 江苏大学 一种高压脉冲电场协同低频交变磁场速冻装置及其速冻方便米饭的方法
CN114739075B (zh) * 2022-03-31 2023-06-16 青岛海尔生物医疗股份有限公司 用于程序降温仪降温的方法及装置、程序降温仪
CN116358236B (zh) * 2023-03-22 2024-01-19 山东农业大学 一种肉类保鲜存储系统

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JPS6314071A (ja) 1986-06-27 1988-01-21 ダイエ−食品工業株式会社 冷蔵装置
JPH042385Y2 (es) 1987-06-30 1992-01-27
JPH0632377A (ja) 1992-07-06 1994-02-08 Hitachi Ltd 低酸素貯蔵庫
CN1151261A (zh) * 1995-11-29 1997-06-11 唐勇炜 一种生产方便食品的新方法
JPH09229527A (ja) 1996-02-19 1997-09-05 Top:Kk 急速凍結庫
US6250087B1 (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-06-26 Abi Limited Super-quick freezing method and apparatus therefor
JP2001343176A (ja) * 2000-06-02 2001-12-14 Purotekku Denshi Kogyo:Kk 真空断熱型保冷装置及び真空断熱型保冷方法
GB2393799B (en) * 2002-08-22 2006-03-08 Richard Gatley Gas flow control systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20090199577A1 (en) 2009-08-13
KR20080005244A (ko) 2008-01-10
KR101172104B1 (ko) 2012-08-13
EG25055A (en) 2011-07-20
EP1867938B1 (en) 2016-04-27
MX2007011945A (es) 2008-04-16
WO2006114813A1 (ja) 2006-11-02
IL186160A0 (en) 2008-01-20
IL186160A (en) 2011-08-31
EP1867938A4 (en) 2011-03-02
EP1867938A1 (en) 2007-12-19
JP4385075B2 (ja) 2009-12-16
CN101156036A (zh) 2008-04-02
JPWO2006114813A1 (ja) 2008-12-11
US7810340B2 (en) 2010-10-12
CN100541079C (zh) 2009-09-16
HK1108181A1 (zh) 2008-05-02

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