ES2564039A1 - Security enclosure for animals and people in communication and other spaces (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Security enclosure for animals and people in communication and other spaces (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2564039A1 ES2564039A1 ES201531769A ES201531769A ES2564039A1 ES 2564039 A1 ES2564039 A1 ES 2564039A1 ES 201531769 A ES201531769 A ES 201531769A ES 201531769 A ES201531769 A ES 201531769A ES 2564039 A1 ES2564039 A1 ES 2564039A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- animals
- fence
- people
- spaces
- translation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K3/00—Pasturing equipment, e.g. tethering devices; Grids for preventing cattle from straying; Electrified wire fencing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K3/00—Pasturing equipment, e.g. tethering devices; Grids for preventing cattle from straying; Electrified wire fencing
- A01K3/002—Grids for preventing cattle from straying through an open passage of an enclosure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B17/00—Cattle guards connected to the permanent way
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/017—Fencing provided with electric elements or components, e.g. fencing member or component, such as fence strands, post, panel or rail, provided with electric elements or components
Abstract
Description
Y la figura número 6.- Muestra una vista esquemática en alzado de un ejemplo de trampilla para el desaguado y retención de los animales que contempla la valla principal en zonas de evacuación de agua. And figure number 6.- Shows a schematic elevation view of an example of a trapdoor for the drainage and retention of the animals contemplated by the main fence in water evacuation zones.
A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo no limitativo cerramiento de seguridad para animales y personas en vías de comunicación y otros espacios preconizado, el cual comprende las partes y elementos que se indican y describen en detalle a continuación. In view of the aforementioned figures, and in accordance with the numbering adopted, a non-limiting example of a security enclosure for animals and people in communication channels and other recommended spaces can be observed, which includes the parts and elements that are indicate and describe in detail below.
Así, tal como se observa en dichas figuras, el cerramiento (1) está compuesto, esencialmente, por una valla principal (2) que discurre paralela a la vía o circunda el espacio a controlar, y, al menos, un tramo de valla secundaria (3), que se sitúa paralelo a la valla principal (2) por la parte interna de la misma, abarcando una zona de evacuación (4). Thus, as observed in said figures, the enclosure (1) is essentially composed of a main fence (2) that runs parallel to the track or surrounds the space to be controlled, and, at least, a section of secondary fence (3), which is located parallel to the main fence (2) by the internal part of it, covering an evacuation zone (4).
El tramo de valla secundaria (3) tiene sendos segmentos (3a), en sus respectivos extremos, que dispuestos en ángulo, orientados hacia la parte interior de la vía (5) o espacio cercado, llegando lo más cerca posible al borde de la vía (5), al asfalto o quitamiedos en el caso de tratarse de una vía de comunicación, forman un embudo para conducir los posibles animales The section of secondary fence (3) has two segments (3a), at their respective ends, which are arranged at an angle, oriented towards the inside of the track (5) or fenced space, reaching as close as possible to the edge of the track (5), to the asphalt or quitamiedos in the case of being a communication route, they form a funnel to drive the possible animals
o personas que han entrado hacia la zona de evacuación (4). or people who have entered the evacuation zone (4).
Por su parte, la valla principal (2) cuenta con dos puertas (6) motorizadas situadas en coincidencia con las proximidades de cada extremo de la porción recta del tramo de valla secundaria (3), siendo la longitud de las mismas, preferentemente, algo mayor que la distancia de separación entre la valla principal (2) y el tramo recto de valla secundaria (3), de manera que su apertura, orientada hacia dicho tramo, bloquea el paso entre ambas vallas, tal como se aprecia en la figura 2. For its part, the main fence (2) has two motorized doors (6) located in coincidence with the proximities of each end of the straight portion of the section of secondary fence (3), the length of which is preferably something greater than the separation distance between the main fence (2) and the straight section of the secondary fence (3), so that its opening, oriented towards said section, blocks the passage between both fences, as shown in Figure 2 .
Además, el cerramiento incorpora, en la mencionada zona de evacuación (4), un dispositivo In addition, the enclosure incorporates, in said evacuation zone (4), a device
(7) de accionamiento automático de las puertas (6) motorizadas, el cual comprende: un equipo de alimentación de energía (8) que es autónomo mediante placa solar, batería solar, regulador de carga, y demás elementos, como el mostrado en las figuras 1 y 2, o que se conecta a la red eléctrica a través de cajetines u otros puntos de conexión existentes en la vía; una base electrónica de control (9); sendos mecanismos (10) cierrapuertas eléctricos instalados en cada una de las puertas (6) y conectados mediante cableado (11) a la base electrónica de control (9); y, al menos, dos sensores de movimiento (12) en los extremos de la zona de evacuación (4), que con la presencia de animales o personas activan el funcionamiento del dispositivo (7) que, a su vez, determina la apertura de las puertas (6) permitiendo la salida de los mismos fuera de la valla principal (2). (7) automatic actuation of the motorized doors (6), which includes: a power supply unit (8) that is autonomous by means of a solar panel, solar battery, charge controller, and other elements, as shown in the Figures 1 and 2, or that is connected to the power grid through boxes or other connection points existing in the track; an electronic control base (9); two mechanisms (10) electric door closers installed in each of the doors (6) and connected by wiring (11) to the electronic control base (9); and, at least, two motion sensors (12) at the ends of the evacuation zone (4), which with the presence of animals or people activate the operation of the device (7) which, in turn, determines the opening of the doors (6) allowing their exit outside the main fence (2).
Opcionalmente, el dispositivo (7) cuenta con una o más cámaras (13) de vigilancia, preferentemente, conectadas a la base electrónica para activarse y grabar cuando entre en funcionamiento el dispositivo. Optionally, the device (7) has one or more surveillance cameras (13), preferably connected to the electronic base to activate and record when the device comes into operation.
En definitiva, el cerramiento (1) de la invención, aplicable en particular a vías (5) como carreteras, autopistas, vías de ferrocarril, etc. u otros espacios sensibles, con la finalidad de impedir la intrusión en ellos de animales, domésticos o salvajes y de peatones que puedan causar perjuicios o accidentes, siendo de los que comprende al menos una valla principal (2), conformada a base de postes (14, 14’ 15) con malla alambrada (16), y sistema de evacuación que facilita la salida de los animales o personas en caso de su intrusión eventual dentro del cerramiento (1) por alguna entrada o tramo abierto del mismo, se distingue esencialmente porque dicho sistema de evacuación es un sistema activo que comprende el descrito dispositivo (7) automático que, instalado en una o más zonas de evacuación (4) previstas en determinados puntos del cerramiento (1), detecta la presencia de los animales In short, the enclosure (1) of the invention, applicable in particular to tracks (5) such as roads, highways, railroad tracks, etc. or other sensitive spaces, with the purpose of preventing the intrusion into them of animals, domestic or wild and of pedestrians that may cause damages or accidents, being of which it comprises at least one main fence (2), formed on the basis of poles ( 14, 14 '15) with wire mesh (16), and evacuation system that facilitates the exit of animals or people in case of their eventual intrusion into the enclosure (1) by some entrance or open section thereof, it is essentially distinguished because said evacuation system is an active system comprising the described automatic device (7) which, installed in one or more evacuation zones (4) provided at certain points of the enclosure (1), detects the presence of animals
8 8
o personas en dicha zona y acciona los elementos que determinan las vías de escape que fuerzan la salida de los mismos fuera de la valla principal (2), siendo dichos elementos, esencialmente, las puertas (6) de la valla principal (2). or persons in said area and actuates the elements that determine the escape routes that force their exit out of the main fence (2), said elements being essentially the doors (6) of the main fence (2).
Por su parte, como se observa en la figura 3, tanto la valla principal (2) como el tramo o tramos de valla secundaria (3) que comprende el cerramiento (1), y que preferentemente tienen las mismas características estructurales, están formadas por postes de arranque (14 y postes de esquina (14’) hechos, preferentemente, de hierro pintado y protegido para evitar su corrosión, y por postes intermedios (15) hechos de hierro pintado o hechos madera con tratamiento de impermeabilidad, sobre los que, en cualquier caso, se incorporan mallas alambradas (16) de acero galvanizado fijadas a los postes de arranque (14), y tras su tensionado a los postes intermedios (15), mediante atados (17) de alambre de al menos 2 mm, en un numero superior a la mitad de alambres que contiene la malla alambrada (16). On the other hand, as shown in Figure 3, both the main fence (2) and the section or sections of secondary fence (3) comprising the enclosure (1), and preferably having the same structural characteristics, are formed by starting posts (14 and corner posts (14 '), preferably made of painted and protected iron to prevent corrosion, and by intermediate posts (15) made of painted iron or made of wood with waterproofing treatment, on which, in any case, wire mesh (16) of galvanized steel fixed to the starting posts (14) is incorporated, and after its tensioning to the intermediate posts (15), by means of cable ties (17) of at least 2 mm, in a number greater than half of the wires contained in the wire mesh (16).
Además, la cimentación (18) de los postes de arranque (14) y de los postes de esquina (14’) está incorporada en hoyos de forma acampanada en V, como se observa en la figura 4, y, preferentemente, combinada con riostras (19) refuerzo que también están cimentadas. In addition, the foundation (18) of the starter posts (14) and the corner posts (14 ') is incorporated into holes in a V-shaped shape, as seen in Figure 4, and, preferably, combined with braces (19) reinforcement that are also grounded.
Preferentemente, la porción inferior de la malla alambrada (16), al menos de la valla principal (2), se dispone adosada y solapada sobre el suelo, orientada hacia la parte exterior de la misma, para evitar que los animales realicen gateras por debajo de la valla, tal como muestra la representación esquemática de la figura 4. Preferably, the lower portion of the wire mesh (16), at least of the main fence (2), is disposed and overlapped on the ground, oriented towards the outside of it, to prevent animals from catching underneath of the fence, as shown in the schematic representation of Figure 4.
Opcionalmente, y para impedir la entrada de animales de especies pequeñas que escarban, tales como conejos, se ha previsto la incorporación en la valla principal (2) de tramos de malla conejera (19) de refuerzo incorporados en la parte inferior de la misma, sobre la malla de alambre (16), situándose colocadas por debajo del nivel del suelo en una zanja corrida rellena de grava (20) que impide el franqueo de tales especies, tal como muestra la figura 5. Optionally, and to prevent the entry of animals of small species that dig, such as rabbits, the incorporation into the main fence (2) of sections of reinforcing mesh mesh (19) incorporated in the lower part thereof, on the wire mesh (16), being placed below ground level in a gravel-filled trench (20) that prevents the postage of such species, as shown in Figure 5.
Finalmente, en la figura 6 se observa un ejemplo de trampilla (21) que incorpora la valla principal (2) del cerramiento en zonas de evacuación de agua, que permita desaguar y retener los animales, para lo cual está conformada por un recuadro (22) de tubo con orejetas Finally, Figure 6 shows an example of a trapdoor (21) that incorporates the main fence (2) of the enclosure in water evacuation areas, which allows the animals to drain and retain, for which it is formed by a box (22 ) tube with lugs
(23) y mallazo que permite el paso del agua, y con una barra transversal (24) que impide el paso de los animales. (23) and mesh that allows the passage of water, and with a crossbar (24) that prevents the passage of animals.
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan. Describing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to extend its explanation so that any person skilled in the art understands its scope and the advantages that derive from it.
Asimismo, se hace constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, la invención podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental. Likewise, it is noted that, within its essentiality, the invention may be carried out in other embodiments that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and to which it will also achieve the protection that is sought as long as it does not alter, change or modify its fundamental principle.
9 9
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201531769A ES2564039B2 (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Security enclosure for animals and people in communication and other spaces |
PCT/ES2016/070836 WO2017093582A1 (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2016-11-23 | Safety enclosure for animals and people on roads and in other spaces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201531769A ES2564039B2 (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Security enclosure for animals and people in communication and other spaces |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2564039A1 true ES2564039A1 (en) | 2016-03-17 |
ES2564039B2 ES2564039B2 (en) | 2016-07-01 |
Family
ID=55484044
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201531769A Active ES2564039B2 (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Security enclosure for animals and people in communication and other spaces |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES2564039B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017093582A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110905280A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-03-24 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | Multifunctional railing for water treatment structure |
CN114197954A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-03-18 | 浙江焕阳金属制品有限公司 | Gardening guardrail |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3504312A1 (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1986-08-14 | Alfred 4408 Dülmen Cremer | Jump-out in game barrier fences on roads |
US20020145519A1 (en) * | 2001-04-09 | 2002-10-10 | Harold Hykawy | Roadside animal warning system |
KR20100084321A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-26 | (주)대길산업 | Fence for protecting field animals with guide rails |
FR2942372A1 (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2010-08-27 | Caryl Buton | Escape system for being integrated with fence for preventing movement of e.g. badger, has authorization units formed on door leaf that is reinforced so as to stop base with respect to ground, and anchoring units anchoring system on ground |
JP2013078271A (en) * | 2011-10-03 | 2013-05-02 | Railway Technical Research Institute | Collision avoidance facility for animal |
WO2013068616A1 (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2013-05-16 | Saitec, S.A. | Passage device for fauna |
-
2015
- 2015-12-04 ES ES201531769A patent/ES2564039B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-11-23 WO PCT/ES2016/070836 patent/WO2017093582A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3504312A1 (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1986-08-14 | Alfred 4408 Dülmen Cremer | Jump-out in game barrier fences on roads |
US20020145519A1 (en) * | 2001-04-09 | 2002-10-10 | Harold Hykawy | Roadside animal warning system |
KR20100084321A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-26 | (주)대길산업 | Fence for protecting field animals with guide rails |
FR2942372A1 (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2010-08-27 | Caryl Buton | Escape system for being integrated with fence for preventing movement of e.g. badger, has authorization units formed on door leaf that is reinforced so as to stop base with respect to ground, and anchoring units anchoring system on ground |
JP2013078271A (en) * | 2011-10-03 | 2013-05-02 | Railway Technical Research Institute | Collision avoidance facility for animal |
WO2013068616A1 (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2013-05-16 | Saitec, S.A. | Passage device for fauna |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017093582A1 (en) | 2017-06-08 |
ES2564039B2 (en) | 2016-07-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100646846B1 (en) | Protective panel installed in a guardrail | |
US9670631B2 (en) | Vehicle and personal barrier for construction site | |
KR101874056B1 (en) | Guard rail for animal protection | |
ES2564039A1 (en) | Security enclosure for animals and people in communication and other spaces (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
KR101095846B1 (en) | Fance type gate | |
EP2241675B1 (en) | Security gates device | |
US20140353565A1 (en) | Vehicle and personal barrier for construction site | |
CN108797245A (en) | Urban roads safety based on fire-fighting and rescue network drains guard system | |
KR101649932B1 (en) | fence combined with a guard rail for preventing road-kill | |
KR20190018186A (en) | Crossing of wildlife induction | |
WO1999002387A1 (en) | Security fence installation intended to avoid falling from the platform to a railway | |
JP5822681B2 (en) | Small animal intrusion prevention structure | |
RU2425200C1 (en) | Guard based on spiral barrier | |
WO2020070360A1 (en) | Anti-jump roof for security barriers | |
CN213358399U (en) | Super-wide and super-high vehicle detection device for safety door opening | |
JP2019059459A (en) | Platform structure having lifting fence and lifting type platform fence | |
JP7414406B2 (en) | parking structure | |
ES1292524U (en) | Urban solid waste collection module (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
ES1303672U (en) | ACCESS DELAY SYSTEM (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
RU2613707C1 (en) | Barrier | |
ES2324576B1 (en) | INSTALLATION OF SAFETY VALVES TO AVOID FALLS FROM A WALK TO THE ROAD. | |
ES1204961U (en) | System of protection against vehicle impacts on road safety barriers (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
CZ27308U1 (en) | Road barrier | |
KR101347444B1 (en) | Wild animal blocking devices for roads using guardrail | |
RU140591U1 (en) | RIBBING BARRIER |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2564039 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B2 Effective date: 20160701 |