ES2421637T3 - Un sistema que comprende un acelerador de partículas giratorio y un medio de refrigeración, y un método de funcionamiento del sistema - Google Patents

Un sistema que comprende un acelerador de partículas giratorio y un medio de refrigeración, y un método de funcionamiento del sistema

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Publication number
ES2421637T3
ES2421637T3 ES10703935T ES10703935T ES2421637T3 ES 2421637 T3 ES2421637 T3 ES 2421637T3 ES 10703935 T ES10703935 T ES 10703935T ES 10703935 T ES10703935 T ES 10703935T ES 2421637 T3 ES2421637 T3 ES 2421637T3
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
cryogenic
particle accelerator
cooling medium
coil
superconducting coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES10703935T
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English (en)
Inventor
Michael Colin Begg
Frederick Thomas David Goldie
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tesla Engineering Ltd
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Tesla Engineering Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tesla Engineering Ltd filed Critical Tesla Engineering Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2421637T3 publication Critical patent/ES2421637T3/es
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/01Devices for producing movement of radiation source during therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/10X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
    • A61N5/1077Beam delivery systems
    • A61N5/1081Rotating beam systems with a specific mechanical construction, e.g. gantries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F6/00Superconducting magnets; Superconducting coils
    • H01F6/04Cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H11/00Magnetic induction accelerators, e.g. betatrons
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H13/00Magnetic resonance accelerators; Cyclotrons
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H13/00Magnetic resonance accelerators; Cyclotrons
    • H05H13/02Synchrocyclotrons, i.e. frequency modulated cyclotrons
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H7/00Details of devices of the types covered by groups H05H9/00, H05H11/00, H05H13/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N2005/002Cooling systems
    • A61N2005/005Cooling systems for cooling the radiator
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/10X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
    • A61N2005/1085X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy characterised by the type of particles applied to the patient
    • A61N2005/1087Ions; Protons

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Particle Accelerators (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Un sistema que comprende: un soporte (2), y un acelerador de partículas (1) montado en el soporte para producir un haz de salida (9) de partículas cargadas enuso, comprendiendo el acelerador de partículas al menos una bobina superconductora anular (17) para generar uncampo magnético en uso; comprendiendo además el sistema un medio para refrigerar la bobina superconductora en uso; en el que el sistema está dispuesto de modo que el acelerador de partículas (1) es movible para cambiar la direccióndel haz de salida en uso, en el que el acelerador de partículas es giratorio para permitir el movimiento del haz desalida por medio de un arco en uso, y en el que el medio de refrigeración se puede hacer funcionar para refrigerar labobina superconductora mientras la bobina gira sobre su eje en dicho movimiento del acelerador de partículas enuso; en el que el medio de refrigeración comprende: una cámara criogénica (32) situada próxima a la al menos una bobina superconductora para contener el fluidocriogénico en uso, y una unidad de fluido criogénico de recondensación (29) en comunicación fluida con la cámara criogénica (32), dondeel fluido criogénico vaporizado puede fluir desde la cámara criogénica a la unidad de fluido criogénico derecondensación para recondensarse en uso antes de volver a la cámara criogénica; caracterizado porque el medio de refrigeración comprende además el medio térmicamente conductor (40) dispuestopara facilitar la transferencia de calor desde la al menos una bobina superconductora (17) a la cámara criogénica(32) para vaporizar el fluido criogénico contenido en la misma en uso y de este modo retirar calor de la al menos unabobina superconductora, el medio térmicamente conductor es un conductor altamente térmico a temperaturascriogénicas; y en el que el medio de refrigeración que incluye la cámara criogénica (32), la unidad de recondensación (29) y elmedio térmicamente conductor está dispuesto para girar con la bobina (17) mientras la bobina gira sobre su eje.
ES10703935T 2009-02-09 2010-02-09 Un sistema que comprende un acelerador de partículas giratorio y un medio de refrigeración, y un método de funcionamiento del sistema Active ES2421637T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0902140A GB2467595B (en) 2009-02-09 2009-02-09 Cooling systems and methods
PCT/GB2010/000231 WO2010089574A2 (en) 2009-02-09 2010-02-09 Cooling systems and methods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2421637T3 true ES2421637T3 (es) 2013-09-04

Family

ID=40527095

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES10703935T Active ES2421637T3 (es) 2009-02-09 2010-02-09 Un sistema que comprende un acelerador de partículas giratorio y un medio de refrigeración, y un método de funcionamiento del sistema

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8907594B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2394498B1 (es)
CN (1) CN102308676B (es)
DK (1) DK2394498T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2421637T3 (es)
GB (1) GB2467595B (es)
WO (1) WO2010089574A2 (es)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102308676B (zh) 2014-08-20
GB2467595A (en) 2010-08-11
US8907594B2 (en) 2014-12-09
GB2467595B (en) 2011-08-24
WO2010089574A3 (en) 2010-09-30
CN102308676A (zh) 2012-01-04
EP2394498B1 (en) 2013-04-17
GB0902140D0 (en) 2009-03-25
EP2394498A2 (en) 2011-12-14
US20110285327A1 (en) 2011-11-24
DK2394498T3 (da) 2013-07-22
WO2010089574A2 (en) 2010-08-12

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