ES2387914B1

ES2387914B1 - IMPROVED REVERSIBLE PERSIAN.

Info

Publication number: ES2387914B1
Application number: ES201001153A
Authority: ES
Inventors: José Osete Mateo
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-09-08
Filing date: 2010-09-08
Publication date: 2013-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08
Also published as: ES2387914A1

Abstract

Mejoras en el objeto de la patente principal Nº 200603069 (8), por persiana reversible.#Se propone un sistema que utilizaría la propia cinta de tracción, unos mecanismos de enganche-desenganche rápido, (1) ó (6), y unas cajeras receptoras, (2) (3), ó (4) (5).#Otra opción propuesta como cajeras receptoras, son lamas especiales, (A) lama superior, y (B) lama inferior, con zonas reforzadas y ranuras, (R).#Para conseguir la maniobra completa, en modo normal, (sin reversibilidad), como en modo reversible, bastaría con enganchar o desenganchar los enganches rápidos de la lama superior a la inferior, y viceversa, y sirviéndonos de la cinta principal para traccionar o soltar, en el momento de la maniobra que convenga.#Propuestas que mejoran las maniobras de izado y descenso, sin necesidad de la tracción manual u otros medios adicionales, (electromotor, poleas, etc.).Improvements in the object of the main patent No. 200603069 (8), by reversible blind. # A system is proposed that would use the traction belt itself, quick-release mechanisms, (1) or (6), and pockets receivers, (2) (3), or (4) (5). # Another option proposed as receiving pockets, are special slats, (A) upper lama, and (B) lower lama, with reinforced areas and grooves, (R ) # To achieve the complete maneuver, in normal mode, (without reversibility), as in reversible mode, it would be enough to hook or unhook the quick hooks of the upper and lower slats, and vice versa, and using the main belt to pull or release, at the time of the maneuver that suits. # Proposals that improve the lifting and lowering maneuvers, without the need for manual traction or other additional means (electromotor, pulleys, etc.).

Description

MEJORAS EN EL OBJETO DE LA PATENTE PRINCIPAL N° 200603069 (8), POR PERSIANA REVERSIBLE IMPROVEMENTS IN THE OBJECT OF THE MAIN PATENT N ° 200603069 (8), BY REVERSIBLE PERSON

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

Como adición de mejora a lo expuesto en la quot;DESCRIPCIÓN quot;de la patente principal nO 200603069 (8), en donde textualmente se expone: As an improvement addition to what is stated in the `` DESCRIPTION '' of the main patent No. 200603069 (8), where textually it is stated:

quot;Lógicamente el desplazamiento ascendente de la persiana, no puede producirse por simple gravedad, pudiendo realizarse de forma manual o con la colaboración de un motor eléctrico. Logically, the upward movement of the blind cannot be caused by simple gravity, and can be done manually or with the collaboration of an electric motor.

Este desplazamiento puede llevarse a cabo simplemente fraccionando del extremo inferior de la persiana y enganchando la lama terminal a cualquier soporte fyado al paramento, o bien puede llevarse a cabo mediante un sistema de poleas que faciliten dicha maniobra manual, pudiendo no obstante, utilizarse cualquier otra solución equivalente. quot; This movement can be carried out simply by dividing the lower end of the blind and hooking the terminal strip to any support fixed to the wall, or it can be carried out by means of a pulley system that facilitates said manual maneuver, however, any other can be used equivalent solution. quot;

Para la situación expuesta, queremos dejar constancia, para su protección, de unos mecanismos que propone la invención, y que creemos que dan una solución para la mejora del izado de la persiana, una vez iniciada la reversión. For the exposed situation, we want to record, for your protection, some mechanisms proposed by the invention, and that we believe provide a solution to improve the raising of the blind, once the reversal has begun.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Los mecanismos de elevación del tejido que conforma la persiana, y que son conocidos en el sector, se refieren, básicamente, a aquellos que se emplean en las persianas convencionales, es decir, no reversibles, tales como mecanismos electromotorizados, de cardan, etc.-Algunos de estos mecanismos han sido adaptados para el izado de persianas reversibles. The tissue lifting mechanisms that make up the blind, and that are known in the sector, basically refer to those used in conventional blinds, that is, non-reversible, such as electromotorized, cardan, etc. mechanisms. -Some of these mechanisms have been adapted for raising reversible blinds.

De los empleados propiamente como elevadores en la persiana reversible, se conocen los del tipo de resortes laminados, los conformados a base de ruedas dentadas y piñones entrelazados que, unidos o no, a un eje, facilitan dicha maniobra de elevación. Of the employees themselves as elevators in the reversible blind, those of the type of laminated springs are known, those formed by interlocking cogwheels and pinions that, joined or not, to an axle, facilitate said lifting maneuver.

Estos sistemas de elevación por su complejidad, dimensiones, elevado coste, roturas frecuentes, etc., no son de fácil aplicación. These lifting systems due to their complexity, dimensions, high cost, frequent breaks, etc., are not easy to apply.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

La solución que la invención propone, para la mejora de estos mecanismos de izado, se llevaría a efecto utilizando el mismo eje de arrollamiento de la persiana, (rulo), y la propia cinta principal de tracción.-Estos elementos ya están incluidos en cualquier tipo de persiana convencional.-Además de los elementos mencionados, nos serviríamos de unos mecanismos de enganche-desenganche rápido, (1) o (6), y de unas cajeras receptoras, (2) -(3) -(4) -(5), de dichos enganches que, colocadas en los lugares adecuados, (como mas adelante explicaremos), nos ayudaran a completar la maniobra de izado de la persiana, una vez iniciada la reversión The solution that the invention proposes, for the improvement of these lifting mechanisms, would be carried out using the same roller winding axis, (roller), and the main tension belt itself.-These elements are already included in any type of conventional blind. -In addition to the mentioned elements, we would use quick-release mechanisms, (1) or (6), and receiving pockets, (2) - (3) - (4) - ( 5), of said hooks that, placed in the appropriate places, (as we will explain later), will help us complete the lifting operation of the blind, once the reversal has begun

En relación a esta alternativa, y ya en el plano descriptivo que la invención propone, y apoyándonos en los dibujos que se acompañan, hemos de reflejar la instalación en el extremo libre de las cintas auxiliares S y S', figura 2, (el otro extremo de dichas cintas está conectado con el eje o rulo de arrollamiento), de unos sistemas de enganche-desenganche rápido, (1) o (6), que, unidos a estas de forma solidaria, conectarían a su vez, (para la maniobra normal de izado de la persiana), con unas cajeras receptoras, (2) o (4), instaladas en la lama superior del tejido que conforma la persiana, y, en un segundo movimiento, (para el izado de la persiana una vez iniciada la reversión), conectarían con otro juego de cajeras receptoras, (3) o (5), instaladas, esta vez, en la lama inferior y, en puntos simétricos, con las instaladas en la lama superior In relation to this alternative, and already in the descriptive plane that the invention proposes, and based on the accompanying drawings, we must reflect the installation at the free end of the auxiliary tapes S and S ', figure 2, (the other end of said tapes is connected to the winding shaft or roller), of quick-release hook-up systems, (1) or (6), which, together with these in solidarity, would in turn connect (for the maneuver normal lifting of the blind), with receiving pockets, (2) or (4), installed in the upper slat of the fabric that forms the blind, and, in a second movement, (for raising the blind once started the reversal), would connect with another set of receiving pockets, (3) or (5), installed, this time, in the lower strip and, in symmetrical points, with those installed in the upper strip

Los referenciados sistemas de enganche-desenganche rápido, pueden ser del tipo de lámina acerada flexible, de sección rectangular, seccionada longitudinal y parcialmente, y con hendiduras de encastre para el enganche, (1 ).-Este modelo de enganche ya existe en el mercado para otros menesteres, con la salvedad de que en nuestro caso, ha sido adaptado para que cumpla con el cometido necesario The referenced quick-release systems can be of the type of flexible steel sheet, rectangular section, sectioned longitudinally and partially, and with grooves for engagement, (1) .- This model of coupling already exists in the market for other needs, with the proviso that in our case, it has been adapted to fulfill the necessary task

Otro sistema de enganche-desenganche rápido, (6), estaría formado por la instalación de sendas hebillas, que, unidas solidariamente a los extremos libres de las cintas auxiliares S y S', (el otro extremo de dichas cintas está conectado al eje o rulo de arrollamiento), conectarían a su vez, (para la maniobra normal de izado de la persiana). con tramos de cinta unidos a la cajeras receptoras, (4), instaladas en la lama superior de la persiana, y, a las cajeras receptoras, (5), instaladas en la lama inferior de dicha persiana, cuando se trate de la maniobra de izado, una vez iniciada la reversión Another quick coupling-disengagement system, (6), would be formed by the installation of two buckles, which, jointly and severally attached to the free ends of the auxiliary belts S and S ', (the other end of said belts is connected to the axis or winding roller), in turn, would connect (for the normal maneuver of raising the blind). with sections of tape attached to the receiving pockets, (4), installed in the upper louver of the blind, and, to the receiving pockets, (5), installed in the lower slat of said blind, when it is the maneuver of hoisted, once the reversal started

Esta hebilla, (en la maniobra de izado, una vez iniciada la reversión), se introduciría a través de la ranura que dispone la cajera receptora, (5), instalada en la lama inferior y, a continuación, se le haría bascular sobre su eje central para que, de esta forma, quedara trabada en la referida cajera. This buckle, (in the lifting maneuver, once the reversal began), would be introduced through the slot provided by the receiving cashier, (5), installed in the lower slat and then would be tilted on its central axis so that, in this way, it will be locked in the referred pocket.

En referencia a las citadas cajeras receptoras, (2) (3) (4) (5), en las que engancharían los sistemas de enganche rápido, hemos de constatar, que son piezas de sección rectangular, que presentan en su superficie superior una ranura para el encastre de los enganches rápidos, bien sean de lámina flexible o de hebilla, y, en su superficie inferior, un apéndice con un perfil tal, que le permite introducirse en el túnel que forma la lama en sus bordes longitudinales.-Estas cajeras, una vez introducidas en el túnel y situadas en el lugar conveniente, quedarían fijadas a la lama, bien entre tramos de junquillo de goma, fieltro, etc. (del que se coloca en la lama inferior como junta de estanqueidad), o bien mediante cualquier otro sistema de fijación que cumpla con este cometido. In reference to the aforementioned receiving pockets, (2) (3) (4) (5), in which they would hook the quick-hook systems, we must verify that they are pieces of rectangular section, which have a groove on their upper surface for the insertion of quick couplings, either flexible or buckle, and, on its lower surface, an appendix with such a profile, which allows it to enter the tunnel that forms the slat at its longitudinal edges.-These pockets , once introduced into the tunnel and located in the right place, they would be fixed to the plank, either between sections of rubber jib, felt, etc. (which is placed in the lower plank as a seal), or by any other fixing system that fulfills this task.

Además de los dos sistemas expuestos de enganche-desenganche rápido, y sus correspondientes cajeras receptoras, podrían no obstante, utilizarse cualquier otro sistema que cumpla con la idea expresada. In addition to the two exposed quick-release systems, and their corresponding receiving pockets, however, any other system that complies with the expressed idea could be used.

La naturaleza del material con el que se podrían fabricar estas cajeras, es variado; material plástico, PVC, aluminio ...etc. The nature of the material with which these pockets could be manufactured is varied; plastic, PVC, aluminum ... etc.

Como posibilidad de otros sistemas de cajeras receptoras para el encastre de los enganches rápidos (1), expuesto anteriormente, proponemos la instalación de sendas lamas especiales con ranuras reforzadas (R), para la recepción de los citados enganches rápidos.-Lama (A), para ser instalada en la parte superior del conjunto de lamas unidas que conforma la persiana, y lama (B), para ser instalada en la parte inferior de la misma (ver fig. 3) As a possibility of other receiving pocket systems for the insertion of quick couplings (1), set out above, we propose the installation of special slats with reinforced grooves (R), for the reception of the aforementioned quick couplings.-Lama (A) , to be installed in the upper part of the set of joined slats that make up the blind, and slat (B), to be installed in the lower part of it (see fig. 3)

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Figura 1.-Sección lateral A-A, y alzado frontal, visto por la cara que da al interior de la vivienda, (cajón destapado), de una ventana que ha instalado nuestro sistema de persiana reversible.-Con dicha figura se quiere ayudar a la comprensión, de ese momento de la maniobra, en modo de reversibilidad, en el que se sueltan los enganches rápidos, (1), de las cajeras receptoras (2), instaladas en la lama superior, y se deben conectar en las cajeras receptoras (3), instaladas en la lama inferior.. Figure 1.-Side section AA, and front elevation, seen from the side that faces the interior of the house, (uncovered drawer), of a window that has installed our reversible blind system.-With this figure you want to help the understanding, from that moment of the maneuver, in reversibility mode, in which the quick couplings are released, (1), of the receiving pockets (2), installed in the upper strip, and must be connected in the receiving pockets ( 3), installed in the lower plank ..

Figura 2.-Representación en perspectiva de los sistemas de enganche rápido, (de lámina acerada, (1), y de hebilla, (6)), con los distintos modelos de cajeras receptoras: (2), para el enganche (1), y (4) para el enganche (6). instaladas en la lama superior.-La cajera (3) para el enganche (1), y la cajera (5) para el enganche (6), instaladas en la lama inferior. Figure 2.- Perspective representation of the quick coupler systems (of steely sheet, (1), and buckle, (6)), with the different models of receiving pockets: (2), for the hitch (1) , and (4) for the hitch (6). installed in the upper blade. - The pocket (3) for the hitch (1), and the pocket (5) for the hitch (6), installed in the lower blade.

Figura 3.-Representación en perspectiva de las lamas especiales con ranuras reforzadas (R), para la recepción de los enganches rápidos (l).-Lama (A) para ser instalada en la parte superior del conjunto de lamas unidas que conforman la persiana, y lama (B), para ser instalada en la parte inferior de la misma. Figure 3.-Perspective representation of the special slats with reinforced grooves (R), for the reception of the quick couplings (l) .- Lama (A) to be installed on the top of the set of joined slats that make up the blind , and slat (B), to be installed at the bottom of it.

DESCRIPCIÓN PARA UNA FORMA DE REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE. DESCRIPTION FOR A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT.

Como ya se especificó en la quot;DESCRIPCIÓNquot; de la patente principal nO 200603069 (8), el tejido que forma el conjunto de lamas unidas, es guiado a través del camino de rodadura y, soltando cinta del recogedor, se deja deslizar hasta que, llegando al bucle situado en la parte final de dicho camino de rodadura, inicia la reversión, y, por su propio peso, inercia y gravedad, se coloca hasta cierto nivel.-Es, a partir de aquí,. (mando comienza el nuevo proceso que la invención propone.-Momento este, en el que soltamos los enganches rápidos, tipo (1) o tipo (2), que estaban conectados en las cajeras receptoras de la lama superior, y los conectamos en las cajeras receptoras situadas en la lama inferior.-Es obvio suponer que al no quedar ambas lamas, (la superior y la inferior), en el mismo nivel, nos tendremos que ayudar soltando cinta del recogedor y traccionar de las cintas S y S', hasta que los enganches rápidos puedan conectarse a la lama inferior (Ver figura 1).-A continuación, y, haciendo siempre uso de la cinta principal, vamos traccionando y elevando la persiana hasta dejarla situada a la altura deseada, pudiendo As already specified in the quot; DESCRIPTIONquot; of the main patent No. 200603069 (8), the fabric that forms the set of joined slats, is guided through the raceway and, releasing the collector belt, is allowed to slide until, reaching the loop located in the final part of said raceway, starts the reversal, and, by its own weight, inertia and gravity, is placed to a certain level.-It is, from here ,. (Command begins the new process that the invention proposes.-This moment, in which we release the quick couplings, type (1) or type (2), which were connected in the receiving pockets of the upper slat, and connected them in the receiving pockets located in the lower strip. -It is obvious to assume that not being both slats, (the upper and lower), on the same level, we will have to help by releasing the tape from the collector and pulling the tapes S and S ', until the quick couplings can be connected to the lower plank (See figure 1) .- Then, and, always using the main belt, we are pulling and raising the blind until it is located at the desired height, being able to

.,.,

llegar con esta maniobra, hasta introducir las lamas inferiores dentro del caJon permitiendo de esta forma, la total limpieza de la persiana to arrive with this maneuver, until introducing the inferior lamas inside the drawer allowing this way, the total cleaning of the blind

Una vez que la persiana ha sido limpiada, y , para volver a la posición inicial de uso en modo normal, (sin reversibilidad), basta con soltar cinta del recogedor, y, la persiana por su propio peso, inercia y gravedad, iniciará el descenso por la guía primitiva, llegando a la zona del bucle en donde realizará la reversión y llegará a situarse hasta cierto nivel.-Momento este, y siempre ayudándonos de la cinta principal, en el que soltamos los enganches rápidos de la lama inferior, y los conectamos a la lama superior.A continuación traccionaremos con la cinta principal e iremos izando la persiana hasta que, tomando esta por el camino de rodadura, llega a la parte superior en donde conecta con la guía primitiva y comienza su arrollamiento sobre el eje de arrollamiento o rulo.Posición ésta, que coincide con el principio de la maniobra en modo de uso convencional, (no reversible). Once the blind has been cleaned, and, to return to the initial position of use in normal mode, (without reversibility), simply release the pickup tape, and, the blind by its own weight, inertia and gravity, will start the descent through the primitive guide, reaching the area of the loop where the reversal will be carried out and will reach a certain level.-This moment, and always helping us with the main belt, in which we release the quick hooks of the lower slat, and we connect them to the upper plank. Then we will drive with the main belt and we will raise the blind until, taking it along the road, it reaches the top where it connects with the primitive guide and begins its winding on the axis of winding or curl. This position, which coincides with the principle of the maneuver in conventional mode of use, (not reversible).

Claims

1 Improvements in the object of main patent No. 200603069 (8), by reversible blind,

in reference to quick-release mechanisms, (1) or (6), and about

receiving pockets, (2) (3) or (4) (5), which are conveniently installed and with the help of

main traction belt, both the lifting and lowering maneuver is achieved, in mode

conventional, (without reversibility), as in reversible mode.-Maneuvers that are

.they get without the participation of other additional mechanisms, (electric motor, pulleys, etc.). The aforementioned mechanisms are characterized: -The quick coupler-disengagement, (1), for being formed by a flexible steel sheet of rectangular section, partially and longitudinally sectioned, and with grooves for its insertion with the receiving pockets.-They are used to connect , in normal maneuver mode. (without reversibility) and with the help of the receiving pockets (2), the upper blade (A), with the winding axis, (curl) .- And for the reversibility maneuver they would connect, with the help of the receiving pockets ( 3), the lower plank, (B), with the winding axis, (roller). The quick hitch-release, (6), is formed by a buckle that can swing on its central axis.-It serves to connect, in normal maneuver, (without reversibility), and with the help of the receiving pockets, (4), and sections of tape, the upper strip (A) with the winding axis, (roller) .- And for the reversibility maneuver, with the help of the receiving pockets, it would connect (5), the lower strip (B), with the winding shaft, (roller). The receiving pockets, (2) and (4), are pieces of rectangular section, with a groove for the reception of quick-release couplings, (1) or (6), respectively, and with an axis in its lower area , for its entry and installation on the upper plank, (A) .- They are used to connect, with the help of quick-release couplings, (1) or (6), respectively, the upper plank, (A), with the winding shaft. The receiving pockets, (3) and (5), are pieces of rectangular section, with a groove for the reception of quick-release couplings, (1) or (6), respectively, and with an appendix in their lower area , for the entrance and installation,

on the lower plank, (8) .- They are used to connect. with the help of the_ ~ p.ganches.disenganches rapi40s, IV or (6), respectively, the lower plank, lB), with the winding axis, (roller).

5 2 Improvement in the object of the main patent No. 200603069 (8), by reversible blind, according to claim 1, in relation to special slats, an upper one (A), and a lower one (B), characterized by containing reinforced areas , in which two grooves have been practiced for the reception of quick-release couplings, (l).