ES2312187T3 - Composicion de vidrio y sustrato de vidrio templado quimicamente. - Google Patents
Composicion de vidrio y sustrato de vidrio templado quimicamente. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2312187T3 ES2312187T3 ES98920599T ES98920599T ES2312187T3 ES 2312187 T3 ES2312187 T3 ES 2312187T3 ES 98920599 T ES98920599 T ES 98920599T ES 98920599 T ES98920599 T ES 98920599T ES 2312187 T3 ES2312187 T3 ES 2312187T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- composition according
- glass composition
- less
- glass substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical group [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEUACKUBDLVUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Ca] Chemical compound [Na].[Ca] VEUACKUBDLVUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007545 Vickers hardness test Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004031 devitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005816 glass manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005337 ground glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical class [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
- C03C21/002—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
- C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
- C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31—Surface property or characteristic of web, sheet or block
- Y10T428/315—Surface modified glass [e.g., tempered, strengthened, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9704508A FR2761978B1 (fr) | 1997-04-11 | 1997-04-11 | Composition de verre et substrat en verre trempe chimiquement |
| FR9704508 | 1997-04-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2312187T3 true ES2312187T3 (es) | 2009-02-16 |
Family
ID=9505823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES98920599T Expired - Lifetime ES2312187T3 (es) | 1997-04-11 | 1998-04-09 | Composicion de vidrio y sustrato de vidrio templado quimicamente. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6333285B1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0914298B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4284445B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR9804836A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2257679C (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69839837D1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2312187T3 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2761978B1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO1998046537A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (58)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2335423A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-22 | Pilkington Plc | Chemically toughenable glass |
| DE10112859A1 (de) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-10-02 | Hero Glas Veredelungs Gmbh | Verbund-Sicherheitsglas und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US8959953B2 (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2015-02-24 | Saxon Glass Technologies, Inc. | Method for making strengthened glass |
| US7661626B2 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2010-02-16 | The Boeing Company | Window assembly retaining system |
| US20080022721A1 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | Bernd Disteldorf | Method of making glass including surface treatment with aluminum chloride at or just prior to annealing lehr |
| US20100119846A1 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2010-05-13 | Masahiro Sawada | Reinforced plate glass and method for manufacturing the same |
| JP2011510904A (ja) * | 2008-02-05 | 2011-04-07 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | 電子装置のカバープレートとして使用するための耐損傷性ガラス物品 |
| CN101939267B (zh) * | 2008-02-08 | 2014-09-17 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 抗损伤的、化学钢化的防护性盖板玻璃 |
| JP5444846B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-30 | 2014-03-19 | 旭硝子株式会社 | ディスプレイ装置用ガラス板 |
| JP5867953B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-27 | 2016-02-24 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 強化ガラスおよび強化用ガラス |
| JP5622069B2 (ja) | 2009-01-21 | 2014-11-12 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 強化ガラス、強化用ガラス及び強化ガラスの製造方法 |
| KR20130048287A (ko) | 2010-03-05 | 2013-05-09 | 케어스트림 헬스 인코포레이티드 | 투명 전도성 필름, 제품, 및 방법 |
| EP2371779A1 (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-05 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Method for producing flat glass and glass pane produced according to this method |
| EP2371778A1 (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-05 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Method for producing toughened flat glass with anti-reflective properties |
| EP2578550A4 (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2015-02-18 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | GLASS SUPPLY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR |
| US8361917B2 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2013-01-29 | Schott Corporation | Rare earth aluminoborosilicate glass composition |
| FR2964655B1 (fr) * | 2010-09-13 | 2017-05-19 | Saint Gobain | Feuille de verre |
| CN105110636A (zh) | 2010-09-27 | 2015-12-02 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 玻璃、化学强化玻璃及显示装置用玻璃板 |
| EP2640572B1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2017-11-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of reducing electromigration of silver and article made thereby |
| FR2969141B1 (fr) | 2010-12-20 | 2012-12-21 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage de securite |
| JP5737043B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-29 | 2015-06-17 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 基板用ガラスおよびガラス基板 |
| US11707409B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2023-07-25 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| KR102120349B1 (ko) | 2011-10-25 | 2020-06-09 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 개선된 화학적 및 기계적 내구성을 갖는 알칼리 토 알루미노-실리케이트 유리 조성물 |
| US9517966B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2016-12-13 | Corning Incorporated | Glass compositions with improved chemical and mechanical durability |
| RU2719857C2 (ru) * | 2011-10-25 | 2020-04-23 | Корнинг Инкорпорейтед | Композиции стекла с повышенной химической и механической стойкостью |
| US20130136909A1 (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-05-30 | John Christopher Mauro | Colored alkali aluminosilicate glass articles |
| US10273048B2 (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2019-04-30 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant glass containers with heat-tolerant coatings |
| WO2014168246A1 (ja) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-16 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 屋外用化学強化ガラス板 |
| US9713572B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-07-25 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9717648B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-08-01 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9707154B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-07-18 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9707155B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-07-18 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9707153B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-07-18 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9849066B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-12-26 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9839579B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-12-12 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9700485B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-07-11 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9700486B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-07-11 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9717649B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-08-01 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| US9603775B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-03-28 | Corning Incorporated | Delamination resistant pharmaceutical glass containers containing active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| FR3012072B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-23 | 2021-01-01 | Saint Gobain | Verre feuillete mince pour pare-brise |
| US20160229155A1 (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2016-08-11 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Composite pane, composed of a polymeric pane and a glass pane |
| CN105636778B (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2018-09-18 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | 具有至少一个化学预应力板的复合玻璃 |
| FR3012071B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-23 | 2021-01-01 | Saint Gobain | Verre feuillete mince |
| CN103819090B (zh) * | 2014-03-08 | 2016-08-17 | 温州乐享科技信息有限公司 | 用于制作建筑隔板的高氧化镧含量的有色微晶玻璃 |
| DE102014013528B4 (de) * | 2014-09-12 | 2022-06-23 | Schott Ag | Beschichtetes Glas-oder Glaskeramiksubstrat mit beständigen multifunktionellen Oberflächeneigenschaften, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung |
| JP6627388B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-16 | 2020-01-08 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 支持ガラス基板及びこれを用いた積層体 |
| KR102630404B1 (ko) * | 2014-12-16 | 2024-01-29 | 니폰 덴키 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 지지 유리 기판 및 이것을 사용한 적층체 |
| CN107531546B (zh) | 2015-04-21 | 2020-11-27 | 旭硝子欧洲玻璃公司 | 可化学回火的玻璃板 |
| EP3118174A1 (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-18 | AGC Glass Europe | Center console for vehicle |
| FR3045596B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-17 | 2018-01-19 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Verre mince colore renforce chimiquement |
| KR102126835B1 (ko) | 2016-01-21 | 2020-06-25 | 에이지씨 가부시키가이샤 | 화학 강화 유리 및 화학 강화용 유리 |
| JP6536697B2 (ja) | 2016-01-21 | 2019-07-03 | Ａｇｃ株式会社 | 化学強化ガラス |
| CN108713005A (zh) | 2016-03-04 | 2018-10-26 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 具有高表面压缩应力的可离子交换玻璃 |
| DE102016113826A1 (de) | 2016-07-27 | 2018-02-01 | Schott Ag | Verfahren zum chemischen Vorspannen eines zylindrischen Glas-Halbzeugs oder Glas- Behälters sowie Glasbehälter oder zylindrisches Glas-Halbzeug und Verwendung hiervon |
| DE102016113825A1 (de) | 2016-07-27 | 2018-02-01 | Schott Ag | Verfahren zum chemischen Vorspannen eines zylindrischen Glas-Halbzeugs oder Glas-Behälters durch ein feldunterstütztes Ionenaustauschverfahren sowie Glasbehälter oder zylindrisches Glas-Halbzeug und Verwendung hiervon |
| WO2018074335A1 (ja) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-26 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 化学強化用ガラス、化学強化ガラスおよび化学強化ガラスの製造方法 |
| JP2020528865A (ja) | 2017-07-28 | 2020-10-01 | ピルキントン グループ リミテッド | 窓アセンブリ |
| CN117430329A (zh) * | 2023-10-19 | 2024-01-23 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | 玻璃原片、强化玻璃及其制备方法和车用夹层玻璃 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3900329A (en) * | 1965-12-07 | 1975-08-19 | Owens Illinois Inc | Glass compositions |
| GB1322228A (en) * | 1969-07-10 | 1973-07-04 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Method of strengthening a glass article and a strengthened glass article |
| FR2128031B1 (https=) * | 1971-03-01 | 1976-03-19 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | |
| US3790260A (en) * | 1972-01-03 | 1974-02-05 | Corning Glass Works | High strength ophthalmic lens |
| US4015045A (en) * | 1974-01-09 | 1977-03-29 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Chemical strengthening of glass |
| US4119760A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1978-10-10 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Chemical strengthening of glass |
| JPS61101433A (ja) * | 1984-10-20 | 1986-05-20 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 化学強化用ガラス組成物 |
| FR2697242B1 (fr) * | 1992-10-22 | 1994-12-16 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Vitrage trempé chimique. |
| FR2727399B1 (fr) * | 1994-10-13 | 1997-01-31 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Compositions de verre silico-sodo-calciques et leurs applications |
| ATE166858T1 (de) * | 1994-10-13 | 1998-06-15 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Substrat aus verstärktem glas |
| DE19616633C1 (de) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-05-07 | Schott Glaswerke | Chemisch vorspannbare Aluminosilicatgläser und deren Verwendung |
-
1997
- 1997-04-11 FR FR9704508A patent/FR2761978B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-04-09 CA CA002257679A patent/CA2257679C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-09 DE DE69839837T patent/DE69839837D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-09 WO PCT/FR1998/000721 patent/WO1998046537A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1998-04-09 US US09/202,325 patent/US6333285B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-09 EP EP98920599A patent/EP0914298B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-09 JP JP54355498A patent/JP4284445B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-09 ES ES98920599T patent/ES2312187T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-09 BR BR9804836A patent/BR9804836A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0914298B1 (fr) | 2008-08-06 |
| JP2000516903A (ja) | 2000-12-19 |
| JP4284445B2 (ja) | 2009-06-24 |
| CA2257679A1 (fr) | 1998-10-22 |
| US6333285B1 (en) | 2001-12-25 |
| FR2761978A1 (fr) | 1998-10-16 |
| FR2761978B1 (fr) | 1999-05-07 |
| WO1998046537A1 (fr) | 1998-10-22 |
| EP0914298A1 (fr) | 1999-05-12 |
| DE69839837D1 (de) | 2008-09-18 |
| BR9804836A (pt) | 1999-08-24 |
| CA2257679C (fr) | 2008-12-23 |
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