ES2290679T3 - Composicion. - Google Patents
Composicion. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2290679T3 ES2290679T3 ES04717616T ES04717616T ES2290679T3 ES 2290679 T3 ES2290679 T3 ES 2290679T3 ES 04717616 T ES04717616 T ES 04717616T ES 04717616 T ES04717616 T ES 04717616T ES 2290679 T3 ES2290679 T3 ES 2290679T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- partially ionized
- optionally completely
- cation
- branched
- linear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 alkylene ethylene Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 10
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical class CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007798 antifreeze agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0307948.0A GB0307948D0 (en) | 2003-04-07 | 2003-04-07 | Composition |
| GB0307948 | 2003-04-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2290679T3 true ES2290679T3 (es) | 2008-02-16 |
Family
ID=9956297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES04717616T Expired - Lifetime ES2290679T3 (es) | 2003-04-07 | 2004-03-05 | Composicion. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070006779A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1613567B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2006523170A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE373627T1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0409213A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2521611A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE602004009048T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2290679T3 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB0307948D0 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05010840A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2004089852A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7673687B2 (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2010-03-09 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Cement compositions comprising crystalline organic materials and methods of using same |
| US8268975B2 (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2012-09-18 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Demulsification compositions, systems and methods for demulsifying and separating aqueous emulsions |
| DE102011089535A1 (de) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Evonik Industries Ag | Entschäumerzusammensetzungen für Baustoffmischungen |
| CN104876468B (zh) * | 2015-05-15 | 2017-10-24 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种配合硅灰使用的功能化聚羧酸减水剂及其制备方法 |
| CN108726953B (zh) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-03-23 | 重庆建工建材物流有限公司 | 一种抗冻融混凝土界面剂及制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0220540A (ja) * | 1988-06-27 | 1990-01-24 | Exxon Res & Eng Co | 改良された引裂き特性を有するスルホｅｐｄｍのブレンド組成物 |
| SG52787A1 (en) * | 1993-09-08 | 1999-05-25 | Mbt Holding Ag | Cementitious compositions for layered applications |
-
2003
- 2003-04-07 GB GBGB0307948.0A patent/GB0307948D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-03-05 AT AT04717616T patent/ATE373627T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-05 JP JP2006504554A patent/JP2006523170A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-03-05 MX MXPA05010840A patent/MXPA05010840A/es unknown
- 2004-03-05 ES ES04717616T patent/ES2290679T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-05 CA CA002521611A patent/CA2521611A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-05 WO PCT/EP2004/002255 patent/WO2004089852A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-03-05 BR BRPI0409213-9A patent/BRPI0409213A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-05 DE DE602004009048T patent/DE602004009048T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-05 US US10/551,982 patent/US20070006779A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-05 EP EP04717616A patent/EP1613567B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE373627T1 (de) | 2007-10-15 |
| MXPA05010840A (es) | 2005-12-14 |
| GB0307948D0 (en) | 2003-05-14 |
| US20070006779A1 (en) | 2007-01-11 |
| CA2521611A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
| EP1613567A1 (en) | 2006-01-11 |
| JP2006523170A (ja) | 2006-10-12 |
| WO2004089852A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
| DE602004009048D1 (de) | 2007-10-31 |
| BRPI0409213A (pt) | 2006-04-04 |
| EP1613567B1 (en) | 2007-09-19 |
| DE602004009048T2 (de) | 2008-06-19 |
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