ES2242535B1 - PROCEDURE OF MANUFACTURE OF PLATES FOR CONSTRUCTION. - Google Patents
PROCEDURE OF MANUFACTURE OF PLATES FOR CONSTRUCTION. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2242535B1 ES2242535B1 ES200400981A ES200400981A ES2242535B1 ES 2242535 B1 ES2242535 B1 ES 2242535B1 ES 200400981 A ES200400981 A ES 200400981A ES 200400981 A ES200400981 A ES 200400981A ES 2242535 B1 ES2242535 B1 ES 2242535B1
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- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- pulp
- plates
- dry
- construction
- procedure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
Procedimiento de fabricación de placas para la construcción; preferentemente placas para techos y tabiquería de interiores; que comprende: el uso de pasta de papel, reciclado o no, que contiene una parte de humedad de entre el 40 del 50% en peso; secar la pasta de papel a una temperatura comprendida entre 90 y 130ºC; triturar la pasta de papel seca; mezclar la parte de papel triturado y en polvo con yeso; añadir agua a la mezcla hasta conseguir una pasta que posteriormente se introduce en un molde en el que se conforma la placa y una vez conformada se desmoldea y se seca de manera natural hasta conseguir su fraguado.Manufacturing process of plates for construction; preferably roofing plates and interior partitions; which comprises: the use of pulp, recycled or not, containing a moisture content of between 40 and 50% by weight; Dry the pulp at a temperature between 90 and 130 ° C; shred dry paper pulp; mix the part of shredded and powdered paper with plaster; add water to the mixture until a paste that is subsequently introduced into a mold in which the plate is formed and once formed is demoulded and dried naturally until it is set.
Description
Procedimiento de fabricación de placas para la construcción.Plate manufacturing procedure for building.
La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento de fabricación de placas para la construcción, por ejemplo, para techos, tabiquería de interiores y aplicaciones similares.The present invention relates to a construction plate manufacturing process, by example, for ceilings, interior partitions and applications Similar.
En la actualidad, las placas que se utiliza en la construcción de interiores, por ejemplo, en tabiquería y techos, tienen que ser resistentes, pero a la vez ligeras de manera que se facilite su montaje.Currently, the plates used in interior construction, for example, in partitions and ceilings, they have to be resistant, but at the same time light so that facilitate assembly.
Por otra parte este tipo de material si no es ligero presentan unos costes de transporte elevados que repercuten en el precio de la obra.On the other hand this type of material if it is not Lightweight have high transport costs that impact in the price of the work.
Por lo general las placas que se utilizan hoy en día presenta un problema no sólo de resistencia y de peso sino que por los materiales que se utiliza en su fabricación no resultan económicas.Usually the plates used today in day presents a problem not only of resistance and weight but for the materials that are used in its manufacture do not result economic.
El procedimiento de la invención es sencillo de realizar además en dicho procedimiento se utiliza como material fundamental, pasta de papel, que es un material reciclable y económico.The process of the invention is simple to perform in this procedure is also used as material fundamental, pulp, which is a recyclable material and economic.
El uso de la pasta de papel permite obtener una placa ligera y económica, solucionándose con ello el problema fundamental que presenta las placas utilizadas en techos y en tabiquería de interiores.The use of paper pulp allows to obtain a Light and economical plate, solving the problem fundamental that presents the plates used in ceilings and in interior partitions.
De acuerdo con la invención, el procedimiento
para fabricar placas para la construcción compren-
de:According to the invention, the process for manufacturing construction plates comprises
from:
- el uso de pasta de papel reciclado o no que contiene una humedad de aproximadamente entre 40 y el 50% en peso.- the use of recycled paper pulp or not that it contains a humidity of approximately between 40 and 50% in weight.
- secar la pasta de papel a una temperatura comprendida entre 90 y 130ºC.- dry the paper pulp at a temperature between 90 and 130 ° C.
- triturar el papel resultante y seco en una máquina trituradora de cuchillas cuyo eje gira a 400 revoluciones por minuto, obteniéndose un producto homogéneo y de textura pulverulenta.- shred the resulting paper and dry in a knife shredder machine whose axis rotates at 400 revolutions per minute, obtaining a homogeneous and textured product powdery
- mezclar el papel triturado y en polvo con yeso en una mezcladora de paletas, cuyo eje gira a 400 revoluciones por minuto hasta conseguir una mezcla homogénea.- mix the shredded and powdered paper with plaster in a paddle mixer, whose axis rotates at 400 revolutions by minute until you get a homogeneous mixture.
- añadir agua a la mezcla obtenida hasta conseguir una pasta, operación que se hace en la misma mezcladora, y posteriormente se introduce la pasta en un molde y en él se conforma la placa.- add water to the mixture obtained until get a paste, operation that is done in the same mixer, and later the paste is introduced into a mold and it is shaped the plate.
- la placa húmeda una vez conformada se desmoldea y se seca de forma natural hasta conseguir su fraguado.- the wet plate once formed is unmold and dry naturally until you get your setting.
Para la fabricación de placas para la construcción de techos y de tabiquería de interiores se utiliza el procedimiento de la invención.For the manufacture of plates for construction of roofs and interior partitions the method of the invention
El procedimiento consiste en usar pasta de papel reciclado o no.The procedure involves using paper pulp. recycled or not.
Esta pasta se seca a una temperatura comprendida entre 90 y 130ºC.This paste is dried at a temperature comprised between 90 and 130 ° C.
Se tritura a continuación la pasta de papel seca en una trituradora de cuchillas cuyo eje gira a 400 revoluciones por minuto obteniéndose un producto pulverulento y homogéneo.The dried paper pulp is then crushed in a knife crusher whose shaft rotates at 400 revolutions by minute obtaining a powdery and homogeneous product.
En una mezcladora de paletas, cuyo eje gira 400 revoluciones por minuto, se echa la pasta de papel triturada con yeso y se mezclan de manera homogénea añadiéndose a continuación a la mezcla agua hasta conseguir una pasta.In a paddle mixer, whose shaft rotates 400 revolutions per minute, shredded pulp with plaster and mix in a homogeneous manner then adding to Mix the water until you get a paste.
Esta pasta se echa en un molde en el que se conforma la placa, que una vez efectuado su desmoldeo, se seca de modo natural hasta conseguir su fraguado.This paste is cast in a mold in which it conforms the plate, which once it has been demolished, dries out of natural way until its setting.
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como la manera de realizarse en la práctica, debe hacerse constar que las disposiciones anteriormente indicadas y representadas en los dibujos adjuntos son susceptibles de modificaciones de detalle en cuanto no alteren el principio fundamental.Describe sufficiently the nature of the invention, as well as how to perform it in practice, should be noted that the provisions indicated above and represented in the attached drawings are susceptible to modifications of detail as long as they do not alter the principle fundamental.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200400981A ES2242535B1 (en) | 2004-04-23 | 2004-04-23 | PROCEDURE OF MANUFACTURE OF PLATES FOR CONSTRUCTION. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200400981A ES2242535B1 (en) | 2004-04-23 | 2004-04-23 | PROCEDURE OF MANUFACTURE OF PLATES FOR CONSTRUCTION. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2242535A1 ES2242535A1 (en) | 2005-11-01 |
| ES2242535B1 true ES2242535B1 (en) | 2007-07-01 |
Family
ID=35276742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200400981A Expired - Fee Related ES2242535B1 (en) | 2004-04-23 | 2004-04-23 | PROCEDURE OF MANUFACTURE OF PLATES FOR CONSTRUCTION. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2242535B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO6290089A1 (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-20 | Quiroz Edwin Andres Garcia | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS FROM CELLULOSIC WASTE |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4372814A (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1983-02-08 | United States Gypsum Company | Paper having mineral filler for use in the production of gypsum wallboard |
| US5601888A (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1997-02-11 | Georgia-Pacific Corporation | Fire-resistant members containing gypsum fiberboard |
| US6105325A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 2000-08-22 | Lafarge Platres | Method, assembly and additional coat for the construction of interior works |
-
2004
- 2004-04-23 ES ES200400981A patent/ES2242535B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2242535A1 (en) | 2005-11-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EC2A | Search report published |
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| FD1A | Patent lapsed |
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