CN106747230A - The environmental-friendly construction material processed using waste and old textile fabric - Google Patents
The environmental-friendly construction material processed using waste and old textile fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN106747230A CN106747230A CN201510812475.5A CN201510812475A CN106747230A CN 106747230 A CN106747230 A CN 106747230A CN 201510812475 A CN201510812475 A CN 201510812475A CN 106747230 A CN106747230 A CN 106747230A
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- parts
- waste
- textile fabric
- old
- polyvinyl alcohol
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B16/04—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B16/06—Macromolecular compounds fibrous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of environmental-friendly construction material using the processing of waste and old textile fabric, the raw material composition that it includes following weight portion：Waste and old textile fabric 11-13 parts, waste and old Wood-plastic material 12-15 parts, magnesia cement 13-17 parts, diatomite 5-10 parts, gesso 1-2 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 5-8 parts, vermiculite 4-8 parts, flyash 13-16 parts, sodium metasilicate 1-2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 1-3 parts, glass fibre 2-4 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 1-2 parts, polyacrylamide 1-4 parts, titanate coupling agent 0.5-1.5 parts, corn stalk powder 6-12 parts, aluminium powder 1-2 parts, butyronitrile emulsion 6-10 parts, hydroxylated cellulose 2-3 parts.The present invention rationally utilizes waste textile fiber, realizes turning waste into wealth, and both reduces manufacturing cost, and environmental protection pressure is alleviated again, realizes the comprehensive utilization of resource；Process is simple, raw material sources are wide, and production process energy resource consumption is few；The sheet material prepared has lightweight, sound insulation, heat-insulated, waterproof, a fire protecting performance, good toughness, the features such as fracture strength is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material field, it is related to waste and old textile fabric to reclaim process technology, it is specifically a kind of
The environmental-friendly construction material processed using waste and old textile fabric.
Background technology
In recent years, China's building field was developed rapidly, the also more and more higher of the requirement to construction material, especially
For some Code in Hazardous Special Locations, such as ceiling such as airport, large-scale exhibition center, subway, subway and storeroom
Construction material, it is not required nothing more than with certain intensity, and require leakproof, insulation, fire prevention,
Light weight.At present, the resin-based materials for using, though density is small, proportion is small, lightweight, leakproof, easily
Generation fire, and as the rising of temperature can volatilize poisonous organic matter, therefore it is not suitable for large-scale public affairs
The roof in place is used altogether.And the roof and materials for wall in traditional construction material are mainly by cement, brick
The material being made with timber etc., but because density is high, than great, intensity difference, not humidity and corrosion, institute
Not to be suitable for the roof of large-scale public place yet.Building energy conservation is benefited the nation and the people, and is changed as country carries out wall
Since leather policy, novel light energy-saving sheet material is presented fast-developing trend.But, current novel wall material
Still using wood pulp cellulose, polypropylene fibre, PVA fibers etc. as reinforcing fiber, this virtually increases material again
Added to the Nature ask for and cost increase.
According to incompletely statistics, up to more than 3,000 ten thousand tons, it is recycled the annual waste textile total amount of current China
Rate is extremely low, effective recovery or treatment of textile rubbish, particularly, it is impossible to which the synthesis class of natural degradation is fine
The treatment for tieing up textile is always to make environmental administration's pain in the neck.At present to the big portion of utilization of waste and old textile fabric
Divide and rest on field of textiles, reclaim on a small quantity for construction material production.Profit of the waste textile in building materials field
With, actually mainly also only reside within as the simple addition of reinforcing material, or even also simply waste and old weaving
The simple curing process of product.Above-mentioned waste textile is used in production of construction materials manufacturing process, often without any
Treatment；And, from natural regeneration cellulose fibre, staple fibre to all kinds of synthetic fibers, it is fine
The physical and chemical index difference of fiber products is huge, thus, it is this it is indiscriminate addition or curing process side
Formula, it is difficult to avoid result in the reduction of corresponding building materials quality and usage safety performance, in some instances it may even be possible to bury thing
Therefore hidden danger.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided one kind is using waste and old
The environmental-friendly construction material of textile fabric processing.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved using following technical scheme：
The environmental-friendly construction material processed using waste and old textile fabric, including the raw material of following weight portion is constituted：It is useless
Old textile fabric 11-13 parts, waste and old Wood-plastic material 12-15 parts, magnesia cement 13-17 parts, diatomite 5-10
Part, gesso 1-2 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 5-8 parts, vermiculite 4-8 parts, flyash 13-16 parts, silicon
Sour sodium 1-2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 1-3 parts, glass fibre 2-4 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 1-2 parts, polyacrylamide
Amine 1-4 parts, titanate coupling agent 0.5-1.5 parts, corn stalk powder 6-12 parts, aluminium powder 1-2 parts, butyronitrile
Emulsion 6-10 parts, hydroxylated cellulose 2-3 parts.
Preferably, the environmental-friendly construction material of the waste and old textile fabric processing of described utilization, including following weight
The raw material composition of part：12 parts of waste and old textile fabric, 13.5 parts of waste and old Wood-plastic material, 15 parts of magnesia cement,
7.5 parts of diatomite, 1.6 parts of gesso, 6.5 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, 6 parts of vermiculite, flyash 14.5
Part, 1.4 parts of sodium metasilicate, 2.2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of glass fibre, 1.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, poly- third
2.5 parts of acrylamide, 1.2 parts of titanate coupling agent, 9 parts of corn stalk powder, 1.5 parts of aluminium powder, butyronitrile breast
8 parts of liquid, 2.5 parts of hydroxylated cellulose.
The preparation method of the environmental-friendly construction material of the waste and old textile fabric processing of described utilization, including following step
Suddenly：
By waste and old textile fabric cleaning dust, dry, cut into section, impregnated in immersion gelatin emulsion
Treatment, dries naturally, standby；
(2) weigh waste and old Wood-plastic material, diatomite, precipitated calcium carbonate, vermiculite, sodium metasilicate, glass fibre,
Corn stalk powder is made powder, mixing, is subsequently adding step (1) treated waste and old textile fabric, magnesite water
Mud, gesso, aluminium powder, stir；
In the batch mixing that (2) step obtains add sodium metasilicate, polyvinyl alcohol, glass fibre, polyvinyl alcohol,
Polyacrylamide, titanate coupling agent, corn stalk powder, aluminium powder, butyronitrile emulsion, hydroxylated cellulose and suitable
Amount water, stirring is made mortar；
(4) it is fitted into mould, vacuumizes de-bubble, jolt ramming is molded, normal temperature cure 1-1.5h, the demoulding, then through pouring
Water curing 14-24h, gets product.
Advantageous Effects of the invention：The present invention rationally utilizes waste textile fiber, realizes turning waste into wealth,
Both manufacturing cost is reduced, environmental protection pressure is alleviated again, realize the comprehensive utilization of resource；Technique letter
Single, raw material sources are wide, and production process energy resource consumption is few；The sheet material prepared have lightweight, sound insulation, it is heat-insulated,
Waterproof, fire protecting performance, good toughness, the features such as fracture strength is high.
Specific embodiment
Further the present invention is illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments, is not construed as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1
The environmental-friendly construction material processed using waste and old textile fabric, including the raw material of following weight portion is constituted：It is useless
11 parts of old textile fabric, 12 parts of waste and old Wood-plastic material, 13 parts of magnesia cement, 5 parts of diatomite, the plaster of paris
1 part of powder, 5 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, 4 parts of vermiculite, 13 parts of flyash, 1 part of sodium metasilicate, polyvinyl alcohol 1
Part, 2 parts of glass fibre, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 1 part of polyacrylamide, 0.5 part of titanate coupling agent,
6 parts of corn stalk powder, 1 part of aluminium powder, 6 parts of butyronitrile emulsion, 2 parts of hydroxylated cellulose.
The preparation method of the environmental-friendly construction material of the waste and old textile fabric processing of described utilization, including following step
Suddenly：
By waste and old textile fabric cleaning dust, dry, cut into section, impregnated in immersion gelatin emulsion
Treatment, dries naturally, standby；
(2) weigh waste and old Wood-plastic material, diatomite, precipitated calcium carbonate, vermiculite, sodium metasilicate, glass fibre,
Corn stalk powder is made powder, mixing, is subsequently adding step (1) treated waste and old textile fabric, magnesite water
Mud, gesso, aluminium powder, stir；
In the batch mixing that (2) step obtains add sodium metasilicate, polyvinyl alcohol, glass fibre, polyvinyl alcohol,
Polyacrylamide, titanate coupling agent, corn stalk powder, aluminium powder, butyronitrile emulsion, hydroxylated cellulose and suitable
Amount water, stirring is made mortar；
(4) it is fitted into mould, vacuumizes de-bubble, jolt ramming is molded, normal temperature cure 1h, the demoulding, then foster through watering
Shield 14h, gets product.
Embodiment 2
The environmental-friendly construction material processed using waste and old textile fabric, including the raw material of following weight portion is constituted：It is useless
13 parts of old textile fabric, 15 parts of waste and old Wood-plastic material, 17 parts of magnesia cement, 10 parts of diatomite, ripe stone
2 parts of cream powder, 8 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, 8 parts of vermiculite, 16 parts of flyash, 2 parts of sodium metasilicate, polyvinyl alcohol
3 parts, 4 parts of glass fibre, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of polyacrylamide, 1.5 parts of titanate coupling agent,
12 parts of corn stalk powder, 2 parts of aluminium powder, 10 parts of butyronitrile emulsion, 3 parts of hydroxylated cellulose.
The preparation method of the environmental-friendly construction material of the waste and old textile fabric processing of described utilization, including following step
Suddenly：
By waste and old textile fabric cleaning dust, dry, cut into section, impregnated in immersion gelatin emulsion
Treatment, dries naturally, standby；
(2) weigh waste and old Wood-plastic material, diatomite, precipitated calcium carbonate, vermiculite, sodium metasilicate, glass fibre,
Corn stalk powder is made powder, mixing, is subsequently adding step (1) treated waste and old textile fabric, magnesite water
Mud, gesso, aluminium powder, stir；
In the batch mixing that (2) step obtains add sodium metasilicate, polyvinyl alcohol, glass fibre, polyvinyl alcohol,
Polyacrylamide, titanate coupling agent, corn stalk powder, aluminium powder, butyronitrile emulsion, hydroxylated cellulose and suitable
Amount water, stirring is made mortar；
(4) it is fitted into mould, vacuumizes de-bubble, jolt ramming is molded, normal temperature cure 1.5h, the demoulding, then through watering
Maintenance 24h, gets product.
Embodiment 3
The environmental-friendly construction material processed using waste and old textile fabric, including the raw material of following weight portion is constituted：It is useless
It is 12 parts of old textile fabric, 13.5 parts of waste and old Wood-plastic material, 15 parts of magnesia cement, 7.5 parts of diatomite, ripe
1.6 parts of land plaster, 6.5 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, 6 parts of vermiculite, 14.5 parts of flyash, 1.4 parts of sodium metasilicate,
2.2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of glass fibre, 1.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2.5 parts of polyacrylamide, metatitanic acid
1.2 parts of ester coupling agent, 9 parts of corn stalk powder, 1.5 parts of aluminium powder, 8 parts of butyronitrile emulsion, hydroxylated cellulose
2.5 parts.
The preparation method of the environmental-friendly construction material of the waste and old textile fabric processing of described utilization, including following step
Suddenly：
By waste and old textile fabric cleaning dust, dry, cut into section, impregnated in immersion gelatin emulsion
Treatment, dries naturally, standby；
(2) weigh waste and old Wood-plastic material, diatomite, precipitated calcium carbonate, vermiculite, sodium metasilicate, glass fibre,
Corn stalk powder is made powder, mixing, is subsequently adding step (1) treated waste and old textile fabric, magnesite water
Mud, gesso, aluminium powder, stir；
In the batch mixing that (2) step obtains add sodium metasilicate, polyvinyl alcohol, glass fibre, polyvinyl alcohol,
Polyacrylamide, titanate coupling agent, corn stalk powder, aluminium powder, butyronitrile emulsion, hydroxylated cellulose and suitable
Amount water, stirring is made mortar；
(4) it is fitted into mould, vacuumizes de-bubble, jolt ramming is molded, normal temperature cure 1.5h, the demoulding, then through watering
Maintenance 20h, gets product.
Claims (3)
1. the environmental-friendly construction material that a kind of waste and old textile fabric of utilization is processed, it is characterised in that including following heavy
Measure the raw material composition of part：Waste and old textile fabric 11-13 parts, waste and old Wood-plastic material 12-15 parts, magnesia cement
13-17 parts, diatomite 5-10 parts, gesso 1-2 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 5-8 parts, vermiculite 4-8 parts,
Flyash 13-16 parts, sodium metasilicate 1-2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 1-3 parts, glass fibre 2-4 parts, polyethylene
Alcohol 1-2 parts, polyacrylamide 1-4 parts, titanate coupling agent 0.5-1.5 parts, corn stalk powder 6-12 parts,
Aluminium powder 1-2 parts, butyronitrile emulsion 6-10 parts, hydroxylated cellulose 2-3 parts.
2. the environmental-friendly construction material that the waste and old textile fabric of utilization according to claim 1 is processed, its feature
It is, including the raw material of following weight portion is constituted：12 parts of waste and old textile fabric, waste and old Wood-plastic material 13.5
Part, 15 parts of magnesia cement, 7.5 parts of diatomite, 1.6 parts of gesso, 6.5 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, leech
It is 6 parts of stone, 14.5 parts of flyash, 1.4 parts of sodium metasilicate, 2.2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of glass fibre, poly-
1.5 parts of vinyl alcohol, 2.5 parts of polyacrylamide, 1.2 parts of titanate coupling agent, 9 parts of corn stalk powder,
1.5 parts of aluminium powder, 8 parts of butyronitrile emulsion, 2.5 parts of hydroxylated cellulose.
3. it is according to claim 1 using waste and old textile fabric processing environmental-friendly construction material preparation side
Method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
By waste and old textile fabric cleaning dust, dry, cut into section, impregnated in immersion gelatin emulsion
Treatment, dries naturally, standby；
(2) weigh waste and old Wood-plastic material, diatomite, precipitated calcium carbonate, vermiculite, sodium metasilicate, glass fibre,
Corn stalk powder is made powder, mixing, is subsequently adding step (1) treated waste and old textile fabric, magnesite water
Mud, gesso, aluminium powder, stir；
In the batch mixing that (2) step obtains add sodium metasilicate, polyvinyl alcohol, glass fibre, polyvinyl alcohol,
Polyacrylamide, titanate coupling agent, corn stalk powder, aluminium powder, butyronitrile emulsion, hydroxylated cellulose and suitable
Amount water, stirring is made mortar；
(4) it is fitted into mould, vacuumizes de-bubble, jolt ramming is molded, normal temperature cure 1-1.5h, the demoulding, then through pouring
Water curing 14-24h, gets product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510812475.5A CN106747230A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | The environmental-friendly construction material processed using waste and old textile fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510812475.5A CN106747230A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | The environmental-friendly construction material processed using waste and old textile fabric |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106747230A true CN106747230A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510812475.5A Pending CN106747230A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | The environmental-friendly construction material processed using waste and old textile fabric |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109626870A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-16 | 海南鑫申绿色建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of soundproof construction plate and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201510812475.5A patent/CN106747230A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109626870A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-16 | 海南鑫申绿色建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of soundproof construction plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN109626870B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-09-03 | 海南鑫申绿色建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of soundproof construction plate and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |