ES2159011T3 - Camara de reactor para la limpieza catalitica de escapes de combustion. - Google Patents

Camara de reactor para la limpieza catalitica de escapes de combustion.

Info

Publication number
ES2159011T3
ES2159011T3 ES96850186T ES96850186T ES2159011T3 ES 2159011 T3 ES2159011 T3 ES 2159011T3 ES 96850186 T ES96850186 T ES 96850186T ES 96850186 T ES96850186 T ES 96850186T ES 2159011 T3 ES2159011 T3 ES 2159011T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
conduit
reactor chamber
silencer
cleaning
catalitic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES96850186T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Orjan Gotmalm
Per Holmstrom
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UK Secretary of State for Defence
ABB Technology FLB AB
Original Assignee
UK Secretary of State for Defence
ABB Flaekt AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UK Secretary of State for Defence, ABB Flaekt AB filed Critical UK Secretary of State for Defence
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2159011T3 publication Critical patent/ES2159011T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/003—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by using dead chambers communicating with gas flow passages
    • F01N1/006—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by using dead chambers communicating with gas flow passages comprising at least one perforated tube extending from inlet to outlet of the silencer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/02—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by using resonance
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/02—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by using resonance
    • F01N1/023—Helmholtz resonators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • F01N13/0097—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series the purifying devices are arranged in a single housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/005—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for draining or otherwise eliminating condensates or moisture accumulating in the apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/206—Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2882—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
    • F01N3/2885—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices with exhaust silencers in a single housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2230/00—Combination of silencers and other devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2230/00—Combination of silencers and other devices
    • F01N2230/04—Catalytic converters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/20—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being a flow director or deflector
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2470/00—Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes
    • F01N2470/24—Concentric tubes or tubes being concentric to housing, e.g. telescopically assembled
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2490/00—Structure, disposition or shape of gas-chambers
    • F01N2490/20—Chambers being formed inside the exhaust pipe without enlargement of the cross section of the pipe, e.g. resonance chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

SE PRESENTA UN APARATO PARA AMORTIGUAR EL RUIDO EN UN CONDUCTO DE ESCAPE QUE PERTENECE A UN MOTOR DIESEL (10), EL CONDUCTO (11) COMPRENDE UN SISTEMA (12) PARA LA INYECCION DE UN REACTIVO AL INTERIOR DE LOS GASES DE ESCAPE DE LA COMBUSTION DEL MOTOR. EL PRODUCTO TAMBIEN COMPRENDE AL MENOS UNA CAMARA DE REACCION (15) PARA DEPURAR CATALITICAMENTE LOS GASES DE ESCAPE, Y AL MENOS UN SILENCIADOR REACTIVO (18-20, 21, 22) EN COMUNICACION CON EL CONDUCTO DE ESCAPE, LA LONGITUD DE SILENCIADOR SE ADAPTA ACUSTICAMENTE A LA LONGITUD DE LA ONDA DE LAS ONDAS DE SONIDO QUE TIENEN QUE SER AMORTIGUADAS DENTRO DE UNA BANDA ESPECIFICA DE FRECUENCIAS. EL SILENCIADOR (18-20, 21, 22) COMPRENDE AL MENOS UNA CAMARA DE RESONANCIA (19; 21) QUE ESTA DISPUESTA DE FORMA CONCENTRICA AL SEGMENTO RECTO (17) DEL CONDUCTO DE ESCAPE (11) Y QUE ESTA CONECTADA AL CANAL POR MEDIO DE AL MENOS UNA ABERTURA (18; 22).
ES96850186T 1995-12-11 1996-11-06 Camara de reactor para la limpieza catalitica de escapes de combustion. Expired - Lifetime ES2159011T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9504439A SE505569C2 (sv) 1995-12-11 1995-12-11 Reaktorkammare för katalysatorrening av avgaser från dieselmotor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2159011T3 true ES2159011T3 (es) 2001-09-16

Family

ID=20400561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES96850186T Expired - Lifetime ES2159011T3 (es) 1995-12-11 1996-11-06 Camara de reactor para la limpieza catalitica de escapes de combustion.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0779415B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE201482T1 (es)
DE (1) DE69612948T2 (es)
DK (1) DK0779415T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2159011T3 (es)
SE (1) SE505569C2 (es)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19818873C2 (de) * 1998-04-28 2001-07-05 Man B & W Diesel Ag Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine
DE19818874C2 (de) * 1998-04-28 2001-06-07 Man B & W Diesel As Kopenhagen Hubkolbenmaschine
ES2174642T3 (es) * 1998-08-11 2002-11-01 Siemens Ag Dispositivo para la depuracion catalitica de gas de escape.
DE10048921A1 (de) * 2000-10-04 2002-04-18 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung zur Bildung eines Reduktionsmittel-Abgas-Gemisches und Abgasreinigungsanlage
DE102006038830B4 (de) * 2006-08-18 2017-04-27 Volkswagen Ag Lader für eine Brennkraftmaschine und eine Brennkraftmaschine mit einem Lader
WO2008144385A2 (en) 2007-05-15 2008-11-27 Donaldson Company, Inc. Exhaust gas flow device
US8499548B2 (en) 2008-12-17 2013-08-06 Donaldson Company, Inc. Flow device for an exhaust system
WO2011087527A1 (en) 2010-01-12 2011-07-21 Donaldson Company, Inc. Flow device for exhaust treatment system
US9670811B2 (en) 2010-06-22 2017-06-06 Donaldson Company, Inc. Dosing and mixing arrangement for use in exhaust aftertreatment
US8938954B2 (en) 2012-04-19 2015-01-27 Donaldson Company, Inc. Integrated exhaust treatment device having compact configuration
WO2014076355A1 (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-22 Wärtsilä Finland Oy An exhaust gas noise attenuator unit for internal combustion piston engine
BR112015019613B1 (pt) 2013-02-15 2021-11-09 Donaldson Company, Inc Arranjo de dosagem e mistura para uso em pós-tratamento de descarga
US9387438B2 (en) 2014-02-14 2016-07-12 Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. Modular system for reduction of sulphur oxides in exhaust
DE102016113389A1 (de) * 2016-07-20 2018-01-25 Man Diesel & Turbo Se Mischvorrichtung für ein Abgasnachbehandlungssystem, Abgasnachbehandlungssystem und Brennkraftmaschine
CN111315969A (zh) * 2017-11-07 2020-06-19 瓦锡兰芬兰有限公司 用于内燃发动机的废气系统的废气消音器以及废气系统
GB2572644B (en) * 2018-04-06 2020-11-18 Jaguar Land Rover Ltd An attenuator having a perforated fluid duct surrounded by an enclosure
US11698008B2 (en) * 2020-02-14 2023-07-11 Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. Exhaust device

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1476629A1 (de) * 1963-03-22 1969-07-10 Walker Manufact Company Abgas- und Schalldaempfungs-System fuer Kraftfahrzeuge u.dgl.
US3348629A (en) * 1965-10-07 1967-10-24 Gen Motors Corp Resonator silencer
US3495680A (en) * 1969-03-13 1970-02-17 Walker Mfg Co Exhaust silencing system
US3648803A (en) * 1969-10-13 1972-03-14 Walker Mfg Co Exhaust system
US3780826A (en) * 1972-08-09 1973-12-25 Tenneco Inc Gas silencing structure
WO1985004217A1 (en) * 1984-03-15 1985-09-26 Jenbacher Werke Aktiengesellschaft Exhaust gas catalytic purifier operating as a silencer for internal combustion engines
US5355973A (en) * 1992-06-02 1994-10-18 Donaldson Company, Inc. Muffler with catalytic converter arrangement; and method
DE4308542A1 (de) * 1993-03-17 1994-09-22 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur selektiven katalytischen Reduktion von NO¶x¶ in sauerstoffhaltigen Gasen
US5321215A (en) * 1993-05-11 1994-06-14 Nelson Industries, Inc. Vertical exhaust system incorporating a water trap
DE4327562A1 (de) * 1993-08-17 1995-02-23 Erwin Dipl Ing Koetter Koaxialer Resonator-Schalldämpfer für hohe Wechseldrücke

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE201482T1 (de) 2001-06-15
EP0779415A1 (en) 1997-06-18
DE69612948T2 (de) 2001-10-18
DK0779415T3 (da) 2001-09-17
SE505569C2 (sv) 1997-09-15
EP0779415B1 (en) 2001-05-23
SE9504439D0 (sv) 1995-12-11
SE9504439L (sv) 1997-06-12
DE69612948D1 (de) 2001-06-28

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