ES2139717T3 - Composiciones de sales y fluidos funcionales que las utilizan. - Google Patents
Composiciones de sales y fluidos funcionales que las utilizan.Info
- Publication number
- ES2139717T3 ES2139717T3 ES94309120T ES94309120T ES2139717T3 ES 2139717 T3 ES2139717 T3 ES 2139717T3 ES 94309120 T ES94309120 T ES 94309120T ES 94309120 T ES94309120 T ES 94309120T ES 2139717 T3 ES2139717 T3 ES 2139717T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- alkaline metal
- acilling
- amino group
- primary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- -1 AMINO GROUP Chemical group 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/22—Amides or hydrazides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/56—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering characterised by the quenching agents
- C21D1/60—Aqueous agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
- C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/44—Preparation of metal salts or ammonium salts
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
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- C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
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- C10M129/08—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least 2 hydroxy groups
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- C10M129/34—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
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- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
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- C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
- C10M129/40—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms monocarboxylic
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/087—Boron oxides, acids or salts
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/288—Partial esters containing free carboxyl groups
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- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Abstract
SE DESCUBREN COMPOSICIONES DE SAL COMPUESTAS POR: (A) AL MENOS UNA PORCION DE SAL DERIVADA DE: A) UNA PORCION DE SAL DERIVADA DE (A)(I) UN AGENTE ACILANTE POLICARBOXILICO DE ELEVADO PESO MOLECULAR COMO MINIMO, TENIENDO DICHO AGENTE ACILANTE (A)(I) AL MENOS UN SUSTITUYENTE DE HIDROCARBIL QUE TIENE UNA MEDIA DE APROXIMADAMENTE 20 A 500 ATOMOS DE CARBONO, Y (A)(II) AMONIACO, AL MENOS UNA AMINA, AL MENOS UN ALCALI O METAL ALCALINO RARO Y/O AL MENOS UN COMPUESTO DE ALCALI O METAL ALCALINO RARO; (B) UNA PORCION DE SAL DERIVADA DE (B)(I) UN AGENTE ACILANTE POLICARBOXILICO DE BAJO PESO MOLECULAR COMO MINIMO, TENIENDO OPCIONALMENTE EL MENCIONADO AGENTE ACILANTE (B)(I) AL MENOS UN SUSTITUYENTE HIDROCARBIL CON UNA MEDIA DE APROXIMADAMENTE 18 ATOMOS DE CARBONO, Y (B)(II) AMONIACO, AL MENOS UNA AMINA, AL MENOS UN ALCALI O METAL ALCALINO RARO, Y/O AL MENOS UN COMPUESTO DE ALCALI O METAL ALCALINO RARO; ESTANDO ACOPLADOS LOS MENCIONADOS COMPONENTES (A) Y (B) CONJUNTAMENTE POR (C) AL MENOS UN COMPONENTE QUETIENE (I) DOS O MAS GRUPOS AMINOS PRIMARIOS, (II) DOS O MAS GRUPOS AMINOS SECUNDARIOS, (III) AL MENOS UN GRUPO AMINO PRIMARIO Y AL MENOS UN GRUPO AMINO SECUNDARIO, (IV) AL MENOS DOS GRUPOS HIDROXILOS O (V) AL MENOS UN GRUPO AMINO PRIMARIO O SECUNDARIO Y AL MENOS UN GRUPO HIDROXILO; ENTENDIENDO QUE LA RAZON DE (B)(I) RESPECTO A (A)(I) ES MAYOR DE 2:1. ESTAS COMPOSICIONES DE SAL SON UTILES COMO EMULSIFICADORES EN EMULSIONES DE ACEITE EN AGUA UTILES COMO FLUIDOS FUNCIONALES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US16409593A | 1993-12-08 | 1993-12-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2139717T3 true ES2139717T3 (es) | 2000-02-16 |
Family
ID=22592956
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES94309120T Expired - Lifetime ES2139717T3 (es) | 1993-12-08 | 1994-12-07 | Composiciones de sales y fluidos funcionales que las utilizan. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0657522B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH07233389A (es) |
AU (1) | AU682544B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2137529C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69420933T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2139717T3 (es) |
SG (1) | SG55045A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5874390A (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-02-23 | Cincinnati Milacron Inc. | Aqueous machining fluid and method |
US6652607B2 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2003-11-25 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Concentrated emulsion for making an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel |
US6780209B1 (en) * | 2000-01-24 | 2004-08-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Partially dehydrated reaction product process for making same, and emulsion containing same |
DE602004014291D1 (de) * | 2003-11-12 | 2008-07-17 | Lubrizol Corp | Emulgatormischung als ersatz für natürliche natriumsulfonate bei metallbearbeitungsanwendungen |
US8575077B2 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2013-11-05 | Ian D. Smith | Environmental subsea control hydraulic fluid compositions |
EP3187254B1 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2020-09-02 | Italmatch SC, LLC | Polymeric emulsifier and lubricity additives for aqueous metal removal, forming, rolling or other applications |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3708522A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1973-01-02 | Lubrizol Corp | Reaction products of high molecular weight carboxylic acid esters and certain carboxylic acid acylating reactants |
US4447348A (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1984-05-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Carboxylic solubilizer/surfactant combinations and aqueous compositions containing same |
US4642330A (en) * | 1984-12-27 | 1987-02-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Dispersant salts |
US5047175A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1991-09-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Salt composition and explosives using same |
US4828633A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-05-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Salt compositions for explosives |
EP0360394A3 (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1992-03-18 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Water-in-oil emulsion explosive |
SK280809B6 (sk) * | 1991-02-26 | 2000-08-14 | Clariant Gmbh | Použitie solí poloamidov kyseliny alkenyljantárovej ako pomocných prostriedkov na opracovanie kovov a pomocné prostriedky tieto látky obsahujúce |
-
1994
- 1994-12-01 JP JP6298717A patent/JPH07233389A/ja active Pending
- 1994-12-02 AU AU79164/94A patent/AU682544B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-12-07 ES ES94309120T patent/ES2139717T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-07 SG SG1996003525A patent/SG55045A1/en unknown
- 1994-12-07 CA CA002137529A patent/CA2137529C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-07 DE DE69420933T patent/DE69420933T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-07 EP EP94309120A patent/EP0657522B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0657522A3 (en) | 1996-11-27 |
SG55045A1 (en) | 1998-12-21 |
JPH07233389A (ja) | 1995-09-05 |
EP0657522B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 |
DE69420933D1 (de) | 1999-11-04 |
AU7916494A (en) | 1995-06-22 |
AU682544B2 (en) | 1997-10-09 |
EP0657522A2 (en) | 1995-06-14 |
DE69420933T2 (de) | 2000-05-18 |
CA2137529C (en) | 2008-08-05 |
CA2137529A1 (en) | 1995-06-09 |
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