ES2129991T3 - Procedimiento y dispositivo para la descomposicion de oxidos de nitrogeno contenidos en un gas de escape de un motor de combustion interna. - Google Patents
Procedimiento y dispositivo para la descomposicion de oxidos de nitrogeno contenidos en un gas de escape de un motor de combustion interna.Info
- Publication number
- ES2129991T3 ES2129991T3 ES96937164T ES96937164T ES2129991T3 ES 2129991 T3 ES2129991 T3 ES 2129991T3 ES 96937164 T ES96937164 T ES 96937164T ES 96937164 T ES96937164 T ES 96937164T ES 2129991 T3 ES2129991 T3 ES 2129991T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- combustion engine
- internal combustion
- nitrogen oxides
- decomposition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
- B01D53/9431—Processes characterised by a specific device
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9495—Controlling the catalytic process
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/30—Arrangements for supply of additional air
- F01N3/32—Arrangements for supply of additional air using air pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B33/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps for charging or scavenging
- F02B33/44—Passages conducting the charge from the pump to the engine inlet, e.g. reservoirs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/12—Control of the pumps
- F02B37/16—Control of the pumps by bypassing charging air
- F02B37/168—Control of the pumps by bypassing charging air into the exhaust conduit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN PROCESO Y UN DISPOSITIVO PARA LA DEGRADACION DE OXIDOS DE NITROGENO EN LOS GASES DE ESCAPE (A) DE UN MOTOR DE COMBUSTION (2), SEGUN EL CUAL LOS GASES DE ESCAPE (A) Y UN REACTIVO (R) DISPERSO EN ELLOS MEDIANTE AIRE COMPRIMIDO (B) SE CONDUCEN A UN CATALIZADOR (21). A TAL EFECTO, EL MOTOR DE COMBUSTION (2) VA EQUIPADO CON UN COMPRESOR (8) PARA LA INYECCION DE AIRE COMPRIMIDO (1 ), Y SE HA PREVISTO EL DESVIO DE UNA PARTE (D) DEL AIRE COMPRIMIDO (1 ) PARA UTILIZARLO COMO AIRE COMPRIMIDO PARA ATOMIZAR EL REACTIVO (R). EL REACTIVO (R) PULVERIZADO SE CONDUCE JUNTO CON LOS GASES DE ESCAPE (A) A PURIFICAR A UN CATALIZADOR (21), EL CUAL DEGRADA LOS OXIDOS DE NITROGENO, ESPECIALMENTE SEGUN EL PROCESO DE REACCION CATALITICA SELECTIVA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19531028A DE19531028A1 (de) | 1995-08-23 | 1995-08-23 | Verfahren zur Abgasreinigung und Abgas-Reinigungseinrichtung für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2129991T3 true ES2129991T3 (es) | 1999-06-16 |
Family
ID=7770204
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES96937164T Expired - Lifetime ES2129991T3 (es) | 1995-08-23 | 1996-08-22 | Procedimiento y dispositivo para la descomposicion de oxidos de nitrogeno contenidos en un gas de escape de un motor de combustion interna. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5974789A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0852512B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH11512165A (es) |
KR (1) | KR19990044063A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE177340T1 (es) |
DE (2) | DE19531028A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2129991T3 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2141865C1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1997007876A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59906527D1 (de) * | 1998-05-11 | 2003-09-11 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur selektiven katalytischen reduktion von stickoxiden in einem sauerstoffhaltigen gasförmigen medium |
JP3565035B2 (ja) * | 1998-07-10 | 2004-09-15 | 三菱ふそうトラック・バス株式会社 | 燃焼排ガス用NOx還元システム |
DE19946903A1 (de) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-05 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung zur Dosierung eines Reduktionsmittels |
US6167698B1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-01-02 | Ford Motor Company | Exhaust gas purification system for a lean burn engine |
FR2803628A1 (fr) * | 2000-01-11 | 2001-07-13 | Daniel Drecq | Procede et dispositif pour diminuer le temps de reponse a l'acceleration des moteurs thermiques suralimentes |
US6761868B2 (en) * | 2001-05-16 | 2004-07-13 | The Chemithon Corporation | Process for quantitatively converting urea to ammonia on demand |
DE10149275B4 (de) * | 2001-10-05 | 2004-07-15 | Purem Abgassysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Dosieren eines flüssigen Reduktionsmittels |
DE20119513U1 (de) | 2001-12-03 | 2002-02-28 | Purem Abgassysteme Gmbh & Co | Reduktionsmitteldosiereinrichtung |
DE20119514U1 (de) | 2001-12-03 | 2002-02-28 | Purem Abgassysteme Gmbh & Co | Reduktionsmitteldosiereinrichtung |
DE10225305A1 (de) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-18 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Brennkraftmaschine |
US6865881B2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2005-03-15 | Diesel & Combustion Technologies, Llc | System and method for reducing nitrogen oxides in combustion exhaust streams |
US6887449B2 (en) | 2002-11-21 | 2005-05-03 | The Chemithon Corporation | Method of quantitatively producing ammonia from urea |
US20040237509A1 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2004-12-02 | Detroit Diesel Corporation | System and method for supplying clean pressurized air to diesel oxidation catalyst |
JP4152833B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-30 | 2008-09-17 | 日産ディーゼル工業株式会社 | エンジンの排気浄化装置 |
EP1512855A1 (de) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-09 | ALSTOM Technology Ltd | Kraftwerksanlage, und Verfahren zum Betrieb |
EP1691046B1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2013-04-24 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltd. | Exhaust emission purification apparatus for an internal combustion engine |
WO2005028826A1 (ja) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-31 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltd. | エンジンの排気浄化装置 |
EP1712754A4 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2010-09-29 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co | DEVICE FOR PURIFYING THE EXHAUST GASES OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
EP2383445B1 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2012-12-19 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltd. | Exhaust emission purifying apparatus for engine |
KR100787484B1 (ko) | 2004-04-02 | 2007-12-21 | 가부시키가이샤 고마쓰 세이사쿠쇼 | 내연기관의 배기가스 정화장치 |
US7464539B2 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2008-12-16 | Emcon Technologies Llc | Method and apparatus for supplying air to emission abatement device by use of turbocharger |
JP3938187B2 (ja) | 2005-05-17 | 2007-06-27 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化方法及び排気ガス浄化システム |
JP4687548B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-19 | 2011-05-25 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用排気浄化装置 |
US20070283697A1 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-13 | Deere & Company, A Delaware Corporation | Internal combustion engine including charged combustion air duct to a particulate filter |
JP4280934B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-16 | 2009-06-17 | 株式会社デンソー | 排気浄化装置、添加剤供給装置および内燃機関の排気浄化システム |
US20080271447A1 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-06 | Abel John B | Method and apparatus for supplying air to an emission abatement device by use of a turbocharger |
US8069651B2 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2011-12-06 | Caterpillar Inc. | Machine, engine system and operating method |
US7980061B2 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2011-07-19 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Charged air bypass for aftertreatment combustion air supply |
JP5753485B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-13 | 2015-07-22 | 日立造船株式会社 | 尿素水噴霧構造 |
DE102013002999A1 (de) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-08-28 | Man Diesel & Turbo Se | Brennkraftrnaschine |
CH711661A1 (de) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-28 | Liebherr Machines Bulle Sa | Vorrichtung zur Abgasnachbehandlung. |
US20190195106A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Cummins Emission Solutions Inc. | Systems and methods for air assisted injection of a reductant into an aftertreatment system |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4010607A (en) * | 1973-01-02 | 1977-03-08 | Hopping Alvin S | Internal combustion engine with afterburner, venturi cooler and exhaust turbine |
JPS5949824A (ja) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-03-22 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 脱硝装置 |
DE3821832C1 (en) * | 1988-06-29 | 1989-11-02 | Krupp Mak Maschinenbau Gmbh, 2300 Kiel, De | Exhaust system for a piston internal combustion engine |
KR950012137B1 (ko) * | 1989-02-02 | 1995-10-14 | 닛뽄 쇼크바이 카가꾸 고오교오 가부시기가이샤 | 디이젤엔진 배기가스 중의 질소산화물 제거방법 |
JPH02207119A (ja) * | 1989-02-06 | 1990-08-16 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | エンジンの排気ガスの脱硝装置 |
DE4041628A1 (de) * | 1990-12-22 | 1992-07-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | Gemischverdichtende brennkraftmaschine mit sekundaerlufteinblasung und mit luftmassenmessung im saugrohr |
SE468523B (sv) * | 1991-07-08 | 1993-02-01 | Saab Automobile | Anordning foer luftinblaasning i ett med katalytisk avgasrenare foersett avgassystem till en oeverladdad ottomotor |
EP0555746B1 (de) * | 1992-02-10 | 1997-09-10 | MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur katalytischen NOX-Reduktion |
DE4230056A1 (de) * | 1992-09-08 | 1994-03-10 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Zerstäubereinrichtung |
DE59400100D1 (de) * | 1993-03-26 | 1996-03-14 | Siemens Ag | Katalysator zur Stickoxidminderung im Abgas eines Verbrennungsmotors |
DE4310926A1 (de) * | 1993-04-02 | 1994-10-06 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Schadstoffminderung im Abgas |
DE4315278A1 (de) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-10 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Dosierung eines Reduktionsmittels in ein stickoxidhaltiges Abgas |
DE4423003C2 (de) * | 1993-07-06 | 1999-01-21 | Ford Werke Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reduzieren von NO¶x¶ in den Abgasen von Kraftfahrzeugverbrennungsmotoren |
DE4417238C2 (de) * | 1994-05-17 | 2003-03-27 | Siemens Ag | Einrichtung zur Minderung der Stickoxide im Abgas eines mit Luftüberschuß betriebenen Verbrennungsmotors |
US5653101A (en) * | 1995-06-19 | 1997-08-05 | Caterpillar Inc. | Method for treating an exhaust gas stream for the removal on NOx |
-
1995
- 1995-08-23 DE DE19531028A patent/DE19531028A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-08-22 ES ES96937164T patent/ES2129991T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-22 AT AT96937164T patent/ATE177340T1/de active
- 1996-08-22 EP EP96937164A patent/EP0852512B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-22 RU RU98104467/12A patent/RU2141865C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-22 WO PCT/DE1996/001558 patent/WO1997007876A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-08-22 KR KR1019980701296A patent/KR19990044063A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-08-22 DE DE59601432T patent/DE59601432D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-22 JP JP9509695A patent/JPH11512165A/ja not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-02-23 US US09/028,235 patent/US5974789A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59601432D1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
US5974789A (en) | 1999-11-02 |
EP0852512B1 (de) | 1999-03-10 |
RU2141865C1 (ru) | 1999-11-27 |
JPH11512165A (ja) | 1999-10-19 |
WO1997007876A2 (de) | 1997-03-06 |
ATE177340T1 (de) | 1999-03-15 |
KR19990044063A (ko) | 1999-06-25 |
EP0852512A2 (de) | 1998-07-15 |
DE19531028A1 (de) | 1997-02-27 |
WO1997007876A3 (de) | 1997-04-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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