ES2121541A1 - Distillation process - Google Patents
Distillation processInfo
- Publication number
- ES2121541A1 ES2121541A1 ES09601869A ES9601869A ES2121541A1 ES 2121541 A1 ES2121541 A1 ES 2121541A1 ES 09601869 A ES09601869 A ES 09601869A ES 9601869 A ES9601869 A ES 9601869A ES 2121541 A1 ES2121541 A1 ES 2121541A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- particles
- sea
- heated
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/10—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation by direct contact with a particulate solid or with a fluid, as a heat transfer medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/22—Evaporating by bringing a thin layer of the liquid into contact with a heated surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
A process for the extraction of a purified solvent, in particular water, from a solution, in particular sea water, involves adding the solution to a bed of heated particles. The solvent is driven off and condensed elsewhere. As shown, a bed 9 is heated and agitated whilst sea water is sprayed on to it via nozzles 15. The bed is composed of particles, especially particles of the solute. In preparing fresh water from the sea, the preferred particles are of sea salt. The sea water may be heated by heat-exchange with the outgoing distillate, and excess salt is harvested via port 4. Preferably the bed is at a temperature of around 80 to 90 degrees C. In other embodiments, the bed may be in a rocking drum, or may be fluidised by a gas.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9517076A GB2304296A (en) | 1995-08-21 | 1995-08-21 | Distillation process |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2121541A1 true ES2121541A1 (en) | 1998-11-16 |
ES2121541B1 ES2121541B1 (en) | 1999-09-16 |
Family
ID=10779528
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES09601869A Expired - Lifetime ES2121541B1 (en) | 1995-08-21 | 1996-08-21 | PURIFICATION PROCEDURE |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09103763A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2121541B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2304296A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001526959A (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2001-12-25 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Desalination method and desalination apparatus |
JP2008521586A (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2008-06-26 | アクアミル ファイブ スター ピーティーワイ リミテッド | Liquid processing apparatus and method |
CN103349953A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-10-16 | 江苏长乐纤维科技有限公司 | Hydrolyzing furnace with emptying buffer device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB670083A (en) * | 1947-10-21 | 1952-04-16 | Morton Salt Co | Improvements in or relating to methods of and apparatus for effecting drying and products produced thereby |
US3491822A (en) * | 1968-03-15 | 1970-01-27 | Atomic Energy Commission | Sea water desalination |
US3872909A (en) * | 1972-01-10 | 1975-03-25 | Atomic Energy Commission | Method of desalinating salt water |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2340567A (en) * | 1940-12-28 | 1944-02-01 | Monsanto Chemicals | Preparation of aluminum sulphate |
US3402753A (en) * | 1966-05-06 | 1968-09-24 | Sun Oil Co | Fluidized mass process for desalination of sea water |
GB1361971A (en) * | 1970-06-13 | 1974-07-30 | Struthers Scient International | Fluidized bed processes and apparatus |
-
1995
- 1995-08-21 GB GB9517076A patent/GB2304296A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-08-21 ES ES09601869A patent/ES2121541B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-21 JP JP8219717A patent/JPH09103763A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB670083A (en) * | 1947-10-21 | 1952-04-16 | Morton Salt Co | Improvements in or relating to methods of and apparatus for effecting drying and products produced thereby |
US3491822A (en) * | 1968-03-15 | 1970-01-27 | Atomic Energy Commission | Sea water desalination |
US3872909A (en) * | 1972-01-10 | 1975-03-25 | Atomic Energy Commission | Method of desalinating salt water |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2304296A (en) | 1997-03-19 |
ES2121541B1 (en) | 1999-09-16 |
GB9517076D0 (en) | 1995-10-25 |
JPH09103763A (en) | 1997-04-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 19981116 Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 19981116 |