ES2091885T3 - Mecanismo sincronizador. - Google Patents

Mecanismo sincronizador.

Info

Publication number
ES2091885T3
ES2091885T3 ES91311224T ES91311224T ES2091885T3 ES 2091885 T3 ES2091885 T3 ES 2091885T3 ES 91311224 T ES91311224 T ES 91311224T ES 91311224 T ES91311224 T ES 91311224T ES 2091885 T3 ES2091885 T3 ES 2091885T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
elevators
hitch
clutches
clamp
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES91311224T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Otis John Olson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eaton Corp
Original Assignee
Eaton Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=24537339&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ES2091885(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Eaton Corp filed Critical Eaton Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2091885T3 publication Critical patent/ES2091885T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/06—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing
    • B60K17/08—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing of mechanical type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D23/00—Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
    • F16D23/02—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches
    • F16D23/04—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch
    • F16D23/06—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch and a blocking mechanism preventing the engagement of the main clutch prior to synchronisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D23/00—Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
    • F16D23/02—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches
    • F16D23/04—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch
    • F16D23/06—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch and a blocking mechanism preventing the engagement of the main clutch prior to synchronisation
    • F16D23/0606—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch and a blocking mechanism preventing the engagement of the main clutch prior to synchronisation the blocking mechanism comprising an axially-extending shouldered pin passing through a hole in a radial wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D23/00—Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
    • F16D23/02—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches
    • F16D23/04—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch
    • F16D23/06—Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches with an additional friction clutch and a blocking mechanism preventing the engagement of the main clutch prior to synchronisation
    • F16D2023/065—Means to provide additional axial force for self-energising, e.g. by using torque from the friction clutch

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)

Abstract

UN MECANISMO SINCRONIZADOR DE DOBLE ACCION, DEL TIPO PERNO (22) CON EMBRAGUES DE FRICCION (24, 36 Y 26, 38), EMBRAGUES DE MORDAZA (28, 14B Y 30, 16B) Y ELEVADORES DE AUTO-ALIMENTACION. LOS ELEVADORES ACTUAN ENTRE UN EJE (12) Y UNA PESTAÑA DE CAMBIO (32). LA PESTAÑA DE CAMBIO ES GIRATORIA RESPECTO DEL EJE Y DE LOS MIEMBROS DE EMBRAGUE DE MORDAZA (28, 30) Y DEFINE TRES PORCIONES DE REACCION (32H) QUE ACTUAN CONTRA TRES JUEGOS DE ELEVADORES (52A, 52B, 52C, 52D) DEFINIDOS POR UN CONJUNTO DE MANGUITOS ANULAR (30). EL CONJUNTO (30) ESTA FIJADO CONTRA EL MOVIMIENTO GIRATORIO Y AXIAL RESPECTO DEL EJE. LOS ANGULOS DE LOS ELEVADORES DE AUTO-ALIMENTACION PUEDEN VARIAR PARA PROPORCIONAR SUBSTANCIALMENTE EL MISMO TIEMPO DE SINCRONIZACION PARA VARIOS O TODAS LAS RELACIONES DE CAMBIO EN UNA TRANSMISION MULTI-RELACION. TRES PERNOS CIRCUNSFERENCIALMENTE ESPACIADOS (40) INCLUYEN HOMBROS BLOQUEADORES (40C, 40D) PARA IMPEDIR EL ENGANCHE ASINCRONO DE LOS EMBRAGUES DE MORDAZA. TRES CONJUNTOS PRE-ALIMENTACION EFECTUAN EL ENGANCHE INICIAL DE LOS EMBRAGUES DE FRICCION PARA ASEGURAR EL ENGANCHE DE LOS HOMBROS BLOQUEADORES.
ES91311224T 1990-12-24 1991-12-03 Mecanismo sincronizador. Expired - Lifetime ES2091885T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/632,880 US5078244A (en) 1990-12-24 1990-12-24 Self-energizing synchronizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2091885T3 true ES2091885T3 (es) 1996-11-16

Family

ID=24537339

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES91311224T Expired - Lifetime ES2091885T3 (es) 1990-12-24 1991-12-03 Mecanismo sincronizador.
ES95119358T Expired - Lifetime ES2147255T3 (es) 1990-12-24 1991-12-03 Sincronizador automultiplicador.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES95119358T Expired - Lifetime ES2147255T3 (es) 1990-12-24 1991-12-03 Sincronizador automultiplicador.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5078244A (es)
EP (2) EP0713024B1 (es)
JP (2) JP3194099B2 (es)
KR (1) KR950005756B1 (es)
CN (2) CN1051834C (es)
AU (1) AU636555B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9105689A (es)
DE (2) DE69132224T2 (es)
ES (2) ES2091885T3 (es)
MX (1) MX9102790A (es)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0492836B1 (en) * 1990-12-24 1995-07-26 Eaton Corporation Pin-type synchronizer
US5161423A (en) * 1990-12-24 1992-11-10 Eaton Corporation Self-energizing synchronizer for equalizing shift time and effort of a multi-ratio transmission
US5339936A (en) * 1993-05-24 1994-08-23 Eaton Corporation Synchronizer pre-energizer spring system
CA2137948C (en) * 1993-12-27 2000-02-01 Eaton Corporation Synchronizer with self-energizing
US5544727A (en) * 1993-12-27 1996-08-13 Eaton Corporation Synchronizer with self-energizing
US5497867A (en) * 1993-12-27 1996-03-12 Eaton Corporation Synchronizer with cone cup locater pins
US5549188A (en) * 1994-11-01 1996-08-27 Dana Corporation Split pin for transmission synchronizer assembly
DE4444380A1 (de) * 1994-12-14 1996-06-20 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Selbstverstärkende Synchronisierung
US5641044A (en) * 1995-07-31 1997-06-24 Eaton Corporation Double-acting pin-type synchronizer assembly and synchronizer pin assembly
US6102180A (en) * 1996-09-16 2000-08-15 Eaton Corporation Pin-type synchronizer
US5738195A (en) 1996-09-16 1998-04-14 Eaton Corporation Pin-type synchronizer
US5865287A (en) * 1996-09-16 1999-02-02 Eaton Corporation Pin-type synchronizer
US5738196A (en) * 1996-09-16 1998-04-14 Eaton Corporation Pin-type synchronizer
US5769198A (en) 1996-09-16 1998-06-23 Eaton Corporation Pin-type synchronizer
US6357312B1 (en) 1997-04-18 2002-03-19 Preload International Limited Gear wheel construction and gear system incorporating same
US5924535A (en) * 1997-08-11 1999-07-20 Eaton Corporation Pin-type synchronizer with self-energizing ramp means providing force for maintaining engagement of jaw members
US6390266B1 (en) * 1999-01-22 2002-05-21 Zf Meritor, Llc Transmission synchronizer pin arrangement
SE525351C2 (sv) * 2003-06-24 2005-02-08 Volvo Lastvagnar Ab Kopplingselement i en motorfordonsväxellåda samt sätt att framställa ett dylikt kopplingselement
SE0400192L (sv) 2004-01-30 2004-12-14 Volvo Lastvagnar Ab Metod och anordning för att motverka olämplig manuell växling vid förutbestämda fordonstillstånd
DE102007031310A1 (de) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-08 Schaeffler Kg Arretierung
JP5390909B2 (ja) * 2009-04-03 2014-01-15 協和合金株式会社 変速機用同期装置
DE102010060967B4 (de) * 2010-12-02 2012-11-15 Hofer Forschungs- Und Entwicklungs Gmbh Schaltgetriebe mit mehrteiligem Servosynchronisationsdruckstück und dazugehöriges Synchronisationsverfahren
CN102278386A (zh) * 2011-07-14 2011-12-14 万沛 一种拨叉板式的同步器滑动齿套
CN103557243A (zh) * 2013-10-13 2014-02-05 洪涛 易于解楔或解楔转矩等于零的空间楔合式摩擦超越离合器
JP6666825B2 (ja) * 2016-10-27 2020-03-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用変速機
CN108263208B (zh) 2016-12-30 2020-01-03 比亚迪股份有限公司 锁止装置、动力总成、动力传动系统及车辆
CN108263205B (zh) * 2016-12-30 2020-02-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 锁止装置、动力总成、动力传动系统及车辆

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2410511A (en) * 1944-08-26 1946-11-05 Int Harvester Co Synchronizing device
GB616020A (en) * 1946-08-19 1949-01-14 Frank Henry Tarlton Improvements in or relating to clutches
US2667955A (en) * 1950-07-22 1954-02-02 Clark Equipment Co Synchronizer
US2627955A (en) * 1951-01-12 1953-02-10 Fuller Mfg Co Self-energizing means for interengaging synchronizer friction plates
US2896760A (en) * 1956-12-20 1959-07-28 Ford Motor Co Change-speed gear transmission with blocking synchronization for motor vehicles
US2978083A (en) * 1957-11-07 1961-04-04 Clark Equipment Co Positive lock synchronizer
DE1098824B (de) * 1959-01-30 1961-02-02 Daimler Benz Ag Sperr-Synchronisiereinrichtung fuer formschluessige Schaltkupplungen, insbesondere bei Kraftfahrzeug-Wechselgetrieben
US3221851A (en) * 1963-10-16 1965-12-07 Eaton Mfg Co Synchronized positive clutches
US3529484A (en) * 1967-08-12 1970-09-22 Toyota Motor Co Ltd Synchronizing device
US3548983A (en) * 1968-05-15 1970-12-22 Nissan Motor Synchronizing mechanism in the transmission of constant-mesh type in an automotive vehicle
US3692163A (en) * 1971-06-01 1972-09-19 Thurman O Ruettinger Transmission
US3804218A (en) * 1971-12-30 1974-04-16 A Krutashov Inertia speed synchronizer
DE2315388A1 (de) * 1973-03-28 1974-10-10 Hurth Masch Zahnrad Carl Synchronisiereinrichtung fuer zahnkupplungen in zahnradwechselgetrieben
US4018319A (en) * 1976-01-28 1977-04-19 Clark Equipment Company Synchronizer assembly
DE2725039A1 (de) * 1977-06-03 1978-12-14 Daimler Benz Ag Sperrsynchronisierung fuer wechselgetriebe von kraftfahrzeugen, insbesondere von nutzfahrzeugen
US4125179A (en) * 1977-07-25 1978-11-14 Dana Corporation Synchronizing device having spring pin thrust members
US4413715A (en) * 1981-11-13 1983-11-08 Deere & Company Self-energized synchronizer
US4478321A (en) * 1982-01-20 1984-10-23 Massey-Ferguson Services N.V. Synchronizer mechanism
US4623054A (en) * 1985-01-28 1986-11-18 Ford Motor Company Dual reversed cone synchronizing clutch
US4620623A (en) * 1985-01-28 1986-11-04 Ford Motor Company Pin loading cone synchronizing clutch
US4624352A (en) * 1985-07-29 1986-11-25 Dana Corporation Synchronizer spring pin
DE3622464C1 (es) * 1986-07-04 1987-12-17 Getrag Getriebe- Und Zahnradfabrik Gmbh, 7140 Ludwigsburg, De
JPH01141235A (ja) * 1987-11-27 1989-06-02 Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd 同期噛合い式クラッチ装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5078244A (en) 1992-01-07
BR9105689A (pt) 1992-09-01
CN1095950C (zh) 2002-12-11
DE69132224T2 (de) 2001-01-25
EP0492835B1 (en) 1996-09-18
DE69132224D1 (de) 2000-06-29
EP0492835A1 (en) 1992-07-01
DE69122225T2 (de) 1997-04-24
EP0713024A3 (en) 1996-08-14
CN1062782A (zh) 1992-07-15
DE69122225D1 (de) 1996-10-24
AU9003391A (en) 1992-06-25
KR950005756B1 (ko) 1995-05-30
MX9102790A (es) 1994-01-31
CN1051834C (zh) 2000-04-26
EP0713024B1 (en) 2000-05-24
JPH04285327A (ja) 1992-10-09
JP3194099B2 (ja) 2001-07-30
ES2147255T3 (es) 2000-09-01
JPH11241732A (ja) 1999-09-07
KR920011798A (ko) 1992-07-24
AU636555B2 (en) 1993-04-29
EP0713024A2 (en) 1996-05-22
JP3300849B2 (ja) 2002-07-08
CN1222656A (zh) 1999-07-14

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