ES2084655T3 - Pila electroquimica de estado solido. - Google Patents
Pila electroquimica de estado solido.Info
- Publication number
- ES2084655T3 ES2084655T3 ES90302257T ES90302257T ES2084655T3 ES 2084655 T3 ES2084655 T3 ES 2084655T3 ES 90302257 T ES90302257 T ES 90302257T ES 90302257 T ES90302257 T ES 90302257T ES 2084655 T3 ES2084655 T3 ES 2084655T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- electrolyte
- solid state
- electrochemical battery
- catode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0565—Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/621—Binders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
- H01M4/661—Metal or alloys, e.g. alloy coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
- H01M4/663—Selection of materials containing carbon or carbonaceous materials as conductive part, e.g. graphite, carbon fibres
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
- H01M4/669—Steels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
UNA CELULA (10) ELECTROQUIMICA LAMINAR, EN ESTADO SOLIDO, TIENE UNA CAPA (12) DE ANODO DE METAL ALCALINO, UNA CAPA SOLIDA (14) DE ELECTROLITO IONICAMENTE CONDUCTIVO, Y UNA CAPA (16) COLECTORA DE CORRIENTE DE CATODO. LA CAPA (14) DE ELECTROLITO SE INTERPONE ENTRE LA CAPA (12) DE ANODO DE METAL ALCALINO Y LA CAPA (16) COLECTORA, DE CORRIENTE DE CATODO. LA CAPA (16) COLECTORA DE CORRIENTE DE CATODO COMPRENDE UN SUBSTRATO (18) ELECTRICAMENTE CONDUCTIVO, QUE TIENE UNA PLURALIDAD DE HUECOS (20) SUPERFICIALES, Y UNA COMPOSICION (22) DE CATODO COMPUESTA, QUE COMPRENDE UN COMPUESTO DE INTERCALACION, UN RELLENO ELECTRICAMENTE CONDUCTIVO Y UN ELECTROLITO IONICAMENTE CONDUCTIVO. LA COMPOSICION (22) DE CATODO SE RECUBRE SOBRE LA SUPERFICIE DEL SUBSTRATO (18), FRENTE A LA CAPA (14) DE ELECTROLITO, Y SE MANTIENE EN LOS HUECOS (20) DE LA SUPERFICIE.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/319,434 US4925752A (en) | 1989-03-03 | 1989-03-03 | Solid state electrochemical cell having porous cathode current collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2084655T3 true ES2084655T3 (es) | 1996-05-16 |
Family
ID=23242219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES90302257T Expired - Lifetime ES2084655T3 (es) | 1989-03-03 | 1990-03-02 | Pila electroquimica de estado solido. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4925752A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0385802B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2914701B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2009465C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69025215T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2084655T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (63)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5019468A (en) * | 1988-10-27 | 1991-05-28 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Sheet type storage battery and printed wiring board containing the same |
| US4925751A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-05-15 | Shackle Dale R | High power solid state electrochemical laminar cell |
| CA2016517C (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1999-01-12 | Dale R. Shackle | Solid state electrochemical cell having microroughened current collector |
| US5124508A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1992-06-23 | The Scabbard Corp. | Application of sheet batteries as support base for electronic circuits |
| US5147985A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1992-09-15 | The Scabbard Corporation | Sheet batteries as substrate for electronic circuit |
| FR2673769B1 (fr) * | 1991-03-07 | 1993-06-18 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Materiaux polymeriques a conduction ionique. |
| JPH0750613B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-01 | 1995-05-31 | 工業技術院長 | 三次元組織構造を有する電池用素材 |
| DE4215154A1 (de) * | 1991-05-08 | 1992-11-12 | Unitika Ltd | Elektrode aus einer verbundwerkstoffbahn |
| US5219680A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-06-15 | Ultracell Incorporated | Lithium rocking-chair rechargeable battery and electrode therefor |
| AU649894B2 (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1994-06-02 | Shigeyuki Yasuda | Electric power generating element |
| WO1993020594A1 (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1993-10-14 | Yuasa Corporation | Cell |
| US5322746A (en) * | 1992-10-02 | 1994-06-21 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of The Province Of British Columbia As Represented By The Minister Of Finance & Corporate Relations | Electrode composition and design for high energy density cells |
| US5441830A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1995-08-15 | Moulton; Russell D. | Electrically-conducting adhesion-promoters on conductive plastic |
| US5464707A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1995-11-07 | Moulton; Russell D. | Electrically-conducting adhesion-promoters |
| US5460904A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-10-24 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Electrolyte activatable lithium-ion rechargeable battery cell |
| EP0620606B1 (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1999-06-09 | Furukawa Denchi Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrode for rechargeable battery with nonaqueous electrolyte and process for producing the same |
| US5368959A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-11-29 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Current collectors for electrochemical cells and batteries |
| CA2099526C (fr) * | 1993-07-02 | 2005-06-21 | Hydro-Quebec | Additifs pour lubrifiants utilises dans le laminage de feuillards de lithium en films minces |
| US5879836A (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1999-03-09 | Hyperion Catalysis International Inc. | Lithium battery with electrodes containing carbon fibrils |
| DE69404602T2 (de) * | 1993-10-07 | 1998-01-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Herstellungsverfahren eines Separators für eine Lithium-Sekundärbatterie und eine Lithium-Sekundärbatterie mit organischem Elektrolyt, die einen solchen Separator verwendet |
| US5591541A (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1997-01-07 | Rayovac Corporation | High steel content thin walled anode can |
| US5733676A (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1998-03-31 | Rayovac Corporation | Metal-air cathode can and electrochemical cell made therewith |
| JP2001503911A (ja) * | 1996-11-13 | 2001-03-21 | エルテック・システムズ・コーポレーション | 二次電池電極用の金属フォーム |
| DE19709783A1 (de) * | 1997-03-10 | 1998-09-17 | Varta Batterie | Laminierte Lithium-Ionen-Zelle und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| CA2202604C (fr) * | 1997-04-14 | 2000-12-26 | Hydro-Quebec | Feuillard d'anode alliee et dense a relaxation locale de stress |
| US6248463B1 (en) | 1997-05-05 | 2001-06-19 | Rayovac Corporation | Metal-air cathode can and electrochemical cell made therewith |
| JP3045998B2 (ja) | 1997-05-15 | 2000-05-29 | エフエムシー・コーポレイション | 層間化合物およびその作製方法 |
| US5965299A (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 1999-10-12 | North Carolina State University | Composite electrolyte containing surface modified fumed silica |
| US6171723B1 (en) | 1997-10-10 | 2001-01-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Batteries with porous components |
| US6051339A (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 2000-04-18 | Rentech, Inc. | Lithiated polyvanadate cathodes and batteries containing such cathodes |
| US5980855A (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 1999-11-09 | Rentech, Inc. | Method for preparing lithiated metal oxides |
| KR100303829B1 (ko) * | 1998-10-13 | 2001-10-19 | 김순택 | 리튬폴리머전지및그제조방법 |
| SE516891C2 (sv) * | 1999-06-14 | 2002-03-19 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Bindemedel och/eller elektrolytmateriel för en elektrod i en battericell, elektrod för en battericell samt förfarande för framställning av ett bindemedel och/eller elektrolytmaterial för en elektrod |
| US6544689B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2003-04-08 | North Carolina State University | Composite electrolytes based on smectite clays and high dielectric organic liquids and electrodes |
| AU1951601A (en) | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-18 | Fmc Corporation | Lithium cobalt oxides and methods of making same |
| US6528033B1 (en) | 2000-01-18 | 2003-03-04 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Method of making lithium-containing materials |
| US6777132B2 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2004-08-17 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Alkali/transition metal halo—and hydroxy-phosphates and related electrode active materials |
| US6964827B2 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2005-11-15 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Alkali/transition metal halo- and hydroxy-phosphates and related electrode active materials |
| US6387568B1 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2002-05-14 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Lithium metal fluorophosphate materials and preparation thereof |
| US7524584B2 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2009-04-28 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Electrode active material for a secondary electrochemical cell |
| US8057769B2 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2011-11-15 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Method for making phosphate-based electrode active materials |
| US6451486B1 (en) | 2000-05-01 | 2002-09-17 | The Gillette Company | Battery cathode including a mixture of manganese dioxide with carbon particles of expanded and non-expanded graphite |
| US6815121B2 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2004-11-09 | Electrovaya Inc. | Particulate electrode including electrolyte for a rechargeable lithium battery |
| WO2002097907A2 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2002-12-05 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Sodium ion batteries |
| US6921610B2 (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2005-07-26 | The Gillette Company | Battery |
| US6767670B2 (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2004-07-27 | Wilson Greatbatch Technologies, Inc. | Carbon-coated titanium current collectors for use in alkali metal electrochemical cells |
| US6815122B2 (en) | 2002-03-06 | 2004-11-09 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Alkali transition metal phosphates and related electrode active materials |
| US7482097B2 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2009-01-27 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Alkali-transition metal phosphates having a +3 valence non-transition element and related electrode active materials |
| US7422823B2 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2008-09-09 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Alkali-iron-cobalt phosphates and related electrode active materials |
| US20030190527A1 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-09 | James Pugh | Batteries comprising alkali-transition metal phosphates and preferred electrolytes |
| CN100542951C (zh) | 2002-05-17 | 2009-09-23 | 威伦斯技术公司 | 用作阴极活性材料的金属化合物的合成 |
| WO2008049037A2 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-04-24 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Electrode for energy storage device |
| US20100008020A1 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Adrian Schneuwly | Electrode device |
| WO2013036802A1 (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-14 | 24M Technologies, Inc. | Stationary semi-solid battery module and method of manufacture |
| US9401501B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2016-07-26 | 24M Technologies, Inc. | Electrochemical cells and methods of manufacturing the same |
| ES2975858T3 (es) | 2014-10-13 | 2024-07-16 | 24M Tech Inc | Sistemas y métodos de carga y de formación de baterías en serie |
| EP3216067B1 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2021-09-15 | 24m Technologies, Inc. | Electrochemical cells having semi-solid electrodes and methods of manufacturing the same |
| US10115970B2 (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2018-10-30 | 24M Technologies, Inc. | Semi-solid electrodes with porous current collectors and methods of manufacture |
| EP4668405A3 (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2026-03-25 | 24M Technologies, Inc. | Single pouch battery cells and methods of manufacture |
| US10024641B1 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2018-07-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Hand grenade with an explosive train initiation indicator |
| KR102184386B1 (ko) * | 2017-09-15 | 2020-11-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 복합재의 제조 방법 |
| US11742525B2 (en) | 2020-02-07 | 2023-08-29 | 24M Technologies, Inc. | Divided energy electrochemical cell systems and methods of producing the same |
| US12381277B2 (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2025-08-05 | 24M Technologies, Inc. | Electrochemical cells with flame retardant mechanism and methods of producing the same |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1812875A1 (de) * | 1967-12-08 | 1969-07-10 | Sony Corp | Elektrode |
| US4148975A (en) * | 1978-04-03 | 1979-04-10 | Catalyst Research Corporation | Lithium iodine primary cells having novel pelletized depolarizer |
| US4228226A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1980-10-14 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Nonaqueous secondary cell using vanadium oxide positive electrode |
| FR2442512A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-20 | Anvar | Nouveaux materiaux elastomeres a conduction ionique |
| EP0028072B1 (en) * | 1979-10-03 | 1984-08-01 | LUCAS INDUSTRIES public limited company | A nickel electrode, a method of producing the nickel electrode and an electrochemical cell employing the nickel electrode |
| IT1146087B (it) * | 1980-06-17 | 1986-11-12 | Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche | Pile al litio secondarie e procedimento per la loro costruzione |
| US4416915A (en) * | 1982-02-04 | 1983-11-22 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Method of making chalcogenide cathodes |
| US4560632A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1985-12-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polyvinyl-coated cathode collector for cells employing liquid cathodes |
| US4529672A (en) * | 1983-03-29 | 1985-07-16 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process of making electrochemical electrodes and electrodes made thereby |
| US4563370A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1986-01-07 | Menard Claude J | Pressed battery plate |
| US4547440A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1985-10-15 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Electrochemical cell |
| GB8328022D0 (en) * | 1983-10-19 | 1983-11-23 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Solid state cell manufacture |
| GB8333388D0 (en) * | 1983-12-15 | 1984-01-25 | Raychem Ltd | Materials for electrical devices |
| GB8412304D0 (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1984-06-20 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Composite cathode |
| US4654281A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-03-31 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Composite cathodic electrode |
| US4735875A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1988-04-05 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Cathodic electrode |
| ES2048727T3 (es) * | 1986-03-24 | 1994-04-01 | Grace W R & Co | Electrodo catodico. |
| JPS633422A (ja) * | 1986-06-23 | 1988-01-08 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Icチツプの実装方法 |
| US4810599A (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1989-03-07 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd. | Structure suitable for solid electrochemical elements |
| US4751157A (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1988-06-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Cathode material for use in lithium electrochemical cell and lithium electrochemical cell including said cathode material |
| FR2616969B1 (fr) * | 1987-06-18 | 1989-09-08 | Elf Aquitaine | Procede de fabrication d'un ensemble electrochimique comprenant une electrode et un electrolyte et ensemble ainsi realise |
| US4751158A (en) * | 1987-08-03 | 1988-06-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Amorphous cathode material for use in lithium electrochemical cell and lithium electrochemical cell including the amorphous cathode material |
| JP2817923B2 (ja) * | 1987-10-30 | 1998-10-30 | デヴァーズ・エムエス・カンパニー | ソリッドステート電池 |
-
1989
- 1989-03-03 US US07/319,434 patent/US4925752A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-02-07 CA CA002009465A patent/CA2009465C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-01 JP JP2050808A patent/JP2914701B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-02 ES ES90302257T patent/ES2084655T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-02 EP EP90302257A patent/EP0385802B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-02 DE DE69025215T patent/DE69025215T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2914701B2 (ja) | 1999-07-05 |
| JPH02291673A (ja) | 1990-12-03 |
| DE69025215T2 (de) | 1996-08-14 |
| EP0385802A1 (en) | 1990-09-05 |
| CA2009465A1 (en) | 1990-09-03 |
| DE69025215D1 (de) | 1996-03-21 |
| CA2009465C (en) | 1999-11-02 |
| US4925752A (en) | 1990-05-15 |
| EP0385802B1 (en) | 1996-02-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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