ES2084337T3 - Dispositivo de contencion del nucleo para la instalacion de reactor nuclear y refrigeracion de emergencia en caso de fundicion del nucleo. - Google Patents
Dispositivo de contencion del nucleo para la instalacion de reactor nuclear y refrigeracion de emergencia en caso de fundicion del nucleo.Info
- Publication number
- ES2084337T3 ES2084337T3 ES92901050T ES92901050T ES2084337T3 ES 2084337 T3 ES2084337 T3 ES 2084337T3 ES 92901050 T ES92901050 T ES 92901050T ES 92901050 T ES92901050 T ES 92901050T ES 2084337 T3 ES2084337 T3 ES 2084337T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- receptacle
- refrigeration
- nucleus
- reactor
- fund
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
- G21C15/18—Emergency cooling arrangements; Removing shut-down heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
- B01F25/431—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
- B01F25/4317—Profiled elements, e.g. profiled blades, bars, pillars, columns or chevrons
- B01F25/43171—Profiled blades, wings, wedges, i.e. plate-like element having one side or part thicker than the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/43—Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
- B01F25/431—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor
- B01F25/43197—Straight mixing tubes with baffles or obstructions that do not cause substantial pressure drop; Baffles therefor characterised by the mounting of the baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/431971—Mounted on the wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
- F28F3/04—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C9/00—Emergency protection arrangements structurally associated with the reactor, e.g. safety valves provided with pressure equalisation devices
- G21C9/016—Core catchers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Abstract
EN UNA INSTALACION DE REACTOR NUCLEAR, ESPECIALMENTE EN REACTORES DE AGUA NORMAL, SE HA DISPUESTO UN DISPOSITIVO DE RETENCION DEL NUCLEO (CC) CON UN RECEPTACULO RECOGEDOR REFRIGERABLE (19) EN EL INTERIOR DE UNA CAVIDAD DEL REACTOR (8) Y DEBAJO DEL RECEPTACULO DE PRESION DEL REACTOR (6). EL RECEPTACULO RECOGEDOR (19) DISPONE DE UNA ENVOLTURA (21) QUE SE EXTIENDE AL MENOS HASTA CASI LA ALTURA DEL NUCLEO DEL REACTOR (10), Y UN FONDO (20). ENVOLTURA Y FONDO (20,21) DEL RECEPTACULO RECOGEDOR (19) ESTAN INSTALADOS CON UNA ZONA INTERMEDIA SEPARADORA (28) RESPECTO AL FONDO (7.1) O RESPECTO A LA PARED PERIFERICA (7.2) DE UNA ESTRUCTURA DE SOPORTE Y PROTECTORA (7) DEL RECEPTACULO DE PRESION DEL REACTOR (6). EN LA ZONA INTERMEDIA SEPARADORA (28) SE HAN DISPUESTO CONDUCTOS DE REFRIGERACION (29.1, 29.2) EN LA PARTE DEL FONDO Y DE LA ENVOLTURA, PARA LA REFRIGERACION EXTERIOR DEL RECEPTACULO RECOGEDOR (19), CON UN LIQUIDO DE REFRIGERACION, ASI COMO EN LA ZONA SUPERFICIAL DEL FONDO (20) ELEMENTOS DE TURBULENCIA (34, 34A), PARA PRODUCIR UNA CORRIENTE TURBULENTA DEL LIQUIDO REFRIGERANTE DESDE EL INTERIOR HACIA EL EXTERIOR, A TRAVES DEL FONDO (20) HACIA LA ENVOLTURA (21). EL OBJETO DE LA PRESENTE INVENCION SON EL PROPIO DISPOSITIVO DE RETENCION DEL NUCLEO (CC), UN PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA PUESTA EN MARCHA Y MANTENIMIENTO DE UNA REFRIGERACION DE EMERGENCIA PARA EL RECEPTACULO RECOGEDOR (19), ASI COMO LA UTILIZACION DE ALETAS DELTA PARA LA GENERACION DE TURBULENCIAS, INSTALADAS EN EL SISTEMA DE REFRIGERACION DE LA ZONA DEL FONDO DEL RECEPTACULO RECOGEDOR (19).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4041295A DE4041295A1 (de) | 1990-12-21 | 1990-12-21 | Kernreaktor-anlage, insbesondere fuer leichtwasserreaktoren, mit einer kernrueckhaltevorrichtung, verfahren zur notkuehlung bei einer solchen kernreaktor-anlage und verwendung turbulenzerzeugender deltafluegel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2084337T3 true ES2084337T3 (es) | 1996-05-01 |
Family
ID=6421103
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES92901050T Expired - Lifetime ES2084337T3 (es) | 1990-12-21 | 1991-12-18 | Dispositivo de contencion del nucleo para la instalacion de reactor nuclear y refrigeracion de emergencia en caso de fundicion del nucleo. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5343506A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0563118B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP3105251B2 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1029176C (es) |
DE (2) | DE4041295A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2084337T3 (es) |
FI (1) | FI932809A (es) |
RU (1) | RU2099801C1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1992011642A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (60)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4306864C2 (de) * | 1993-03-05 | 1995-01-26 | Siempelkamp Gmbh & Co | Anordnung für die Sicherung eines Kernreaktors im Falle einer Kernschmelze |
DE4307543A1 (de) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-15 | Siemens Ag | Wärmeabfuhrsystem für einen Kernreaktor, insbesondere für einen Druckwasserreaktor |
EP0619133B1 (de) * | 1993-04-08 | 1996-11-13 | ABB Management AG | Mischkammer |
DE59401295D1 (de) * | 1993-04-08 | 1997-01-30 | Abb Management Ag | Mischkammer |
DE4319094A1 (de) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-12-15 | Siemens Ag | Einrichtung und Verfahren zum Auffangen und Kühlen von Kernschmelze |
DE4337367A1 (de) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-12-15 | Siemens Ag | Verschlußeinrichtung zum Ingangsetzen der Kühlung für eine Kernschmelze |
JPH08511103A (ja) * | 1993-06-08 | 1996-11-19 | シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 炉心溶融物の冷却を開始するための閉塞装置 |
DE4320534A1 (de) * | 1993-06-21 | 1994-12-22 | Siemens Ag | Kernreaktoranlage mit einer Trag- und Schutzstruktur für einen Reaktordruckbehälter |
DE4322107A1 (de) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-12 | Siemens Ag | Einrichtung zum Auffangen und Kühlen von Kernschmelze |
JP3424932B2 (ja) | 1993-11-23 | 2003-07-07 | シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 高温溶融物特に炉心溶融物を原子炉設備の拡散室内に保持するための装置 |
DE4446421C2 (de) * | 1994-12-23 | 2000-05-11 | Siemens Ag | Kühlsystem zur Kühlung eines zur Aufnahme von Kernschmelze ausgelegten Rückhalteraums |
DE19512286C1 (de) * | 1995-04-05 | 1996-10-17 | Siemens Ag | Anordnung zur Wasserverdrängung |
US5930319A (en) * | 1995-06-27 | 1999-07-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Nuclear reactor with a core melt propagation space provided with a coolant conduit leading to a coolant reservoir |
US5699394A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-12-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Thermal insulating barrier and neutron shield providing integrated protection for a nuclear reactor vessel |
DE19531626A1 (de) * | 1995-08-28 | 1997-03-06 | Siemens Ag | Auffangraum zum Auffangen von Kernschmelze aus einem Reaktordruckbehälter |
FR2738661B1 (fr) * | 1995-09-11 | 1997-11-28 | Framatome Sa | Dispositif et procede de recuperation et de refroidissement du coeur en fusion d'un reacteur nucleaire |
DE19536532A1 (de) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-03 | Siemens Ag | Kernreaktoranlage mit Kühleinrichtung |
WO1997025720A1 (de) * | 1996-01-08 | 1997-07-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Reaktordruckbehälter |
JP2001503135A (ja) * | 1996-09-16 | 2001-03-06 | シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 排水構造物 |
JP2001510559A (ja) * | 1996-12-05 | 2001-07-31 | シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 炉心溶融物を収容し拡散させるための容器並びにその容器を備えた原子力設備 |
SE508995C2 (sv) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-11-23 | Asea Atom Ab | Kärnreaktoranläggning |
WO2010085359A2 (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2010-07-29 | Petrovich Svetozar B | Fluid elements |
ATE363339T1 (de) | 1998-05-01 | 2007-06-15 | Gen Probe Inc | Rührvorrichtung für den fluiden inhalt eines behälters |
DE19846057B4 (de) * | 1998-10-07 | 2004-04-29 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Kühlen und zum Schutz eines Reaktordruckbehälters bei Kernschmelzunfällen |
EP1133771B1 (de) * | 1998-11-26 | 2010-10-13 | AREVA NP GmbH | Vorrichtung zum auffangen und kühlen einer schmelze |
DE10041779C1 (de) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-02-07 | Rossendorf Forschzent | Steuereinrichtung für einen Kühlkreislauf |
US7558360B1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2009-07-07 | General Electric Company | Core catcher cooling |
DE102005032253B4 (de) * | 2005-07-11 | 2008-09-18 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wannenartige Kernschmelze-Rückhalteeinrichtung |
EP1988551B1 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2015-01-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Core catcher |
US7750328B2 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2010-07-06 | Draximage General Partnership | Filling system for potentially hazardous materials |
FR2922678A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-22 | 2009-04-24 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Reacteur nucleaire a refroidissement ameliore en situation d'accident |
US8744035B1 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2014-06-03 | Nuscale Power, Llc | Reactor vessel coolant deflector shield |
JP2010266286A (ja) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 溶融物の冷却促進装置及び原子炉格納容器 |
US9368238B2 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2016-06-14 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Nuclear reactor melt arrest and coolability device |
JP2011247584A (ja) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-12-08 | Toshiba Corp | 原子炉格納容器 |
FR2962249B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-05 | 2014-07-04 | Dcns | Structure de bache pour centrale nucleaire |
DE102010050211B3 (de) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-12-29 | Areva Np Gmbh | Kernreaktor mit von außen flutbarem Reaktordruckbehälter |
CN102306507B (zh) * | 2011-09-15 | 2014-04-16 | 华北电力大学 | 一种预防反应堆压力容器熔穿的应急保护系统 |
CN103377720B (zh) * | 2012-04-27 | 2016-01-27 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | 一种核电站事故后堆外熔融物滞留装置 |
CN103544999B (zh) * | 2012-07-12 | 2016-12-28 | 国核华清(北京)核电技术研发中心有限公司 | 使压水堆堆内熔融物滞留在压力容器中的方法以及用于实施该方法的设备 |
CN102969033B (zh) * | 2012-10-25 | 2015-04-15 | 清华大学 | 一种强化沸腾换热附壁孔板组装壳构件 |
CN103177779A (zh) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-06-26 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | 一种大型非能动压水堆核电厂坩埚型堆芯捕集器 |
CN103440886B (zh) * | 2013-08-20 | 2016-06-22 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | 提高压力容器外壁面临界热流密度的装置 |
CN104810068A (zh) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-07-29 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | 一种外壁面带有翅片的压力容器 |
JP6093742B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-19 | 2017-03-08 | 株式会社フジクラ | 燃料デブリの空冷装置および方法 |
RU2576516C1 (ru) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-03-10 | Акционерное Общество "Атомэнергопроект" | Система локализации и охлаждения расплава активной зоны ядерного реактора водоводяного типа |
RU2576517C1 (ru) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-03-10 | Акционерное Общество "Атомэнергопроект" | Система локализации и охлаждения расплава активной зоны ядерного реактора водоводяного типа |
MY196713A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2023-05-02 | Joint Stock Company Atomenergoproekt | Water-cooled water-moderated nuclear reactor core melt cooling and confinement system |
KR102015500B1 (ko) | 2015-05-27 | 2019-08-28 | 한국원자력연구원 | 피동자연순환 냉각 시스템 및 방법 |
CN105047236B (zh) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-03-08 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | 反应堆严重事故状态下熔融物滞留非能动冷却系统 |
KR101657580B1 (ko) * | 2015-08-11 | 2016-09-21 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 노심용융물의 포집기능을 갖는 원자로 단열체 |
JP6668172B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-09 | 2020-03-18 | 株式会社東芝 | コアキャッチャーおよびそれを用いた沸騰水型原子力プラント |
CN105931680B (zh) * | 2016-06-20 | 2018-04-06 | 中广核(北京)仿真技术有限公司 | 一种堆熔物收集冷却系统 |
KR101923801B1 (ko) * | 2017-01-02 | 2018-11-29 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 원자로 용기의 외벽 냉각 장치 및 이를 이용한 원자로 용기의 외벽 냉각 방법 |
RU2700925C1 (ru) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-09-24 | Акционерное Общество "Атомэнергопроект" | Устройство локализации расплава активной зоны ядерного реактора |
CN109346196B (zh) * | 2018-11-13 | 2022-04-15 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | 一种能动和非能动冷却相结合的熔融物堆内滞留系统 |
RU2696612C1 (ru) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-08-05 | Акционерное Общество "Атомэнергопроект" | Устройство локализации расплава |
US11342085B2 (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2022-05-24 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Integrated passive cooling containment structure for a nuclear reactor |
GB2588840A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-05-12 | Rolls Royce Plc | Nuclear power plant |
KR102468209B1 (ko) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-11-17 | 제주한라대학교산학협력단 | 다리 부종 방지 받침대 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1135826A (en) * | 1965-04-13 | 1968-12-04 | Asea Ab | A pressure suppression system for nuclear reactor plants |
DE2320091C3 (de) * | 1973-04-19 | 1978-08-24 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Kernreaktor, insbesondere Brutreaktor |
JPS5270294A (en) * | 1975-12-10 | 1977-06-11 | Hitachi Ltd | Core catcher for nuclear reactor |
DE2625357C3 (de) * | 1976-06-04 | 1978-12-21 | Kraftwerk Union Ag, 4330 Muelheim | Atomkernreaktor in einer ihn einschließenden, gekühlten Sicherheitshülle |
US4342621A (en) * | 1977-10-11 | 1982-08-03 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Molten core catcher and containment heat removal system |
US4442065A (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1984-04-10 | R & D Associates | Retrofittable nuclear reactor core catcher |
JPS59215755A (ja) * | 1983-05-24 | 1984-12-05 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 放熱フインおよびその製造方法 |
DE3520772A1 (de) * | 1985-06-10 | 1986-12-11 | INTERATOM GmbH, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach | Mischvorrichtung |
JPS63294494A (ja) * | 1987-05-27 | 1988-12-01 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | 熱交換器 |
US5049353A (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1991-09-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Passive containment cooling system |
GB2236210B (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1993-06-30 | Rolls Royce & Ass | Core catchers for nuclear reactors |
-
1990
- 1990-12-21 DE DE4041295A patent/DE4041295A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-12-18 JP JP04501127A patent/JP3105251B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-18 DE DE59107596T patent/DE59107596D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-18 ES ES92901050T patent/ES2084337T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-18 EP EP92901050A patent/EP0563118B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-18 WO PCT/DE1991/000993 patent/WO1992011642A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 1991-12-18 RU RU9393046249A patent/RU2099801C1/ru active
- 1991-12-21 CN CN91111729A patent/CN1029176C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-06-17 FI FI932809A patent/FI932809A/fi unknown
- 1993-06-21 US US08/080,405 patent/US5343506A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI932809A0 (fi) | 1993-06-17 |
CN1029176C (zh) | 1995-06-28 |
RU2099801C1 (ru) | 1997-12-20 |
EP0563118A1 (en) | 1993-10-06 |
EP0563118B1 (de) | 1996-03-20 |
FI932809A (fi) | 1993-06-17 |
WO1992011642A2 (de) | 1992-07-09 |
JPH06503885A (ja) | 1994-04-28 |
DE4041295A1 (de) | 1992-07-02 |
WO1992011642A3 (de) | 1992-08-06 |
CN1062806A (zh) | 1992-07-15 |
US5343506A (en) | 1994-08-30 |
DE59107596D1 (de) | 1996-04-25 |
JP3105251B2 (ja) | 2000-10-30 |
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