ES2073807T3 - Metodo para convertir combustible derivadod de residuos en gas combustible. - Google Patents

Metodo para convertir combustible derivadod de residuos en gas combustible.

Info

Publication number
ES2073807T3
ES2073807T3 ES92106741T ES92106741T ES2073807T3 ES 2073807 T3 ES2073807 T3 ES 2073807T3 ES 92106741 T ES92106741 T ES 92106741T ES 92106741 T ES92106741 T ES 92106741T ES 2073807 T3 ES2073807 T3 ES 2073807T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
fuel
derived
gas
waste
finest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES92106741T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gianfranco Velcich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daneco Danielli Ecologia SpA
Original Assignee
Daneco Danielli Ecologia SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daneco Danielli Ecologia SpA filed Critical Daneco Danielli Ecologia SpA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2073807T3 publication Critical patent/ES2073807T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60Processes
    • C10J3/64Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02Dust removal
    • C10K1/024Dust removal by filtration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02Dust removal
    • C10K1/026Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/02Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • C10J2300/0986Catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • C10J2300/0996Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

SE PRESENTA UN METODO PARA CONVERTIR LOS RESIDUOS DERIVADOS DE UN CARBURANTE (RDF) EN UN GAS COMBUSTIBLE, MEDIANTE EL CUAL LOS RESIDUOS DERIVADOS DEL CARBURANTE SE GASIFICAN Y EL GAS DERIVADO SUFRE UN PROCESO DE FRACTURA CATALITICA EN EL CUAL SE USA AL MENOS UN ADITIVO ALCALINO O UN PRODUCTO EQUIVALENTE, EL GAS SE HACE PASAR A TRAVES DE UN SEPARADOR CENTRIFUGO PARA RECOGER LAS PARTICULAS SOLIDAS Y POSTERIORMENTE SUFRE UN PROCESO DE REFRIGERACION QUE RECUPERA EL AIRE CALIENTE ANTES DE HACERSE PASAR A TRAVES DE UNOS FILTROS, LAS CENIZAS DE LA GASIFICACION Y LAS PARTICULAS SOLIDAS SE ENVIAN A UN DEPOSITO PARA CENIZAS, LAS CENIZAS DE LA GASIFICACION SE CRIBAN PREVIAMENTE PARA REUNIR LAS MAS FINAS QUE SE MEZCLAN CON LAS MAS FINAS QUE LLEGAN DE LOS FILTROS Y SE EMPLEAN COMO CATALIZADORES ADICIONALES EN EL PROCESO DE FRACTURA CATALITICA.
ES92106741T 1991-05-08 1992-04-21 Metodo para convertir combustible derivadod de residuos en gas combustible. Expired - Lifetime ES2073807T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUD910074A IT1248156B (it) 1991-05-08 1991-05-08 Procedimento di conversione del combustibile derivato dai rifiuti (rdf) in gas combustibile.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2073807T3 true ES2073807T3 (es) 1995-08-16

Family

ID=11420840

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES92106741T Expired - Lifetime ES2073807T3 (es) 1991-05-08 1992-04-21 Metodo para convertir combustible derivadod de residuos en gas combustible.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5262577A (es)
EP (1) EP0512305B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE124077T1 (es)
DE (1) DE69203035T2 (es)
DK (1) DK0512305T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2073807T3 (es)
GR (1) GR3017408T3 (es)
IT (1) IT1248156B (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2411101A1 (es) * 2013-05-21 2013-07-04 Urbaser S. A. Procedimiento para convertir la fracción CDR en un gas de síntesis

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9719429D0 (en) * 1997-09-13 1997-11-12 Shawton Engineering Limited A method of producing a clean gas from biodegradable waste material
DE19755693C1 (de) * 1997-12-16 1999-07-29 Dmt Gmbh Verfahren zur Vergasung von organischen Stoffen und Stoffgemischen
AU3512399A (en) * 1998-04-28 1999-11-16 Bruno Berger Waste to energy method for producing electricity, water and/or hydrogen and/or methanol from biomass and/or organic waste
DE19945771C1 (de) * 1999-09-24 2001-02-22 Muehlen Gmbh & Co Kg Dr Verfahren zur Vergasung von organischen Stoffen und Stoffgemischen
DE10037762B4 (de) * 2000-03-23 2010-01-28 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Vorrichtung zur Stromerzeugung aus Biomasse durch Vergasung mit anschließender katalytischer Beseitigung von Teerverbindungen aus dem Brenngas
EP2303993A4 (en) * 2008-06-25 2013-01-23 Nexterra Systems Corp GENERATION OF PURE SYNGAS FROM BIOMASS
US8882493B2 (en) 2011-03-17 2014-11-11 Nexterra Systems Corp. Control of syngas temperature using a booster burner
ES2832742T3 (es) 2014-12-15 2021-06-11 Haldor Topsoe As Proceso y sistema para la regeneración de un catalizador de reformador de alquitrán
EP3408358B1 (en) * 2016-01-28 2022-09-07 Barry Liss SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REDUCING NOx EMISSIONS FROM GASIFICATION POWER PLANTS
SI25770A (sl) 2019-01-07 2020-07-31 Teos Perne Postopek uplinjanja trdnih materialov z vsebnostjo ogljika, s poudarjeno koncentracijo katranov in njihovo katalitsko pretvorbo v ogljikov monoksid in vodik
CN109647863A (zh) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-19 北京云水浩瑞环境科技有限公司 处理生活垃圾的系统和方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3998607A (en) * 1975-05-12 1976-12-21 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Alkali metal catalyst recovery process
US4008145A (en) * 1975-05-14 1977-02-15 Arnold Marcel Leas Converting solid fuels to gaseous and liquid fuels
US4057512A (en) * 1975-09-29 1977-11-08 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Alkali metal catalyst recovery system
US4078989A (en) * 1976-05-11 1978-03-14 Leas Brothers Development Corporation Coal conversion process
FR2385037A1 (fr) * 1977-03-24 1978-10-20 Lembourg Ghislain Procede de traitement thermique de dechets et four pour sa mise en oeuvre
US4147615A (en) * 1977-04-12 1979-04-03 Leas Arnold M Hot sand-coal-cracking to hydrodistillate fuels
DE3406307A1 (de) * 1984-02-22 1985-08-22 KPA Kiener Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren zur erzeugung von brennbaren gasen aus abfallstoffe
SE455423B (sv) * 1987-05-27 1988-07-11 John Munck Af Rosenschold Sett att av halm eller liknande stramaterial framstella generatorgas, samt anordning for att utova settet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2411101A1 (es) * 2013-05-21 2013-07-04 Urbaser S. A. Procedimiento para convertir la fracción CDR en un gas de síntesis
WO2014188028A1 (es) * 2013-05-21 2014-11-27 Urbaser, S.A. Procedimiento para convertir la fracción cdr en un gas de síntesis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0512305B1 (en) 1995-06-21
DK0512305T3 (da) 1995-08-21
ATE124077T1 (de) 1995-07-15
DE69203035T2 (de) 1995-10-26
GR3017408T3 (en) 1995-12-31
IT1248156B (it) 1995-01-05
ITUD910074A1 (it) 1992-11-08
US5262577A (en) 1993-11-16
ITUD910074A0 (it) 1991-05-08
DE69203035D1 (de) 1995-07-27
EP0512305A1 (en) 1992-11-11

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