ES2068464T3 - Destilados medios de petroleo con propiedades mejoradas de fluencia en frio. - Google Patents
Destilados medios de petroleo con propiedades mejoradas de fluencia en frio.Info
- Publication number
- ES2068464T3 ES2068464T3 ES91118118T ES91118118T ES2068464T3 ES 2068464 T3 ES2068464 T3 ES 2068464T3 ES 91118118 T ES91118118 T ES 91118118T ES 91118118 T ES91118118 T ES 91118118T ES 2068464 T3 ES2068464 T3 ES 2068464T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- fluence
- properties
- improved cold
- average oil
- oil distillates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
- C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
- C10L1/2366—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amine groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
- C10L1/2368—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
DESTILADOS DE PETROLEO CON CUALIDADES FLUIDICAS MEJORADAS EN EL FRIO, CONTENIENDO MINIMAS CANTIDADES DE A) UN MEDIO CORRIENTE PARA MEJORAR LA FLUIDEZ SOBRE UNA BASE DE ETILENO Y B) COPOLIMEROS QUE SE COMPONGAN EN AL MENOS UN 70% DEL PESO DE UNO O VARIOS MONOMEROS, TANTO DE LA FORMULA I COMO DE LA II Y DONDE R ELEVADO 1 ES HIDROGENO O METILO, R (AL CUADRADO) ESTA POR ALQUILO DE 8 A 18 CARBONOS Y R ELEVADO 3 POR ALQUILO DE 18 A 28 CARBONOS Y LA RELACION DE PESO DE A RESPECTO A B SUPONE 40 HASTA 60 HASTA 95 RESPECTO A 5.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4036227A DE4036227A1 (de) | 1990-11-14 | 1990-11-14 | Erdoelmitteldestillate mit verbesserten fliesseigenschaften in der kaelte |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2068464T3 true ES2068464T3 (es) | 1995-04-16 |
Family
ID=6418231
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES91118118T Expired - Lifetime ES2068464T3 (es) | 1990-11-14 | 1991-10-24 | Destilados medios de petroleo con propiedades mejoradas de fluencia en frio. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0486836B1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE118529T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2055418A1 (es) |
DE (2) | DE4036227A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2068464T3 (es) |
FI (1) | FI105824B (es) |
NO (1) | NO304077B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2710652B1 (fr) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-12-01 | Elf Antar France | Composition d'additifs d'opérabilité à froid des distillats moyens. |
WO2005040315A1 (de) * | 2003-10-22 | 2005-05-06 | Leuna Polymer Gmbh | Additivmischung als bestandteil einer rezeptur aus mineralöl |
PL2305753T3 (pl) | 2009-09-25 | 2012-07-31 | Evonik Oil Additives Gmbh | Kompozycja poprawiająca płynność olejów pędnych na zimno |
ES2634864T3 (es) | 2012-12-18 | 2017-09-29 | Basf Se | Composiciones poliméricas de copolímeros de etileno-éster vinílico y (met)acrilato de alquilo, procedimiento para su preparación y uso como depresor del punto de fluidez [pour-point depressant] para crudos de petróleo, aceites minerales o productos de aceite mineral |
US9574146B2 (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2017-02-21 | Basf Se | Polymeric compositions composed of ethylene-vinyl ester copolymers alkyl (meth)acrylates, processes for production thereof and use thereof as pour point depressants for crude oils, mineral oils or mineral oil products |
MX2015007942A (es) | 2012-12-18 | 2015-10-09 | Basf Se | Formulaciones polimericas en solventes con alto punto de inflamacion, procedimiento para su preparacion y su uso como depresores del punto de fluidez para crudos petroleros, aceites minerales y productos a base de aceites minerales. |
AR100387A1 (es) | 2014-02-18 | 2016-10-05 | Basf Se | Copolímeros que comprenden etileno, ésteres de vinilo y ésteres de ácido (met)acrílico, sus formulaciones y usos como depresor del punto de fluidez, inhibidor de cera y potenciador de flujo para petróleos crudos |
US10294355B2 (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2019-05-21 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Vinyl acetate-ethylene/acrylic polymer emulsions and products and methods relating thereto |
DE102015226635A1 (de) | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-29 | Clariant International Ltd | Polymerzusammensetzungen mit verbesserter Handhabbarkeit |
WO2019185490A1 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-03 | Basf Se | Hyperbranched polyethers and their use, especially as pour point depressant and wax inhibitors |
EP3798261A1 (de) | 2019-09-26 | 2021-03-31 | Clariant International Ltd | Polymerzusammensetzungen und ihre verwendung als pour point depressant in paraffinhaltigen kohlenwasserstoffölen |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL148099B (nl) * | 1966-03-17 | 1975-12-15 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het verlagen van het vloeipunt van een brandstofmengsel. |
NL6709453A (es) * | 1967-07-07 | 1969-01-09 | ||
US3961915A (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1976-06-08 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synergistic additive in petroleum middle distillate fuel |
FR2572410B1 (fr) * | 1984-10-25 | 1987-09-04 | Elf Aquitaine | Copolymeres d'ethylene greffes utilisables notamment comme additifs pour l'inhibition du depot de paraffines dans les huiles brutes et compositions renfermant les huiles et lesdits additifs |
FR2592658B1 (fr) * | 1986-01-09 | 1988-11-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Compositions d'additifs destinees notamment a ameliorer les proprietes de filtrabilite a froid des distillats moyens de petrole. |
GB8820071D0 (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1988-09-28 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel compositions |
DE3905681A1 (de) * | 1989-02-24 | 1990-08-30 | Basf Ag | Konzentrierte mischungen von pfropfcopolymerisaten aus estern von ungesaettigten saeuren und ethylen-vinylester-copolymerisaten |
-
1990
- 1990-11-14 DE DE4036227A patent/DE4036227A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-10-24 ES ES91118118T patent/ES2068464T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-24 AT AT91118118T patent/ATE118529T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-24 DE DE59104601T patent/DE59104601D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-24 EP EP91118118A patent/EP0486836B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-30 FI FI915126A patent/FI105824B/fi active
- 1991-11-13 NO NO914443A patent/NO304077B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-13 CA CA002055418A patent/CA2055418A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4036227A1 (de) | 1992-05-21 |
NO914443D0 (no) | 1991-11-13 |
CA2055418A1 (en) | 1992-05-15 |
EP0486836B1 (de) | 1995-02-15 |
ATE118529T1 (de) | 1995-03-15 |
FI915126A (fi) | 1992-05-15 |
NO304077B1 (no) | 1998-10-19 |
FI915126A0 (fi) | 1991-10-30 |
FI105824B (fi) | 2000-10-13 |
EP0486836A1 (de) | 1992-05-27 |
DE59104601D1 (de) | 1995-03-23 |
NO914443L (no) | 1992-05-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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