FI105824B - Maaöljystä saatavia keskitisleitä, joilla on parantuneet juoksevuusominaisuudet kylmässä - Google Patents

Maaöljystä saatavia keskitisleitä, joilla on parantuneet juoksevuusominaisuudet kylmässä Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FI105824B
FI105824B FI915126A FI915126A FI105824B FI 105824 B FI105824 B FI 105824B FI 915126 A FI915126 A FI 915126A FI 915126 A FI915126 A FI 915126A FI 105824 B FI105824 B FI 105824B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
copolymers
copolymer
monomers
weight
petroleum
Prior art date
Application number
FI915126A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI915126A0 (fi
FI915126A (fi
Inventor
Heinrich Hartmann
Bernd Wenderoth
Gerd Konrad
Klaus Barthold
Erich Schwartz
Hans-Juergen Raubenheimer
Original Assignee
Basf Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Basf Ag filed Critical Basf Ag
Publication of FI915126A0 publication Critical patent/FI915126A0/fi
Publication of FI915126A publication Critical patent/FI915126A/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI105824B publication Critical patent/FI105824B/fi

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2366—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amine groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2368—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
FI915126A 1990-11-14 1991-10-30 Maaöljystä saatavia keskitisleitä, joilla on parantuneet juoksevuusominaisuudet kylmässä FI105824B (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4036227 1990-11-14
DE4036227A DE4036227A1 (de) 1990-11-14 1990-11-14 Erdoelmitteldestillate mit verbesserten fliesseigenschaften in der kaelte

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI915126A0 FI915126A0 (fi) 1991-10-30
FI915126A FI915126A (fi) 1992-05-15
FI105824B true FI105824B (fi) 2000-10-13

Family

ID=6418231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI915126A FI105824B (fi) 1990-11-14 1991-10-30 Maaöljystä saatavia keskitisleitä, joilla on parantuneet juoksevuusominaisuudet kylmässä

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0486836B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE118529T1 (es)
CA (1) CA2055418A1 (es)
DE (2) DE4036227A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2068464T3 (es)
FI (1) FI105824B (es)
NO (1) NO304077B1 (es)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2710652B1 (fr) * 1993-09-30 1995-12-01 Elf Antar France Composition d'additifs d'opérabilité à froid des distillats moyens.
KR100749220B1 (ko) * 2003-10-22 2007-08-13 로이나 폴리머 게엠베하 미네랄 오일 조성물의 성분으로서의 첨가제 혼합물
PL2305753T3 (pl) 2009-09-25 2012-07-31 Evonik Oil Additives Gmbh Kompozycja poprawiająca płynność olejów pędnych na zimno
US9574146B2 (en) 2012-12-18 2017-02-21 Basf Se Polymeric compositions composed of ethylene-vinyl ester copolymers alkyl (meth)acrylates, processes for production thereof and use thereof as pour point depressants for crude oils, mineral oils or mineral oil products
WO2014095408A1 (de) 2012-12-18 2014-06-26 Basf Se Polymerformulierungen in lösemitteln mit hohem flammpunkt, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung als pour-point-depressants für rohöle, mineralöle oder mineralölprodukte
MY178549A (en) 2012-12-18 2020-10-15 Basf Se Polymeric compositions composed of ethylene-vinyl ester copolymers alkyl (meth)acrylates, processes for production thereof and use thereof as pour point depressants for crude oils, mineral oils or mineral oil products
AR100387A1 (es) 2014-02-18 2016-10-05 Basf Se Copolímeros que comprenden etileno, ésteres de vinilo y ésteres de ácido (met)acrílico, sus formulaciones y usos como depresor del punto de fluidez, inhibidor de cera y potenciador de flujo para petróleos crudos
BR112017007648A2 (pt) 2014-10-13 2017-12-19 Avery Dennison Corp emulsões de acetato de etileno vinila/polímero acrílico e produtos e métodos relacionados às mesmas
DE102015226635A1 (de) 2015-12-23 2017-06-29 Clariant International Ltd Polymerzusammensetzungen mit verbesserter Handhabbarkeit
CA3092431A1 (en) 2018-03-26 2019-10-03 Basf Se Hyperbranched polyethers and their use, especially as pour point depressant and wax inhibitors
EP3798261A1 (de) 2019-09-26 2021-03-31 Clariant International Ltd Polymerzusammensetzungen und ihre verwendung als pour point depressant in paraffinhaltigen kohlenwasserstoffölen

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL148099B (nl) * 1966-03-17 1975-12-15 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor het verlagen van het vloeipunt van een brandstofmengsel.
NL6709453A (es) * 1967-07-07 1969-01-09
US3961915A (en) * 1974-12-27 1976-06-08 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synergistic additive in petroleum middle distillate fuel
FR2572410B1 (fr) * 1984-10-25 1987-09-04 Elf Aquitaine Copolymeres d'ethylene greffes utilisables notamment comme additifs pour l'inhibition du depot de paraffines dans les huiles brutes et compositions renfermant les huiles et lesdits additifs
FR2592658B1 (fr) * 1986-01-09 1988-11-04 Inst Francais Du Petrole Compositions d'additifs destinees notamment a ameliorer les proprietes de filtrabilite a froid des distillats moyens de petrole.
GB8820071D0 (en) * 1988-08-24 1988-09-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Fuel compositions
DE3905681A1 (de) * 1989-02-24 1990-08-30 Basf Ag Konzentrierte mischungen von pfropfcopolymerisaten aus estern von ungesaettigten saeuren und ethylen-vinylester-copolymerisaten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE118529T1 (de) 1995-03-15
EP0486836A1 (de) 1992-05-27
FI915126A0 (fi) 1991-10-30
DE4036227A1 (de) 1992-05-21
NO914443D0 (no) 1991-11-13
NO304077B1 (no) 1998-10-19
ES2068464T3 (es) 1995-04-16
EP0486836B1 (de) 1995-02-15
DE59104601D1 (de) 1995-03-23
CA2055418A1 (en) 1992-05-15
NO914443L (no) 1992-05-15
FI915126A (fi) 1992-05-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5766273A (en) Polymer blends and their use as additives for mineral oil middle distillates
US5391632A (en) Terpolymers based on α,β-unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides, α,β-unsaturated compounds and polyoxyalkylene ethers of lower unsaturated alcohols
FI105824B (fi) Maaöljystä saatavia keskitisleitä, joilla on parantuneet juoksevuusominaisuudet kylmässä
EP0485773B1 (de) Erdölmitteldestillate mit verbesserten Fliesseigenschaften in der Kälte
HUE028480T2 (en) Refined Cold Fluid Fuel Containing Intermediate Spirits and Vegetable or Animal Oils
DE69905082T2 (de) Brennölzusatz-z usammensetzungen
EA023072B1 (ru) Композиции полиалкил(мет)акрилатов, свободные от серосодержащих соединений, металлических и галогенированных соединений, с низкой долей остаточных мономеров, способ их получения и их применение
CA2593940A1 (en) Additives for improving the cold properties of fuel oils
CA2008986A1 (en) Concentraded mixtures of graft copolymers of esters of unsaturated acids and ethylene/vinyl ester copolymers
EP3233946B1 (en) Method for the preparation of copolymers of alkyl methacrylates and maleic anhydride
US10472444B2 (en) Method for the preparation of copolymers of alkyl methacrylates and maleic anhydride
JP4803774B2 (ja) エチレンおよび不飽和カルボン酸エステルをベースとするコポリマー、および鉱油用添加物としてのそれの用途
CA2032246A1 (en) Low-temperature-stable petroleum middle distillates, containing polymers as paraffin dispersants
CA2340525A1 (en) Copolymer blends and their use as additives for improving the cold flow properties of middle distillates
EP0485774B1 (de) Erdölmitteldestillate mit verbesserten Fliesseigenschaften in der Kälte
US6395852B1 (en) Flow enhancer for petroleum middle distillates
US5726266A (en) Copolymers based on diketenes, ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids or dicarboxylic acid derivatives and ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbons
CA2593931A1 (en) Additives for improving the cold properties of fuel oils
US5767202A (en) Modified copolymers suitable as paraffin dispersants, their preparation and use and mineral oil middle distillates containing them