ES2059967T3 - Destilados medios de petroleo estables al frio, que contienen polimeros como dispersantes de parafina. - Google Patents
Destilados medios de petroleo estables al frio, que contienen polimeros como dispersantes de parafina.Info
- Publication number
- ES2059967T3 ES2059967T3 ES90123728T ES90123728T ES2059967T3 ES 2059967 T3 ES2059967 T3 ES 2059967T3 ES 90123728 T ES90123728 T ES 90123728T ES 90123728 T ES90123728 T ES 90123728T ES 2059967 T3 ES2059967 T3 ES 2059967T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- dispersants
- paraffin
- containing polymers
- stable oil
- oil distillates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
- C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
- C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
DESTILADOS INTERMEDIOS DEL PETROLEO ESTABLES AL FRIO, CON PEQUEÑAS CANTIDADES DE POLIMEROS O DE COPOLIMEROS, LOS CUALES SE COMPONEN O CONTIENEN CONSIDERABLES PROPORCIONES DE UNIDADES DE FORMULA I EN LA QUE: R SUB 1 Y R SUB 2, INDEPENDIENTES ENTRE SI, SIGNIFICAN HIDROGENO O UN ALQUILO INFERIOR, O FORMAN JUNTOS UN RESTO DE TETRAMETILO, Y R SUB 3 Y R SUB 4 SIGNIFICAN RESTOS ALQUILO SIN RAMIFICAR CON 14 A 24 ATOMOS DE C. LA ADICION DE ESTOS DESTILADOS TIENEN POR EFECTO UNA EXCELENTE DISPERSION Y UNA MEJORA DE LA FLUIDIFICACION.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3941561A DE3941561A1 (de) | 1989-12-16 | 1989-12-16 | Kaeltestabile erdoelmitteldestillate, enthaltend polymere als paraffindispergatoren |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2059967T3 true ES2059967T3 (es) | 1994-11-16 |
ES2059967T5 ES2059967T5 (es) | 1997-10-16 |
Family
ID=6395577
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES90123728T Expired - Lifetime ES2059967T5 (es) | 1989-12-16 | 1990-12-10 | Destilados medios de petroleo estables al frio, que contienen polimeros como dispersantes de parafina. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0436151B2 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE94896T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2032246A1 (es) |
DE (2) | DE3941561A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2059967T5 (es) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SG83642A1 (en) * | 1993-01-06 | 2001-10-16 | Clariant Gmbh | Terpolymers based ao a unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides, unsaturated compounds and polyoxyalky- lene ethers of lower unsaturated alcohols |
ES2127349T3 (es) * | 1993-07-27 | 1999-04-16 | Shell Int Research | Aditivos polimeros mejoradores del flujo. |
EP0939855B1 (en) | 1996-11-22 | 2001-05-30 | Clariant GmbH | Additives for inhibiting formation of gas hydrates |
ES2183073T5 (es) * | 1997-01-07 | 2007-10-16 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Mejoramiento de la fluidez de aceites minerales y destilados de aceites minerales mediando utilizacion de resinas de alquil-fenoles y aldehidos. |
DE19816797C2 (de) * | 1998-04-16 | 2001-08-02 | Clariant Gmbh | Verwendung von stickstoffhaltigen Ethylencopolymeren zur Herstellung von Brennstoffölen mit verbesserter Schmierwirkung |
DE102004014080A1 (de) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-10-13 | Peter Dr. Wilharm | Nukleierungsmittel auf der Basis von hyperverzweigten Polymeren |
EP2025737A1 (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-18 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Environmentally-friendly fuel compositions |
GB201111799D0 (en) | 2011-07-08 | 2011-08-24 | Innospec Ltd | Improvements in fuels |
GB201201550D0 (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2012-03-14 | Innospec Ltd | Improvements in or relating to fuels |
WO2018054892A1 (de) | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-29 | Basf Se | TERPOLYMERE AUS MALEINSÄUREANHYDRID, ACRYLATEN UND ALPHA-OLEFINEN, INSBESONDERE ZUR VERWENDUNG ALS FLIEßVERBESSERER FÜR ERDÖL |
EP3885424A1 (de) | 2020-03-24 | 2021-09-29 | Clariant International Ltd | Zusammensetzungen und verfahren zur dispergierung von paraffinen in schwefelarmen brennstoffölen |
LT4074810T (lt) | 2021-04-15 | 2024-01-10 | Basf Se | Naujos kompozicijos, skirtos sumažinti parafino kristalų kristalizaciją degaluose |
WO2024037904A1 (de) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-02-22 | Basf Se | Zusammensetzung zur verminderung der kristallisation von paraffinkristallen in kraftstoffen |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1147212A (fr) * | 1955-03-22 | 1957-11-20 | California Research Corp | Composition combustible à base d'hydrocarbure |
FR1527669A (fr) * | 1963-08-12 | 1968-06-07 | Socony Mobil Oil Co | Compositions hydrocarbonées liquides perfectionnées |
US3578421A (en) * | 1968-07-26 | 1971-05-11 | Mobil Oil Corp | Liquid hydrocarbon compositions containing reaction products of an amine and methyl vinyl ether-maleic anhydride copolymers as anti-static agents |
FR2030358A1 (es) * | 1969-02-07 | 1970-11-13 | Mobil Oil Corp | |
GB1300227A (en) * | 1969-05-09 | 1972-12-20 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Flow improvers |
US4121026A (en) * | 1973-03-23 | 1978-10-17 | Petrolite Corporation | Copolymers of alpha-olefins and maleic anhydride reacted with amines in the presence of Lewis acids |
NL8002689A (nl) * | 1980-05-09 | 1981-12-01 | M & T Chemicals Bv | Polymeren met biocide eigenschappen. |
GB8706369D0 (en) * | 1987-03-18 | 1987-04-23 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Crude oil |
-
1989
- 1989-12-16 DE DE3941561A patent/DE3941561A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-12-10 AT AT90123728T patent/ATE94896T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-10 DE DE90123728T patent/DE59002844D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-10 EP EP90123728A patent/EP0436151B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-10 ES ES90123728T patent/ES2059967T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-14 CA CA002032246A patent/CA2032246A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0436151A1 (de) | 1991-07-10 |
DE59002844D1 (de) | 1993-10-28 |
DE3941561A1 (de) | 1991-06-20 |
CA2032246A1 (en) | 1991-06-17 |
ES2059967T5 (es) | 1997-10-16 |
EP0436151B2 (de) | 1997-08-27 |
ATE94896T1 (de) | 1993-10-15 |
EP0436151B1 (de) | 1993-09-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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