ES2054359T3 - MOLDED BRICK. - Google Patents

MOLDED BRICK.

Info

Publication number
ES2054359T3
ES2054359T3 ES90909127T ES90909127T ES2054359T3 ES 2054359 T3 ES2054359 T3 ES 2054359T3 ES 90909127 T ES90909127 T ES 90909127T ES 90909127 T ES90909127 T ES 90909127T ES 2054359 T3 ES2054359 T3 ES 2054359T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
construction
bricks
construction system
lima
support frames
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES90909127T
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Hilmar Werner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2054359T3 publication Critical patent/ES2054359T3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/16—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
    • E04B1/161—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with vertical and horizontal slabs, both being partially cast in situ
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
    • E04B2/44—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
    • E04B2/46—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8623—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with spacers and at least one form leaf being monolithic
    • E04B2/8629—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with spacers and at least one form leaf being monolithic with both form leaves and spacers being monolithic
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0215—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
    • E04C2002/3411—Dimpled spacer sheets
    • E04C2002/3433—Dimpled spacer sheets with dimples extending from both sides of the spacer sheet
    • E04C2002/3438—Dimpled spacer sheets with dimples extending from both sides of the spacer sheet with saddle-shaped dimples, e.g. eggcrate type spacer sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2002/3494—Apparatus for making profiled spacer sheets

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

UN SISTEMA DE CONSTRUCCION QUE CONSISTE EN LADRILLOS MOLDEADOS Y ARMAZONES DE SOPORTE LIGEROS, QUE ES UTIL PARA LA CONSTRUCCION DE CONSTRUCCIONES DE EDIFICIOS ECOLOGICOS, EN PARTICULAR CON GRANDES ESPACIOS ENTRE LOS SOPORTES. ESTE SISTEMA DE CONSTRUCCION ES APROPIADO PARA LA PREFABRICACION INDUSTRIAL DE ELEMENTOS DE PARED DE TAMAÑOS INDIVIDUALES HECHOS DE LADRILLOS DE ARENA DE LIMA, HUECOS, SOPORTADORES DE CARGA QUE SE PUEDEN PREAPILAR CUANDO ESTAN SECOS MEDIANTE UN ROBOT CONTROLADO CNC, Y ENSAMBLADO MAS TARDE BIEN EN LA FABRICA O EN EL LUGAR DE CONSTRUCCION POR TRABAJADORES NO TECNICOS, POR EJEMPLO HOMBRES HABILIDOSOS; SE PUEDEN LEVANTAR SECCIONES DE PARED MIDIENDO VARIOS METROS CUADRADOS UTILIZANDO UN SOLO ACCESORIO DE LEVANTAMIENTO. LOS LADRILLOS, SE PUEDEN RELLENAR DESPUES CON REFUERZOS, AGLOMERANTES Y CEMENTO, EMPLASTE, LIMA, ETC. EN PARTICULAR, PAREDES DE INTERIORES SE PUEDEN MONTAR CON TUBERIAS DE CALEFACCION Y REFRIGERACION, Y PAREDES DE EXTERIORES CON TUBERIAS DE ABSORCION. SE UTILIZAN ELEMENTOS DE PARED Y CIMIENTOS COMO SUPERFICIES CALENTADORAS RADIANTES Y/O MASAS DE ALMACENAMIENTO. LOS ARMAZONES DE SOPORTE LIGEROS CONSISTEN EN METAL EN LAMINAS REFORZADO A LO LARGO DE UNA PLURALIDAD DE EJES Y/O ESPIGAS, EN PARTICULAR DE ACERO ESTRUCTURAL FUNDIDO A MAQUINA. LA INVENCION DESCRIBE TAMBIEN UNOS MEDIOS DE UNION PARA UNIR LOS COMPONENTES, Y DISPOSITIVOS PARA FABRICARLOS. EL SISTEMA DE CONSTRUCCION UTILIZA MATERIALES DE CONSTRUCCION ECOLOGICOS DE FORMA TAL QUE AHORRE TIEMPO Y TRABAJO Y REQUIERE POCO MATERIAL Y DESEMBOLSO ECONOMICO.A CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM THAT CONSISTS OF MOLDED BRICKS AND LIGHT SUPPORT FRAMES, WHICH IS USEFUL FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF CONSTRUCTIONS OF ECOLOGICAL BUILDINGS, IN PARTICULAR WITH LARGE SPACES BETWEEN THE SUPPORTS. THIS CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM IS SUITABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL PREFABRICATION OF INDIVIDUAL SIZE WALL ELEMENTS MADE OF LIMA SAND BRICKS, HOLLOWS, LOAD SUPPORTS THAT CAN BE PRE-STACKED WHEN THEY ARE DRY THROUGH A CNC CONTROLLED ROBOT, AND ENSAMBLE MANUFACTURED OR IN THE PLACE OF CONSTRUCTION BY NON-TECHNICAL WORKERS, FOR EXAMPLE SKILLED MEN; WALL SECTIONS MAY BE LIFTED BY MEASURING SEVERAL SQUARE METERS USING A SINGLE LIFTING ACCESSORY. THE BRICKS CAN BE FILLED LATER WITH REINFORCEMENTS, BINDERS AND CEMENT, PLASTER, LIMA, ETC. IN PARTICULAR, INTERIOR WALLS CAN BE ASSEMBLED WITH HEATING AND COOLING PIPES, AND OUTDOOR WALLS WITH ABSORPTION PIPING. WALL ELEMENTS AND FOUNDATIONS ARE USED AS RADIANT HEATING SURFACES AND / OR STORAGE MASSES. THE LIGHTWEIGHT SUPPORT FRAMES CONSIST OF SHEET METAL REINFORCED ALONG A PLURALITY OF SHAFTS AND / OR SPIKES, IN PARTICULAR OF MACHINE-CAST STRUCTURAL STEEL. THE INVENTION ALSO DESCRIBES A MEANS OF UNION TO UNITE THE COMPONENTS, AND DEVICES TO MANUFACTURE THEM. THE CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM USES ECOLOGICAL CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS IN A WAY THAT SAVES TIME AND WORK AND REQUIRES LITTLE MATERIAL AND ECONOMIC DISBURSEMENT.

ES90909127T 1989-06-19 1990-06-19 MOLDED BRICK. Expired - Lifetime ES2054359T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3920357 1989-06-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2054359T3 true ES2054359T3 (en) 1994-08-01

Family

ID=6383262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES90909127T Expired - Lifetime ES2054359T3 (en) 1989-06-19 1990-06-19 MOLDED BRICK.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0634534A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH07504240A (en)
AU (1) AU5819990A (en)
CA (1) CA2062722A1 (en)
DD (1) DD296522A5 (en)
DE (1) DE59005135D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2054359T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1990015905A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6004652A (en) * 1996-09-13 1999-12-21 Clark; Brian Hall Structural dimple panel
US6939599B2 (en) 1996-09-13 2005-09-06 Brian H. Clark Structural dimple panel
CN1323216C (en) * 2003-12-19 2007-06-27 宁波双联五金有限公司 Thermal insulation hollow brick and method for constructing frame type thermal insulation dwelling houses using same
ES2296493B1 (en) * 2005-12-05 2009-03-16 Carlos Perez Aranda LADRILLERIA POLIVALENTE.
DE102008031523B4 (en) 2008-07-03 2012-08-02 Manfred Wahls Method for producing a wall insulation composite
BR102014024902A2 (en) * 2014-10-06 2016-05-24 Manoel Joaquim Pereira Pinto construction system with plaster blocks for building internal and external seals
WO2017009821A1 (en) 2015-07-16 2017-01-19 Tanami Yonathan A construction block, a wall structure comprising the same, and a method for manufacture of said construction block and of said wall structure
CN106378888B (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-10-02 苏州普瑞兹模型科技有限公司 A kind of production and processing technology of plastic pattern
FR3096379B1 (en) * 2019-05-21 2022-12-02 Dominique Rossi building element

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR587765A (en) * 1924-01-12 1925-04-24 Hollow brick improvements
US2699599A (en) * 1949-06-08 1955-01-18 Haskelite Mfg Corp Structural sheet
US2738297A (en) * 1952-06-10 1956-03-13 Pfistershammer Joseph Honeycomb-type structural materials and method of making same
US2858247A (en) * 1955-08-04 1958-10-28 Swart Dev Company De Panel material
US3131789A (en) * 1961-04-26 1964-05-05 Budd Co Non-cellular honeycomb structure
US3154038A (en) * 1963-02-05 1964-10-27 Olin Mathieson Method of embossing sheet metal
DE1659206A1 (en) * 1967-04-27 1971-02-11 Regehr Ulrich Profile component and process for its manufacture
US3757481A (en) * 1970-09-18 1973-09-11 J Skinner Monolithic structural member and systems therefor
US3618279A (en) * 1970-10-26 1971-11-09 True F Sease Building block
DE2203206A1 (en) * 1971-01-28 1972-08-10 Mario Panontin Wart plate with open cells, for the production of building panels, walls and the like. suitable, as well as methods of making same
US3950585A (en) * 1972-11-17 1976-04-13 Hale Jesse R Sandwich panel structure
US3876492A (en) * 1973-05-21 1975-04-08 Lawrence A Schott Reinforced cellular panel construction
DE2420864C2 (en) * 1974-04-30 1984-02-16 Rolf D. 3167 Burgdorf Jachmann Junction point connection for detachably connectable, cylindrical rods
DE2736921A1 (en) * 1977-08-16 1979-03-01 Borsdorf Heinz Dipl Ing Masonry capable of carrying bending loads - is built of bricks with slots accommodating reinforcement sheets
US4314431A (en) * 1979-12-31 1982-02-09 S & M Block System Of U.S. Corporation Mortar-less interlocking building block system
GB2085502A (en) * 1980-01-22 1982-04-28 Transfloors Pty Ltd Building units for forming permanent formwork
IT1129828B (en) * 1980-11-10 1986-06-11 Keybrick System Srl BUILDING CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM
DE3125367A1 (en) * 1981-06-27 1983-01-20 Vereinigte Flugtechnische Werke Gmbh, 2800 Bremen Method for forming sheet-metal parts as well as device for implementing the method
US4622796A (en) * 1981-12-30 1986-11-18 Aziz Edward M Structural connection for cavity wall construction
DE3344038A1 (en) * 1983-12-06 1985-07-25 Jürgen Dipl.-Ing. 6607 Quierschied Unterländer Sheet steel composite support systems
EP0146667A2 (en) * 1983-12-29 1985-07-03 Regeltechnische Geräte P. Lüthge GmbH Hollow block
US4741139A (en) * 1985-10-02 1988-05-03 Henry Fred Campbell Prefabricated building panel
FR2593211B1 (en) * 1986-01-22 1989-03-03 Parriaux Claude ELEMENT OF CONSTRUCTION BY ASSEMBLY OF THE TYPE "DOUBLE PARTITION" WITH "EMPTY SANITARY"
AU7122887A (en) * 1986-03-10 1987-09-28 Ichikawa, H. Compound corrugated body and manufacturing method and apparatus thereof
US4789264A (en) * 1986-09-25 1988-12-06 Galan Inchaurbe Jose M J Pipe socket connection for a spacial structure
FR2609483A1 (en) * 1987-01-13 1988-07-15 Derozieres Daniel House with improved thermal insulation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0479816B1 (en) 1994-03-23
JPH07504240A (en) 1995-05-11
CA2062722A1 (en) 1990-12-20
WO1990015905A3 (en) 1991-06-13
AU5819990A (en) 1991-01-08
WO1990015905A2 (en) 1990-12-27
EP0634534A1 (en) 1995-01-18
DD296522A5 (en) 1991-12-05
EP0479816A1 (en) 1992-04-15
DE59005135D1 (en) 1994-04-28

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