ES2050717T3 - Membrana semipermeable organomineral y su procedimiento de fabricacion. - Google Patents
Membrana semipermeable organomineral y su procedimiento de fabricacion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2050717T3 ES2050717T3 ES88400958T ES88400958T ES2050717T3 ES 2050717 T3 ES2050717 T3 ES 2050717T3 ES 88400958 T ES88400958 T ES 88400958T ES 88400958 T ES88400958 T ES 88400958T ES 2050717 T3 ES2050717 T3 ES 2050717T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- semipermeable
- organomineral
- membrane
- manufacturing procedure
- inorganic material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0093—Chemical modification
- B01D67/00931—Chemical modification by introduction of specific groups after membrane formation, e.g. by grafting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
- B01D69/108—Inorganic support material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/1214—Chemically bonded layers, e.g. cross-linking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/28—Polymers of vinyl aromatic compounds
- B01D71/283—Polyvinylpyridine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/30—Polyalkenyl halides
- B01D71/32—Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
- B01D71/34—Polyvinylidene fluoride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
- B01D71/78—Graft polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
- B01D71/82—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74 characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. introduced by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/46—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with organic materials
- C04B41/48—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B41/4838—Halogenated polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/82—Coating or impregnation with organic materials
- C04B41/83—Macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/38—Graft polymerization
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION TIENE POR OBJETO MEMBRANAS SEMIPERMEABLES ORGANOMINERALES, UTILIZADAS EN OSMOSIS INVERSA. ESTA MEMBRANA SEMIPERMEABLE ORGANOMINERAL COMPRENDE UN SOPORTE POROSO DE MATERIAL INORGANICO REVESTIDO DE UNA CAPA ORGANICA A BASE DE POLIMERO O COPOLIMERO DE FLUORURO DE VINILIDENO, QUE TIENE GRUPOS FUNCIONALES QUE CONFIEREN A LA MEMBRANA PERMEABILIDAD AL AGUA O A OTROS DISOLVENTES. EL SOPORTE POROSO DE MATERIAL INORGANICO ESTA PREFERIBLEMENTE CONSTITUIDO POR UN SUBSTRATO MACROPOROSO REVESTIDO DE UNA CAPA MICROPOROSA, CONSTUTUIDA, POR EJEMPLO, POR OXIDO O HIDROXIDO METALICO, SIMPLE O MIXTO. LA CAPA ORGANICA PUEDE ESTAR CONSTITUIDA POR POLIFLUORURO DE VINILIDENO INJERTADO CON UN MONOMERO ADECUADO, TAL COMO ESTIRENO QUE TIENE GRUPOS FUNCIONALES QUE LE CONFIEREN LA PERMEABILIDAD SELECTIVA, POR EJEMPLO, GRUPOS HIDROFILOS COMO GRUPOS SULFONICOS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8705748A FR2614214B1 (fr) | 1987-04-23 | 1987-04-23 | Membrane semi-permeable organominerale et son procede de fabrication. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2050717T3 true ES2050717T3 (es) | 1994-06-01 |
Family
ID=9350402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES88400958T Expired - Lifetime ES2050717T3 (es) | 1987-04-23 | 1988-04-20 | Membrana semipermeable organomineral y su procedimiento de fabricacion. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4861480A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0288380B1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE3887918T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2050717T3 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2614214B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0286822A (ja) * | 1988-05-02 | 1990-03-27 | Terumo Corp | 親水性多孔質膜及びその製造方法並びに該多孔質膜を用いた液体濾過器 |
GB8812217D0 (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1988-06-29 | Alcan Int Ltd | Composite membranes |
CH678402A5 (es) * | 1989-03-08 | 1991-09-13 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | |
US5013339A (en) * | 1989-12-05 | 1991-05-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Compositions useful for making microporous polyvinylidene fluoride membranes, and process |
FR2668077B1 (fr) * | 1990-10-22 | 1992-12-04 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Membrane d'osmose inverse ou de nanofiltration et son procede de fabrication. |
US5066398A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1991-11-19 | Societe Des Ceramiques Techniques | Membrane for a filtration, gas or liquid separation or pervaporation apparatus and a manufacturing method for such membrane |
FR2676007B1 (fr) * | 1991-04-30 | 1994-04-08 | Tech Sep | Membrane composite de nanofiltration. |
US5275738A (en) * | 1992-06-10 | 1994-01-04 | Pall Corporation | Filter device for acids and process for filtering inorganic acids |
GB9424723D0 (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 1995-02-08 | Fsm Technologies Ltd | Method |
FR2771947B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-04 | 2000-02-25 | Orelis | Membrane inorganique de filtration modifiee par greffage d'organomineraux et son procede de preparation |
EP1328327A2 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2003-07-23 | Cabot Corporation | Chromatography and other adsorptions using modified carbon-clad metal oxide particles |
RU2322233C2 (ru) * | 2002-03-11 | 2008-04-20 | Алькон, Инк. | Имплантируемая система для доставки лекарственных средств |
GB0216834D0 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2002-08-28 | Accentus Plc | Porous polymeric membrane |
US7784621B2 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2010-08-31 | Membrane Technology & Research, Inc | Ultrafiltration membrane and process |
FR2876626B1 (fr) * | 2004-10-19 | 2007-01-05 | Arkema Sa | Utilisation d'un polymere fluore pour proteger la surface d' un materiau inorganique contre la corrosion |
GB0500035D0 (en) * | 2005-01-04 | 2005-02-09 | Nanotecture Ltd | Filter |
CN102355936B (zh) * | 2009-03-20 | 2015-04-08 | 威拓股份有限公司 | 表面改性的无机基体及其制备方法 |
EP2571607A4 (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2016-12-21 | Adrian Brozell | SURFACE ASSISTING SURFACE STRUCTURES |
US10259723B2 (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2019-04-16 | Znano Llc | Self-assembled surfactant structures |
GB201117950D0 (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2011-11-30 | Imp Innovations Ltd | Membranes for separation |
CN107715700B (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2020-09-15 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | 一种高盐废水处理用耐腐抗污膜及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1937960A1 (de) * | 1968-07-26 | 1970-01-29 | American Mach & Foundry | Polymerisationsverfahren |
FR2080241A5 (es) * | 1970-02-27 | 1971-11-12 | Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche | |
US4067805A (en) * | 1970-06-16 | 1978-01-10 | Monsanto Company | Process for separating aqueous formaldehyde mixtures |
US3808305A (en) * | 1971-07-27 | 1974-04-30 | H Gregor | Crosslinked,interpolymer fixed-charge membranes |
US3948823A (en) * | 1972-08-01 | 1976-04-06 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Method of making permselective interpolymer membranes |
JPS538692A (en) * | 1976-07-14 | 1978-01-26 | Japan Atom Energy Res Inst | Preparation of graft copolymer for ion-exchange membrane |
US4088576A (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1978-05-09 | Mott Lambert H | Method of manufacture of tubular inertial filter |
US4377481A (en) * | 1980-11-14 | 1983-03-22 | Abcor, Inc. | Blended, polymeric, matrix membrane and process of making and using same |
JPS585320A (ja) * | 1981-07-01 | 1983-01-12 | Toray Ind Inc | グラフト共重合体 |
FR2525912A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-28 | 1983-11-04 | Ceraver | Membrane de filtration, et procede de preparation d'une telle membrane |
JPS59206008A (ja) * | 1983-05-10 | 1984-11-21 | Tdk Corp | 新規な濾過材及びその製造方法 |
CH660309A5 (de) * | 1983-07-12 | 1987-04-15 | Sulzer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines filters sowie nach dem verfahren hergestelltes filter. |
US4806189A (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1989-02-21 | Monsanto Company | Composite fluid separation membranes |
DE3574455D1 (de) * | 1984-08-31 | 1990-01-04 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Vorrichtung zum trennen von fluidgemischen. |
US4666991A (en) * | 1984-11-05 | 1987-05-19 | Sagami Chemical Research Center | Fluorine-containing graft copolymer and adhesive and composite membrane made thereof |
FR2575459B1 (fr) * | 1984-12-28 | 1991-10-04 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de fabrication de membranes minerales, poreuses et permeables |
US4874516A (en) * | 1984-12-29 | 1989-10-17 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | A ceramic filter for semi-ultrafiltration |
US4595707A (en) * | 1985-02-11 | 1986-06-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Membranes comprising microporous structure |
FR2600264B1 (fr) * | 1986-06-20 | 1990-06-08 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Element d'ultrafiltration, d'hyperfiltration ou de demineralisation son procede de fabrication et son utilisation pour le traitement d'effluents liquides radioactifs |
-
1987
- 1987-04-23 FR FR8705748A patent/FR2614214B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-04-13 US US07/181,191 patent/US4861480A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-04-20 EP EP88400958A patent/EP0288380B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-20 ES ES88400958T patent/ES2050717T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-20 DE DE3887918T patent/DE3887918T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0288380A1 (fr) | 1988-10-26 |
FR2614214A1 (fr) | 1988-10-28 |
US4861480A (en) | 1989-08-29 |
DE3887918D1 (de) | 1994-03-31 |
DE3887918T2 (de) | 1994-08-18 |
FR2614214B1 (fr) | 1993-02-12 |
EP0288380B1 (fr) | 1994-02-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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