ES2048487T3 - Dispositivo para la medida del nivel con microondas. - Google Patents
Dispositivo para la medida del nivel con microondas.Info
- Publication number
- ES2048487T3 ES2048487T3 ES90906420T ES90906420T ES2048487T3 ES 2048487 T3 ES2048487 T3 ES 2048487T3 ES 90906420 T ES90906420 T ES 90906420T ES 90906420 T ES90906420 T ES 90906420T ES 2048487 T3 ES2048487 T3 ES 2048487T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- liquid
- microwave
- distance
- level
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/40—Means for monitoring or calibrating
- G01S7/4004—Means for monitoring or calibrating of parts of a radar system
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/296—Acoustic waves
- G01F23/2962—Measuring transit time of reflected waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/86—Combinations of radar systems with non-radar systems, e.g. sonar, direction finder
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/86—Combinations of radar systems with non-radar systems, e.g. sonar, direction finder
- G01S13/862—Combination of radar systems with sonar systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S367/00—Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
- Y10S367/908—Material level detection, e.g. liquid level
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Devices Using Wave Or Particle Radiation (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
UN DISPOSITIVO PARA CALIBRAR EL NIVEL DE UN LIQUIDO EN UN CONTENEDOR, ENCIMA DE LA SUPERFICIE DEL LIQUIDO EXISTE UN GAS. EL DISPOSITIVO COMPRENDE UN TRANSMISOR PARA LA SEÑAL DE MICROONDAS TRANSMITIDA A TRAVES DEL GAS A LA MENCIONADA SUPERFICIE Y UN RECEPTOR QUE RECIBE LA SEÑAL REFLEJADA CONTRA LA SUPERFICIE, Y UNA UNIDAD DE ELECTRONICA PARA CALCULAR A PARTIR DEL TIEMPO DE PROPAGACION DE LA SEÑAL DE MICROONDAS UNA PRIMERA DISTANCIA DESDE EL TRANSMISOR HASTA LA SUPERFICIE DEL LIQUIDO Y EL NIVEL EN EL CONTENEDOR. UNA CARACTERISTICA ESENCIAL DEL DISPOSITIVO ES UN PRIMER MECANISMO PARA ALIMENTAR LA VELOCIDAD DEL SONIDO EN EL GAS Y UN SEGUNDO MECANISMO PARA CORREGIR LA PRIMERA DISTANCIA A UNA SEGUNDA DISTANCIA CONSIDERANDO LA VELOCIDAD DEL MICROONDAS EN EL GAS A TRAVES DE DE UNA CONOCIDA RELACION ENTRE LA VELOCIDAD DEL SONIDO Y DE LAS MICROONDAS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8901260A SE466519B (sv) | 1989-04-10 | 1989-04-10 | Anordning foer maetning av nivaan av ett i en behaallare befintligt fluidum |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2048487T3 true ES2048487T3 (es) | 1994-03-16 |
Family
ID=20375610
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES90906420T Expired - Lifetime ES2048487T3 (es) | 1989-04-10 | 1990-03-27 | Dispositivo para la medida del nivel con microondas. |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5070730A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0419636B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH068741B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR940000144B1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU616357B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9006408A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2031453C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69005245T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0419636T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2048487T3 (es) |
FI (1) | FI97999C (es) |
NO (1) | NO179385C (es) |
SA (1) | SA90110002B1 (es) |
SE (1) | SE466519B (es) |
WO (1) | WO1990012292A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE461179B (sv) * | 1989-02-08 | 1990-01-15 | Saab Marine Electronics | Anordning foer maetning av nivaan av ett i en behaallare befintligt fluidum |
DE4100922A1 (de) * | 1991-01-15 | 1992-07-16 | Krohne Messtechnik Kg | Entfernungsmessgeraet, insbesondere zur fuellstandmessung von industrietanks |
US5305237A (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1994-04-19 | Union Tank Car Company | Method and apparatus for monitoring a flowable material in a transportable vessel |
US5233352A (en) * | 1992-05-08 | 1993-08-03 | Cournane Thomas C | Level measurement using autocorrelation |
DE4233324C2 (de) * | 1992-10-05 | 1996-02-01 | Krohne Messtechnik Kg | Verfahren zur Messung des Füllstandes einer Flüssigkeit in einem Behälter nach dem Radarprinzip |
US5406842A (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1995-04-18 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for material level measurement using stepped frequency microwave signals |
US5440310A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1995-08-08 | Motorola, Inc. | Bandwidth synthesized radar level measurement method and apparatus |
US5614831A (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1997-03-25 | Saab Marine Electronics Ab | Method and apparatus for level gauging using radar in floating roof tanks |
EP0852705A1 (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-07-15 | Rosemount Inc. | Microwave waveguide for tank level sensors |
US6155112A (en) | 1996-10-04 | 2000-12-05 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. | Filling level measuring device operating with microwaves |
US5926080A (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1999-07-20 | Rosemount, Inc. | Level gage waveguide transitions and tuning method and apparatus |
DE19722180C2 (de) * | 1997-05-27 | 1999-07-01 | Siemens Ag | Anordnung und Verfahren zur Abstands- oder Geschwindigkeitsmessung |
US5872494A (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 1999-02-16 | Rosemount Inc. | Level gage waveguide process seal having wavelength-based dimensions |
ATE274707T1 (de) * | 1997-06-27 | 2004-09-15 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Füllstandmessradargerät |
DE19801054C1 (de) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-29 | Mannesmann Sachs Ag | Kolben-Zylinderaggregat mit einer Bewegungserfassungseinrichtung |
SE9904521L (sv) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-11 | Saab Marine Electronics | Anordning vid nivåmätning i tankar |
DE10060068C1 (de) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-27 | Krohne Messtechnik Kg | Füllstandsmeßgerät |
US6640628B2 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2003-11-04 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg | Level-measuring device |
US6677891B2 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2004-01-13 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Method and device for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves |
US6353407B1 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2002-03-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Radar tank level indicating system for measurement of water content in shipboard tank involving identification of fuel-water interface |
US6915689B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2005-07-12 | Saab Rosemount Tank Radar Ab | Apparatus and method for radar-based level gauging |
SE0300819D0 (sv) * | 2003-03-21 | 2003-03-21 | Saab Marine Electronics | System and method in a radar level gauging system |
WO2004083791A1 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2004-09-30 | Saab Rosemount Tank Radar Ab | System and method in a radar level gauging system |
US6988404B2 (en) | 2003-12-11 | 2006-01-24 | Ohmart/Vega Corporation | Apparatus for use in measuring fluid levels |
EP1707982A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-04 | AGELLIS Group AB | Method for analysing a substance in a container |
ATE493673T1 (de) * | 2005-03-31 | 2011-01-15 | Agellis Group Ab | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur berührungslosen niveau- und grenzflächendetektion |
US7823446B2 (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2010-11-02 | Rosemount Tank Radar Ab | Pulsed radar level gauging with relative phase detection |
DE102007042043A1 (de) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-12 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur Ermittlung und Überwachung des Füllstands eines Füllguts in einem Behälter |
DE102011010801B4 (de) * | 2011-02-09 | 2016-01-07 | Krohne Messtechnik Gmbh | Mikrowellensendeeinrichtung und Füllstandmessgerät |
DE102012021794B3 (de) * | 2012-11-08 | 2014-01-16 | Krohne Messtechnik Gmbh | Messanordnung zur Bestimmung einer Messgröße |
US9325077B2 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2016-04-26 | Rosemount Tank Radar Ab | Radar level gauge system and reflector arrangement |
DE102018126303B4 (de) * | 2018-10-23 | 2021-03-11 | Khs Gmbh | Füllsystem zum Füllen von Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut sowie Füllmaschine |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2960078A (en) * | 1955-10-17 | 1960-11-15 | Reining Helmut Paul Ott Gustav | Door framework for open hearth furnaces or other industrial furnaces |
GB829741A (en) * | 1955-12-23 | 1960-03-09 | Heem V D Nv | A method and device for measuring small distances, especially the liquid level in liquid tanks |
US3286098A (en) * | 1963-02-28 | 1966-11-15 | Mobil Oil Corp | Methods and apparatus for determining factors related to sonic velocity in a gas |
US3184969A (en) * | 1963-06-10 | 1965-05-25 | Gen Signal Corp | Liquid level indication system |
US3707717A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1972-12-26 | Gen Signal Corp | Boat berthing monitor incorporating sonar and doppler radar techniques |
DE2547759C3 (de) * | 1975-10-24 | 1985-08-08 | Endress U. Hauser Gmbh U. Co, 7867 Maulburg | Schall-Echolot für die Messung von Füllständen |
SU631786A1 (ru) * | 1977-01-26 | 1978-11-05 | Государственный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Всесоюзный Проектный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Цементной Промышленности | Способ определени уровн строительного материала |
US4221004A (en) * | 1978-08-03 | 1980-09-02 | Robertshaw Controls Company | Adjustable ultrasonic level measurement device |
US4578997A (en) * | 1982-01-04 | 1986-04-01 | Fischer & Porter | Time-shaped AGC for ultrasonic liquid level meter of the echo-ranging type |
NO152108C (no) * | 1983-04-05 | 1985-08-14 | Autronica As | Nivaamaaler |
DE3339984A1 (de) * | 1983-11-04 | 1985-05-23 | Endress U. Hauser Gmbh U. Co, 7867 Maulburg | Schall- bzw. ultraschall-entfernungsmessgeraet |
SE441306B (sv) * | 1984-04-25 | 1985-09-23 | Saab Marine Electronics | Sett och anordning for metning av nivan hos ett i en behallare forvarat flytande material |
SE456538B (sv) * | 1984-06-01 | 1988-10-10 | Saab Marine Electronics | Sett och anordning for nivametning med mikrovagor |
US4566321A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-01-28 | Transamerica Delaval Inc. | Microwave tank-contents level measuring assembly with lens-obturated wall-opening |
US4700567A (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1987-10-20 | Halliburton Company | Rheology test system |
US4670754A (en) * | 1985-12-30 | 1987-06-02 | Transamerica Delaval, Inc. | Microwave tank-contents level measuring assembly with a phase controlled lens |
GB8607111D0 (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1986-04-30 | Procontech Ltd | Liquid level sensing |
US4785664A (en) * | 1986-04-28 | 1988-11-22 | Kay-Ray, Inc. | Ultrasonic sensor |
DE3618021A1 (de) * | 1986-05-28 | 1987-12-03 | Krupp Gmbh | Verfahren zum orten eines unterwasserziels |
JPS6465420A (en) * | 1987-09-05 | 1989-03-10 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Level measuring instrument |
US4821569A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-04-18 | Fischer & Porter Co. | Parasitic echo pulse rejector for ultrasonic liquid level meter |
-
1989
- 1989-04-10 SE SE8901260A patent/SE466519B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-03-27 KR KR1019900702561A patent/KR940000144B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-27 DE DE90906420T patent/DE69005245T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-27 AU AU55288/90A patent/AU616357B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-03-27 JP JP2506375A patent/JPH068741B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-27 DK DK90906420.6T patent/DK0419636T3/da active
- 1990-03-27 US US07/613,574 patent/US5070730A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-27 WO PCT/SE1990/000194 patent/WO1990012292A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1990-03-27 ES ES90906420T patent/ES2048487T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-27 EP EP90906420A patent/EP0419636B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-27 BR BR909006408A patent/BR9006408A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-27 CA CA002031453A patent/CA2031453C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-23 SA SA90110002A patent/SA90110002B1/ar unknown
- 1990-12-05 FI FI906016A patent/FI97999C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-07 NO NO905314A patent/NO179385C/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH068741B2 (ja) | 1994-02-02 |
NO905314D0 (no) | 1990-12-07 |
KR920700396A (ko) | 1992-02-19 |
DK0419636T3 (da) | 1994-04-11 |
BR9006408A (pt) | 1991-08-06 |
NO905314L (no) | 1990-12-13 |
US5070730A (en) | 1991-12-10 |
NO179385C (no) | 1996-09-25 |
AU5528890A (en) | 1990-11-05 |
KR940000144B1 (ko) | 1994-01-07 |
FI97999C (fi) | 1997-03-25 |
AU616357B2 (en) | 1991-10-24 |
FI906016A0 (fi) | 1990-12-05 |
CA2031453C (en) | 1995-05-16 |
WO1990012292A1 (en) | 1990-10-18 |
CA2031453A1 (en) | 1990-10-11 |
SE8901260D0 (sv) | 1989-04-10 |
JPH03502493A (ja) | 1991-06-06 |
SE8901260L (sv) | 1990-10-11 |
EP0419636B1 (en) | 1993-12-15 |
DE69005245T2 (de) | 1994-03-31 |
NO179385B (no) | 1996-06-17 |
SE466519B (sv) | 1992-02-24 |
DE69005245D1 (de) | 1994-01-27 |
EP0419636A1 (en) | 1991-04-03 |
FI97999B (fi) | 1996-12-13 |
SA90110002B1 (ar) | 2004-01-26 |
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Legal Events
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FG2A | Definitive protection |
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