ES2043940T3 - Combustibles para motores otto. - Google Patents

Combustibles para motores otto.

Info

Publication number
ES2043940T3
ES2043940T3 ES89108374T ES89108374T ES2043940T3 ES 2043940 T3 ES2043940 T3 ES 2043940T3 ES 89108374 T ES89108374 T ES 89108374T ES 89108374 T ES89108374 T ES 89108374T ES 2043940 T3 ES2043940 T3 ES 2043940T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
atoms
acid groups
groups
copolymers
alkaline earth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES89108374T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Franz-Dieter Dr Martischius
Hans-Henning Dr Vogel
Norbert Dr Greif
Knut Dr Oppenlaender
Walter Denzinger
Heinrich Dr Hartmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2043940T3 publication Critical patent/ES2043940T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2462—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2468—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds; derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2666—Organic compounds containing phosphorus macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2675—Organic compounds containing phosphorus macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds; derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)

Abstract

LA PATENTE AFECTA A COMBUSTIBLES PARA MOTORES DE EXPLOSION QUE CONTIENEN PEQUEÑAS CANTIDADES DE COPOLIMEROS DE ALQUIL(MET)ACRILATOS CON 8-40 ATOMOS DE CARBONO EN EL RESTO ALQUILO Y/O ESTERES VINILICOS DE ACIDOS CARBOXILICOS CON DE 8 A 40 ATOMOS DE CARBONO Y ACIDOS MONO O DICARBOXILICOS MONOETILENICAMENTE NO SATURADOS CON 3-12 ATOMOS DE CARBONO Y/O COMPUESTOS MONOETILENICAMENTE NO SATURADOS CON GRUPOS ACIDO SULFONICO Y/O FOSFONICO CON UNA MASA MOL GLOBAL DE 500 A 20000 G POR MOL, HABIENDO REACCIONADO LOS GRUPOS CARBOXILO, ACIDO SULFONICO Y ACIDO FOSFONICO DE LOS COPOLIMEROS TOTAL O PARCIALMENTE CON ALCALINOS O ALCALINO-TERREOS FORMANDO SALES ALCALINO-METALICAS O ALCALINO-TERREO-METALICAS, Y EL RESTO DE LOS GRUPOS ACIDO HAN REACCIONADO CON AMONIACO Y/O AMINAS CON HASTA 50 ATOMOS DE CARBONO PARA FORMAR LOS CORRESPONDIENTES GRUPOS AMIDA Y/O LAS CORRESPONDIENTES SALES DE AMONIO.
ES89108374T 1988-05-19 1989-05-10 Combustibles para motores otto. Expired - Lifetime ES2043940T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3817000A DE3817000A1 (de) 1988-05-19 1988-05-19 Kraftstoffe fuer ottomotoren

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2043940T3 true ES2043940T3 (es) 1994-01-01

Family

ID=6354656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES89108374T Expired - Lifetime ES2043940T3 (es) 1988-05-19 1989-05-10 Combustibles para motores otto.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5009670A (es)
EP (1) EP0342497B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH0218495A (es)
AT (1) ATE78508T1 (es)
DD (1) DD283869A5 (es)
DE (2) DE3817000A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2043940T3 (es)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3931039A1 (de) * 1989-09-16 1991-03-28 Basf Ag Verwendung von copolymerisaten auf basis von langkettigen ungesaettigten estern und ethylenisch ungesaettigten carbonsaeuren zum hydrophobieren von leder und pelzfellen
US5300126A (en) * 1992-10-19 1994-04-05 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for improving olefin etherification catalyst life
ES2082695B1 (es) * 1993-09-29 1996-12-16 Miralles Gines Marcos S Procedimiento para la obtencion de un aditivo quimico para combustibles liquidos.
ATE471362T1 (de) * 2003-07-03 2010-07-15 Infineum Int Ltd Kraftstoffzusammensetzung
DE10350063A1 (de) * 2003-10-27 2005-05-25 Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Messung von Funkstörpegeln mit Frequenznachführung
DE102005010882A1 (de) * 2005-03-09 2006-09-14 Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Identifizierung von Funkstörpegeln asynchron zur Messung des Frequenzspektrums
DE102011076115A1 (de) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-22 Evonik Rohmax Additives Gmbh Poly(meth)acrylate als multifunktionales Additiv in Kunststoffen
FR3045366B1 (fr) * 2015-12-22 2019-03-29 L'oreal Polymere ethylenique phosphonique et ses applications en cosmetique
FR3064912B1 (fr) 2017-04-07 2019-04-05 L'oreal Procede de coloration des cheveux comprenant un polymere ethylenique phosphonique et un pigment

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2851345A (en) * 1955-02-02 1958-09-09 Armour & Co Fuel oil compositions
GB802589A (en) * 1955-03-22 1958-10-08 California Research Corp Compounded hydrocarbon fuels
US3397145A (en) * 1958-12-29 1968-08-13 Universal Oil Prod Co Hydrocarbon oils containing alkylthiophosphoric acid salts of polymeric condensation products
NL103681C (es) * 1959-05-28
US3100695A (en) * 1960-10-18 1963-08-13 Exxon Research Engineering Co Middle distillate pour point depressants
US3342734A (en) * 1961-11-22 1967-09-19 Rohm & Haas Phosphorous-containing graft copolymers as dispersants in lubricating and fuel compositions
US3256073A (en) * 1963-03-22 1966-06-14 Cities Service Oil Co Liquid hydrocarbon compositions having antistatic properties
NL148099B (nl) * 1966-03-17 1975-12-15 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor het verlagen van het vloeipunt van een brandstofmengsel.
US3506625A (en) * 1967-12-01 1970-04-14 Sinclair Research Inc Oil-soluble metal salts of partial imides of monovinyl monomer - maleic anhydride copolymers
US3807976A (en) * 1969-08-13 1974-04-30 Du Pont Multi-functional gasoline additives and gasolines containing them
US3658493A (en) * 1969-09-15 1972-04-25 Exxon Research Engineering Co Distillate fuel oil containing nitrogen-containing salts or amides as was crystal modifiers
JPS5650996A (en) * 1979-10-04 1981-05-08 Sekiguchi:Kk Apparatus for producing emulsified fuel oil
EP0030099B1 (en) * 1979-11-23 1984-04-18 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Additive combinations and fuels containing them
US4489194A (en) * 1982-08-09 1984-12-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Carboxylic acylating agents substituted with olefin polymers of high/low molecular weight mono-olefins, derivatives thereof, and fuels and lubricants containing same
DE3405843A1 (de) * 1984-02-17 1985-08-29 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Copolymere auf basis von maleinsaeureanhydrid und (alpha), (beta)-ungesaettigten verbindungen, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als paraffininhibitoren
US4620855A (en) * 1984-11-07 1986-11-04 The Lubrizol Corp. Amino sulfonic acid derivatives of carboxylic acid-containing interpolymers, and fuels, lubricants and aqueous systems containing said derivatives
GB8515974D0 (en) * 1985-06-24 1985-07-24 Shell Int Research Gasoline composition
JPS6218494A (ja) * 1985-07-16 1987-01-27 Kao Corp 燃料油添加剤

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE58901869D1 (de) 1992-08-27
JPH0218495A (ja) 1990-01-22
EP0342497B1 (de) 1992-07-22
DE3817000A1 (de) 1989-11-23
ATE78508T1 (de) 1992-08-15
EP0342497A3 (en) 1990-03-28
DD283869A5 (de) 1990-10-24
EP0342497A2 (de) 1989-11-23
US5009670A (en) 1991-04-23

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