ES449821A1 - Procedimiento para la obtencion de un combustible para moto-res otto. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la obtencion de un combustible para moto-res otto.Info
- Publication number
- ES449821A1 ES449821A1 ES449821A ES449821A ES449821A1 ES 449821 A1 ES449821 A1 ES 449821A1 ES 449821 A ES449821 A ES 449821A ES 449821 A ES449821 A ES 449821A ES 449821 A1 ES449821 A1 ES 449821A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- amides
- alkanoic acid
- disubstituted amino
- fuel additives
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para la obtención de un combustible para motores Otto, caracterizado porque comprende, en una primera etapa, hacer reaccionar cantidades esencialmente estequiómetricas de dos aminas de fórmulas R1-NH-R2 y R3-NH-R4 con caprolactama, relorolactona y preferentemente butirolactona a una temperatura comprendida entre 150 y 300ºC y a presión normal o elevada y, en una segunda etapa, combinar el producto de la primera etapa, de fórmula I: **(Fórmula)** en la que R1, R2, R3 y R4 significan radicales alquilo iguales o diferentes, ramificados o lineales con cada vez 7 a 20 átomos de carbono, R2 y R4 significan también un radical aralquilo o arilo preferentemente mononuclear y n representa los números 3 a 5, ascendiendo la suma del número de átomos de carbono de los radicales R1 y R2 o bien R3 y R4 a 16, como mínimo, en una cantidad comprendida entre 10 a 2.000 ppm con un combustible para motores Otto.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2531469A DE2531469C3 (de) | 1975-07-15 | 1975-07-15 | Verwendung von w -N.N.N'.N'tetrasubstituierten Aminoalkansäureamiden, w -N,N,N',N'tetrasubstituierte Aminobuttersäure-amide und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES449821A1 true ES449821A1 (es) | 1978-03-01 |
Family
ID=5951510
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES449821A Expired ES449821A1 (es) | 1975-07-15 | 1976-07-14 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de un combustible para moto-res otto. |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4153425A (es) |
JP (1) | JPS5212128A (es) |
AT (1) | AT345420B (es) |
BE (1) | BE844143A (es) |
CH (1) | CH602596A5 (es) |
DE (1) | DE2531469C3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES449821A1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2318148A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1545899A (es) |
IT (1) | IT1065963B (es) |
SE (1) | SE7607995L (es) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5618046B2 (es) * | 1974-04-17 | 1981-04-25 | ||
US4684373A (en) * | 1986-07-31 | 1987-08-04 | Wynn Oil Company | Gasoline additive composition |
DE4000539A1 (de) * | 1990-01-10 | 1991-07-11 | Basf Ag | Kraftstoffe fuer ottomotoren |
US5752990A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1998-05-19 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Composition and method for reducing combustion chamber deposits, intake valve deposits or both in spark ignition internal combustion engines |
US6190673B1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 2001-02-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Gel compositions containing gellants in the form of alkyl amides of tri-carboxylic acids |
US5756435A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-05-26 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Friction reducing additives for fuels and lubricants |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2580411A (en) * | 1948-10-23 | 1952-01-01 | Searle & Co | Dihexyl alanine dialkylamides |
US2921085A (en) * | 1952-11-01 | 1960-01-12 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Preparation of beta-aminopropionamides |
US3277118A (en) * | 1958-05-29 | 1966-10-04 | Gaba Ag | Quaternary ammonium fluorides |
US2968629A (en) * | 1958-09-29 | 1961-01-17 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method of inhibiting corrosion |
US2968618A (en) * | 1958-09-29 | 1961-01-17 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Stabilized hydrocarbon oil |
US3779724A (en) * | 1970-04-29 | 1973-12-18 | Cities Service Oil Co | Nitrogen-containing carbohydrate derivatives and hydrocarbon fuel compositions containing same |
JPS5422973B2 (es) * | 1972-03-17 | 1979-08-10 | ||
US4047900A (en) * | 1976-04-14 | 1977-09-13 | Texaco Inc. | Motor fuel composition |
-
1975
- 1975-07-15 DE DE2531469A patent/DE2531469C3/de not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-06-21 US US05/697,771 patent/US4153425A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-07-12 FR FR7621237A patent/FR2318148A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-07-13 IT IT7625275A patent/IT1065963B/it active
- 1976-07-13 CH CH897576A patent/CH602596A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-13 SE SE7607995A patent/SE7607995L/xx unknown
- 1976-07-14 ES ES449821A patent/ES449821A1/es not_active Expired
- 1976-07-14 GB GB29270/76A patent/GB1545899A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-07-14 AT AT516876A patent/AT345420B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-15 BE BE168923A patent/BE844143A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-15 JP JP51083605A patent/JPS5212128A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5212128A (en) | 1977-01-29 |
CH602596A5 (es) | 1978-07-31 |
DE2531469B2 (de) | 1980-02-07 |
DE2531469C3 (de) | 1980-10-23 |
BE844143A (fr) | 1977-01-17 |
SE7607995L (sv) | 1977-01-16 |
ATA516876A (de) | 1978-01-15 |
IT1065963B (it) | 1985-03-04 |
AT345420B (de) | 1978-09-11 |
FR2318148B1 (es) | 1980-07-25 |
GB1545899A (en) | 1979-05-16 |
FR2318148A1 (fr) | 1977-02-11 |
DE2531469A1 (de) | 1977-01-20 |
US4153425A (en) | 1979-05-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19990503 |