ES2032314T3 - Procedimiento para preparar soluciones acuosas concentradas capaces de fluir de betainas. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para preparar soluciones acuosas concentradas capaces de fluir de betainas.Info
- Publication number
- ES2032314T3 ES2032314T3 ES198888111889T ES88111889T ES2032314T3 ES 2032314 T3 ES2032314 T3 ES 2032314T3 ES 198888111889 T ES198888111889 T ES 198888111889T ES 88111889 T ES88111889 T ES 88111889T ES 2032314 T3 ES2032314 T3 ES 2032314T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- fatty acid
- aqueous solutions
- betaine
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/90—Betaines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/89—Carboxylic acid amides having nitrogen atoms of carboxamide groups quaternised
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/06—Protein or carboxylic compound containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/07—Organic amine, amide, or n-base containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
METODO PARA LA PRODUCCION DE SOLUCIONES DE BETAINA ACUOSAS CAPACES DE FLUIR DE LA FORMULA GENERAL(I) R1 ES UN RESTO ALQUILO DE UN ACIDO GRASO CON 16 A 18 ATOMOS DE CARBONO; R2, R3 IGUAL O DIFERENTE, UN RESTO ALQUILO DE 1 A 4 ATOMOS DE CARBONO; X ES DOS O TRES, Y ES 1, 2 O 3. POR FORMACION DE COMPUESTOS CUATERNARIOS CON ACIDO CARBONICO X(CH2) - YCOOY W - HALOGENO - ALQUILO DEL ACIDO GRASO R1COHN(CH2)XNR2R3 O SUS SALES (X = RESTO HALOGENO, Y = HIDROGENO, ALCALI O AMONIO) EN SOLUCIONES ACUOSAS POR ALTAS TEMPERATURAS, DONDE CONFORME A LA INVENCION SE OBTIENE TRAS LA TRANSFORMACION PRIORITARIAMENTE, OTRA SOLUCION CALIENTE, EN CASO NECESARIO, POR LA EVAPORACION DE AGUA DE LA CONCENTRACION DESEADA, Y ANTES O DESPUES DEL AJUSTE DE LA CONCENTRACION DESEADA. SE ADICIONA LA SOLUCION DE MINERALES ACIDOS EN DETERMINADA CANTIDAD QUE TENGA EL VALOR DE PH ENTRE 1 Y 4.5 . PARA LA PRODUCCION DE LA BETAINA SE UTILIZA EL ACIDO GRASO DE COCO ENDURECIDO COMO MEZCLA DE ACIDOS GRASOS, SE LOGRA PRODUCIR SOLUCIONES CAPACES DE FLUIR CON CONTENIDO EN CUERPOS SOLIDOS DE 54% EN PESO. SE SUPONE UNA MEZCLA DE REACCION O MIENTRAS LA FORMACION DE COMPUESTOS CUATERNARIOS O ANTES DE LA OBTENCION DE LA SOLUCION DE BETAINA CUYOS AJUSTES MUESTRAN VALORES DE PH DE LA SOLUCION DE 1 A 4.5, Y DE 1 A 5 DE % EN PESO, TENSOACTIVA, NO TIOGENICA E HIDROSOLUBLE, LA ESTABILIDAD DE LA SOLUCION AL FRIO SE HA MEJORADO INTRINSECAMENTE. ADEMAS SE PUEDE VOLVER A ELEVAR EL VALOR DE PH DE >= 5 HASTA 9 DE LA SOLUCION POR UN TRATAMIENTO DE BAJA VISCOSIDAD.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3726322A DE3726322C1 (de) | 1987-08-07 | 1987-08-07 | Verfahren zur Herstellung konzentrierter fliessfaehiger waessriger Loesungen von Betainen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2032314T3 true ES2032314T3 (es) | 1993-02-01 |
Family
ID=6333297
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES198888111889T Expired - Lifetime ES2032314T3 (es) | 1987-08-07 | 1988-07-23 | Procedimiento para preparar soluciones acuosas concentradas capaces de fluir de betainas. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4861517A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0302329B1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE72230T1 (es) |
DE (2) | DE3726322C1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2032314T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3826654C1 (es) * | 1988-08-05 | 1991-01-31 | Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen, De | |
DE3928773A1 (de) * | 1989-08-31 | 1991-03-07 | Benckiser Gmbh Joh A | Duschgel |
DE4026029A1 (de) * | 1989-09-07 | 1992-02-20 | Sandoz Ag | Waessrige aminopolysiloxanmikroemulsionen, deren herstellung und verwendung |
US5540865A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1996-07-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hard surface liquid detergent compositions containing hydrocarbylamidoalkylenebetaine |
US5342549A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1994-08-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hard surface liquid detergent compositions containing hydrocarbyl-amidoalkylenebetaine |
US5108660A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1992-04-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hard surface liquid detergent compositions containing hydrocarbyl amidoalkylenesulfobetaine |
DE4135499A1 (de) * | 1990-11-07 | 1992-05-14 | Sandoz Ag | Vliesausruestung |
DE4040887C2 (de) * | 1990-12-20 | 1994-05-19 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Verfahren zur Herstellung fließfähiger wäßriger Dispersionen von Betainen |
US5540864A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1996-07-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid hard surfce detergent compositions containing zwitterionic detergent surfactant and monoethanolamine and/or beta-aminoalkanol |
DE4205880A1 (de) * | 1992-02-26 | 1993-09-02 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Verfahren zur herstellung von betainen |
DE4207386C2 (de) | 1992-03-09 | 1997-02-13 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Wäßrige flüssige Lösung eines Betains mit mindestens 40 Gew.-% Festkörpergehalt |
DE4305083A1 (de) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-08-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung wasserfreier Detergensgemische |
DE4307791C1 (de) * | 1993-03-12 | 1994-09-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Nachbehandlung von wäßrigen Pasten oder Lösungen von Betainen bzw. amphoteren Tensiden |
US5384063A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1995-01-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Acidic liquid detergent compositions for bathrooms |
DE4334467A1 (de) * | 1993-10-08 | 1995-04-13 | Rewo Chemische Werke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung hochkonzentrierter fließfähiger wäßriger Lösungen von Betainen |
DE4337324C2 (de) * | 1993-11-02 | 1998-05-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Detergensgemischen |
ES2099888T3 (es) * | 1993-12-02 | 1997-06-01 | Witco Surfactants Gmbh | Procedimiento para la preparacion de soluciones acuosas muy concentradas, capaces de fluir, de betainas. |
DE4408228C2 (de) * | 1994-03-11 | 1997-02-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung niedrigviskoser wäßriger Betaintensidkonzentrate |
DE4412481A1 (de) * | 1994-04-12 | 1995-10-19 | Witco Surfactants Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung hochkonzentrierter fließfähiger wäßriger Lösungen von Betainen |
FR2721607B1 (fr) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-10-31 | Seppic Sa | Nouveaux dérivés d'ammoniums quaternaires, leur procédé de préparation et leur utilisation comme agents de surface. |
DE19502366C2 (de) | 1995-01-26 | 1998-02-26 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Kassettenfilter |
DE69712884T2 (de) | 1996-03-14 | 2002-11-21 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer | Reinigende und feuchthaltende tensidzusammensetzungen |
ES2126495B1 (es) | 1996-11-05 | 1999-12-01 | Kao Corp Sa | Composiciones acuosas concentradas de tensioactivos del tipo de las betainas y su procedimiento de obtencion. |
FR2786781B1 (fr) * | 1998-12-07 | 2001-02-02 | Ceca Sa | Compositions hydroalcooliques concentrees fluides d'alkylamidopropylbetaines de coprah ou de palmiste hydrogene |
GB0013614D0 (en) * | 2000-06-06 | 2000-07-26 | Rhodia Cons Spec Ltd | Highly concentrated coconut amido propyl betaine |
WO2002022552A1 (en) * | 2000-09-16 | 2002-03-21 | Huntsman International Llc | Solid amphoteric surfactants |
DE10207924A1 (de) * | 2002-02-23 | 2003-09-04 | Clariant Gmbh | Hochkonzentrierte wässrige Lösungen von Betainen oder Aminoxiden |
DE50210167D1 (de) | 2002-10-23 | 2007-06-28 | Cognis Ip Man Gmbh | Konzentrierte grenzflächenaktive Zubereitungen |
DE102004055549A1 (de) * | 2004-11-17 | 2006-05-18 | Goldschmidt Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung hochkonzentrierter fließfähiger wässriger Lösungen von Betainen |
US20070060482A1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-15 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods and compositions for controlling the viscosity of viscoelastic surfactant fluids |
US7261160B2 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-08-28 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods and compositions for controlling the viscosity of viscoelastic surfactant fluids |
CA2680538A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-18 | Elementis Specialties, Inc. | Biodegradable cleaning compositions |
EP2404988B1 (en) | 2010-07-07 | 2018-01-24 | Dalli-Werke GmbH & Co. KG | Laundry pre-spotting composition |
CN110981747B (zh) * | 2019-12-27 | 2024-02-20 | 赞宇科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种高品质甜菜碱表面活性剂的生产工艺与装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3225074A (en) * | 1959-12-28 | 1965-12-21 | American Cyanamid Co | Betaines |
DE2600779C2 (de) * | 1976-01-10 | 1986-08-28 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verwendung von Betainen |
DE2616800A1 (de) * | 1976-04-15 | 1977-11-03 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Kosmetische reinigungsmittel |
DE2750731C3 (de) * | 1977-11-12 | 1983-05-11 | Rewo Chemische Werke Gmbh, 6497 Steinau | Betaine und diese Verbindungen enthaltende Reinigungs-,Bade- und Desinfektionsmittel |
DE2926479C2 (de) * | 1979-06-30 | 1981-10-08 | Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Betainen |
DE3613944C1 (de) * | 1986-04-24 | 1987-08-13 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer hochkonzentrierten,fliess- und pumpfaehigen Betainloesung |
-
1987
- 1987-08-07 DE DE3726322A patent/DE3726322C1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-07-22 US US07/223,286 patent/US4861517A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-23 AT AT88111889T patent/ATE72230T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-07-23 DE DE8888111889T patent/DE3868175D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-23 ES ES198888111889T patent/ES2032314T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-23 EP EP88111889A patent/EP0302329B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3868175D1 (de) | 1992-03-12 |
DE3726322C1 (de) | 1988-12-08 |
EP0302329A2 (de) | 1989-02-08 |
US4861517A (en) | 1989-08-29 |
ATE72230T1 (de) | 1992-02-15 |
EP0302329B1 (de) | 1992-01-29 |
EP0302329A3 (en) | 1990-01-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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