ES2027691T3 - Eliminacion de material que contiene vanadio como relleno de terrenos. - Google Patents
Eliminacion de material que contiene vanadio como relleno de terrenos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2027691T3 ES2027691T3 ES87302471T ES87302471T ES2027691T3 ES 2027691 T3 ES2027691 T3 ES 2027691T3 ES 87302471 T ES87302471 T ES 87302471T ES 87302471 T ES87302471 T ES 87302471T ES 2027691 T3 ES2027691 T3 ES 2027691T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- vanadium
- disposal
- valence
- contained
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000010169 landfilling Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012633 leachable Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
- A62D3/33—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by chemical fixing the harmful substance, e.g. by chelation or complexation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/20—Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
- C22B34/22—Obtaining vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/20—Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
- C22B34/22—Obtaining vanadium
- C22B34/225—Obtaining vanadium from spent catalysts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/40—Inorganic substances
- A62D2101/43—Inorganic substances containing heavy metals, in the bonded or free state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/901—Specified land fill feature, e.g. prevention of ground water fouling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
LOS MATERIALES QUE CONTIENEN VALORES DE VANADIO QUE SON BIXIVIABLES CON AGUA SE TRATAN PARA REDUCIR LA LIXIVIALIDAD DEL VANADIO HASTA LOS VALORES PRACTICOS MINIMOS, VOLVIENDO CON ELLO EL MATERIAL ADECUADO PARA DISTRIBUIR COMO TERRAPLEN. EL VANADIO SE INSOLUBILIZA AÑADIENDO UNA SAL METALICA POLIVALENTE QUE ES CAPAZ DE DISOLVERSE EN AGUA PARA FORMAR UNA SOLUCION ACIDICA EN LA QUE PRECIPITAN LOS CATIONES METALICOS POLIVALENTES A UN PH DE 5, TENIENDO LOS CATIONES POLIVALENTES UNA VALENCIA DE +3 O MAYOR O SIENDO UN METAL DIVALENTE OXIDABLE A UNA VALENCIA DE +3 O MAYOR. LA MEZCLA DE SAL TRATADA SE NEUTRALIZA ENTONCES CON UNA BASE. ELVANADIO PUEDE ESTAR CONTENIDO EN UN SOLIDO COMO, POR EJEMPLO, UN CATALIZADOR PIROLIZANTE AGOTADO O UN SORBENTE AGOTADO UTILIZADO EN LA MEJORA DEL DEPOSITO DE ALIMENTACION DE PETROLEO POR VAPOROZACION SELECTIVA O PUEDE ESTAR CONTENIDO EN MATERIAL LIQUIDO.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/725,878 US4668124A (en) | 1985-04-22 | 1985-04-22 | Disposal of material containing vanadium as landfill |
CA000532812A CA1291582C (en) | 1985-04-22 | 1987-03-24 | Disposal of material containing vanadium as landfill |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2027691T3 true ES2027691T3 (es) | 1992-06-16 |
Family
ID=25671277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES87302471T Expired - Lifetime ES2027691T3 (es) | 1985-04-22 | 1987-03-23 | Eliminacion de material que contiene vanadio como relleno de terrenos. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4668124A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0283600B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS63256176A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE71546T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA1291582C (es) |
DE (1) | DE3776135D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2027691T3 (es) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2159229A1 (es) * | 1999-03-05 | 2001-09-16 | Transformacion Agraria S A Tra | Metodo para el tratamiento de aguas que contienen materia organica y/o inorganica suspendida y/o disuelta por precipitacion in situ de compuestos oxigenados de titanio. |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5028272A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1991-07-02 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Inhibiting leaching of metals from catalysts and sorbents and compositions and methods therefor |
US4668124A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1987-05-26 | Engelhard Corporation | Disposal of material containing vanadium as landfill |
US5259697A (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1993-11-09 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Composition and process for forming low permeability barriers for waste disposal sites |
ZA883753B (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1989-03-29 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Process for chemical stabilization of heavy metal bearing dusts and sludge,such as eaf dust |
US4840671A (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1989-06-20 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Process for chemical stabilization of heavy metal bearing dusts and sludges as EAF dust |
GB8920636D0 (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1989-10-25 | Tdr International Sarl | Disposal of spent catalyst by vitrification |
GB9027425D0 (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1991-02-06 | Sandoz Ltd | Improvements in or relating to organic compounds |
NL9101655A (nl) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-05-03 | Pelt & Hooykaas | Fixeermiddel voor gemengde organisch en anorganisch verontreinigde materialen en werkwijze ter bereiding en toepassing daarvan. |
NL9101656A (nl) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-05-03 | Pelt & Hooykaas | Fixeermiddel voor giftig afval en werkwijze ter bereiding en toepassing daarvan. |
GB2277513A (en) * | 1993-04-29 | 1994-11-02 | Engelhard Corp | Disposal of material containing antimony and vanadium as landfill |
ATE168893T1 (de) * | 1993-12-29 | 1998-08-15 | Buckman Labor Inc | Mittel und verfahren zur verminderung oder vermeidung von metall- und säureverunreinigung in steinentwässerung |
NZ307966A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1999-11-29 | Rmt Inc | Method of treating arsenic-contaminated matter using aluminum compounds |
SG11202003751WA (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2020-05-28 | Basf Corp | A metal trap for use in fluid catalytic cracking (fcc) |
EP3723902A1 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2020-10-21 | BASF Corporation | Vanadium traps for catalytic cracking processes |
Family Cites Families (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1733700A (en) * | 1926-04-07 | 1929-10-29 | Rhodesia Broken Hill Dev Compa | Recovery of vanadium |
FR629790A (fr) * | 1926-09-11 | 1927-11-17 | Rhodesia Broken Hill Dev Compa | Perfectionnements aux procédés d'extraction de vanadium des solutions qui le contiennent |
US2749211A (en) * | 1952-11-19 | 1956-06-05 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Recovery of uranium and vanadium compounds from acid solution |
FR1583100A (es) * | 1968-07-23 | 1969-10-17 | ||
US3758665A (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1973-09-11 | Continental Ore Corp | Recovery of refractory metal values |
DE2135124C3 (de) * | 1971-07-14 | 1978-09-28 | Chemische Werke Huels Ag, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur Entfernung von Katalysatorruckstanden aus organischen Lösungen von organischen Oligomeren oder Polymeren |
US3752759A (en) * | 1972-01-14 | 1973-08-14 | Western Electric Co | Depuration of an aqueous solution containing vanadium and cobalt salts as impurities |
CA975876A (en) * | 1972-09-27 | 1975-10-07 | Universite De Sherbrooke | Purification of metal polluted waters |
US3931007A (en) * | 1972-12-19 | 1976-01-06 | Nippon Electric Company Limited | Method of extracting heavy metals from industrial waste waters |
US3984312A (en) * | 1973-04-23 | 1976-10-05 | Industrial Resources, Inc. | Process for insolubilizing potentially water pollutable wastes from sodium or ammonium type sulfur dioxide air pollution control systems |
US4116705A (en) * | 1973-06-01 | 1978-09-26 | Stablex Ag | Detoxification |
JPS51127000A (en) * | 1975-04-30 | 1976-11-05 | Shinriyou Chem Kk | Process for recovering ammomumsul fate from heavy oil ashes |
BE831427A (fr) * | 1975-07-16 | 1976-01-16 | Procede de traitement de dechets et produits obtenus | |
DE2533789C3 (de) * | 1975-07-29 | 1981-06-25 | Bölsing, Friedrich, Prof. Dr. Dipl.-Chem., 3067 Lindhorst | Verfahren zur gleichmäßigen Verteilung von Stoffen oder Stoffgemischen im Verlaufe der Herstellung pulverförmiger Zubereitung |
JPS5242469A (en) * | 1975-10-01 | 1977-04-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Method of treating waste containing heavy metal salts and making them harmless |
JPS5242470A (en) * | 1975-10-01 | 1977-04-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Method of treating waste containing heavy metal salts and making them insoluble |
DE2650012C2 (de) * | 1976-10-30 | 1984-12-20 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von Rückständen einer Chromatproduktion |
US4110212A (en) * | 1977-04-21 | 1978-08-29 | David Krofchak | Method of treating a waste liquid containing polluting compounds |
US4263128A (en) * | 1978-02-06 | 1981-04-21 | Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corporation | Upgrading petroleum and residual fractions thereof |
FR2437685A1 (fr) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-04-25 | Inst Jozef Stefan | Procede de neutralisation d'une liqueur residuaire en vue de recycler l'eau dans le traitement d'un minerai d'uranium |
GB2045733B (en) * | 1979-04-04 | 1983-04-20 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Process for recovering vanadium values from acidic chloride solutions |
US4268188A (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1981-05-19 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for reducing possibility of leaching of heavy metals from used petroleum cracking catalyst in land fills |
DE2950462A1 (de) * | 1979-12-14 | 1981-06-19 | VFI Verwertungsgesellschaft für Industrierückstände mbH, 3161 Dollbergen | Verfahren zur ab- und endlagerung von abfallstoffen |
JPS5835930B2 (ja) * | 1980-04-17 | 1983-08-05 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 芒硝液の精製法 |
JPS5910389A (ja) * | 1982-07-07 | 1984-01-19 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 排ガス脱硫処理液の処理方法 |
DE3484652D1 (de) * | 1983-03-21 | 1991-07-04 | Union Oil Co | Verfahren zum abtrennen schwerer metalle aus waessrigen loesungen durch kopraezipitation. |
EP0149501B1 (en) * | 1984-01-12 | 1989-11-08 | PELT & HOOYKAAS B.V. | A method of processing waste materials, particularly a sludge containing noxious metals |
US4579721A (en) * | 1984-08-03 | 1986-04-01 | Getty Oil Company | Process for recovering metals from waste |
US4668124A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1987-05-26 | Engelhard Corporation | Disposal of material containing vanadium as landfill |
-
1985
- 1985-04-22 US US06/725,878 patent/US4668124A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-03-23 DE DE8787302471T patent/DE3776135D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-23 ES ES87302471T patent/ES2027691T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-23 AT AT87302471T patent/ATE71546T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-03-23 EP EP87302471A patent/EP0283600B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-24 CA CA000532812A patent/CA1291582C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-03 JP JP62081321A patent/JPS63256176A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2159229A1 (es) * | 1999-03-05 | 2001-09-16 | Transformacion Agraria S A Tra | Metodo para el tratamiento de aguas que contienen materia organica y/o inorganica suspendida y/o disuelta por precipitacion in situ de compuestos oxigenados de titanio. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0283600B1 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
EP0283600A1 (en) | 1988-09-28 |
ATE71546T1 (de) | 1992-02-15 |
US4668124A (en) | 1987-05-26 |
CA1291582C (en) | 1991-10-29 |
DE3776135D1 (de) | 1992-02-27 |
JPS63256176A (ja) | 1988-10-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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