ES2016331B3 - Alambre de acero para reforzar articulos elastomericos. - Google Patents
Alambre de acero para reforzar articulos elastomericos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2016331B3 ES2016331B3 ES87200061T ES87200061T ES2016331B3 ES 2016331 B3 ES2016331 B3 ES 2016331B3 ES 87200061 T ES87200061 T ES 87200061T ES 87200061 T ES87200061 T ES 87200061T ES 2016331 B3 ES2016331 B3 ES 2016331B3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- steel wire
- wire
- elastomeric articles
- reinforce elastomeric
- surface region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;methane Chemical compound C.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
- D07B1/066—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the wires being made from special alloy or special steel composition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/0007—Reinforcements made of metallic elements, e.g. cords, yarns, filaments or fibres made from metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D3/00—Diffusion processes for extraction of non-metals; Furnaces therefor
- C21D3/02—Extraction of non-metals
- C21D3/04—Decarburising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/525—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length for wire, for rods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
- C23C28/021—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material including at least one metal alloy layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
- C23C28/023—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material only coatings of metal elements only
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
- D07B1/0666—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the wires being characterised by an anti-corrosive or adhesion promoting coating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/30—Inorganic materials
- D07B2205/3021—Metals
- D07B2205/3025—Steel
- D07B2205/3035—Pearlite
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/30—Inorganic materials
- D07B2205/3021—Metals
- D07B2205/3085—Alloys, i.e. non ferrous
- D07B2205/3089—Brass, i.e. copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) alloys
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10S156/91—Bonding tire cord and elastomer: improved adhesive system
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S57/00—Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
- Y10S57/902—Reinforcing or tyre cords
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12556—Organic component
- Y10T428/12562—Elastomer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12903—Cu-base component
- Y10T428/12917—Next to Fe-base component
- Y10T428/12924—Fe-base has 0.01-1.7% carbon [i.e., steel]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB868601986A GB8601986D0 (en) | 1986-01-28 | 1986-01-28 | Steel wire |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2016331B3 true ES2016331B3 (es) | 1990-11-01 |
Family
ID=10592037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES87200061T Expired - Lifetime ES2016331B3 (es) | 1986-01-28 | 1987-01-16 | Alambre de acero para reforzar articulos elastomericos. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5014760A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0233659B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH0790267B2 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE54176T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU594114B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8700340A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3763428D1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2016331B3 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB8601986D0 (es) |
| TR (1) | TR23204A (es) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0483198B1 (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1994-08-31 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Steel substrate for reinforcement of elastomers |
| JPH03109104A (ja) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-05-09 | Bridgestone Corp | 重車両用ラジアルタイヤ |
| JP2955767B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-13 | 1999-10-04 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
| DE4023854C1 (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1991-07-25 | Drahtcord Saar Gmbh & Co Kg, 6640 Merzig, De | Steel wire prodn. - involves pre-drawing, heat treating and finishing |
| US5108697A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-04-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Inhibiting stress corrosion cracking in the primary coolant circuit of a nuclear reactor |
| US5469481A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-11-21 | General Electric Company | Method of preparing fuel cladding having an alloyed zirconium barrier layer |
| IT1273696B (it) * | 1994-07-28 | 1997-07-09 | Pirelli | Filo metallico trattato superficialmente per la realizzazione di strutture di rinforzo di manufatti in elastomerico e procedimento per la sua realizzazione |
| US5437748A (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1995-08-01 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Process for patenting and brass plating steel wire |
| JP2772627B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-16 | 1998-07-02 | 東京製綱株式会社 | ゴム補強用超高強度スチールワイヤおよびスチールコード |
| US6203932B1 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 2001-03-20 | Bridgestone Corporation | Steel wire for reinforcement of rubber articles, method of manufacturing the same, and steel cord using the same |
| US6764143B2 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2004-07-20 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Endless elastomeric track with corrosion resistant cables |
| US7866248B2 (en) | 2006-01-23 | 2011-01-11 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Encapsulated ceramic composite armor |
| US20080236378A1 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-02 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Affixable armor tiles |
| US20090007997A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-08 | Thomas Wilson Tyl | Methods and Systems for Preventing Iron Oxide Formulation and Decarburization During Steel Tempering |
| US20100282062A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2010-11-11 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Armor protection against explosively-formed projectiles |
| TW201043367A (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2010-12-16 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Fixed abrasive sawing wire |
| WO2012069314A1 (en) | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | Nv Bekaert Sa | A structured sawing wire |
| JP5602657B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-09 | 2014-10-08 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム物品補強用ワイヤの製造方法およびゴム物品補強用ワイヤ |
| JP2012218627A (ja) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-11-12 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 空気入りタイヤ |
| FR2995250B1 (fr) * | 2012-09-07 | 2016-04-01 | Michelin & Cie | Fil d'acier a haute trefilabilite comprenant un taux de carbone en masse compris entre 0,6 % et 0,74 % bornes incluses |
| FR2995231B1 (fr) | 2012-09-07 | 2014-08-29 | Michelin & Cie | Procede de trefilage |
| WO2015163409A1 (ja) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-10-29 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 高強度スチールコード用フィラメント |
| WO2020156967A1 (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-06 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Steel cord with a brass coating enriched with iron particles |
| WO2025015349A2 (en) * | 2023-07-10 | 2025-01-16 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Strong, modular, and programmable plate lattices having kirigami corrugations |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR544853A (fr) * | 1921-04-07 | 1922-10-02 | Cie Forges Et Acieries Marine | Procédé de fabrication d'un métal décarburé superficiellement |
| FR852245A (fr) * | 1938-04-01 | 1940-01-26 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Procédé pour disposer des revêtements en métaux non ferreux sur de la fonte, et en particulier sur les coquilles de coussinets en fonte |
| GB604522A (en) * | 1945-07-17 | 1948-07-06 | Frederick Smith | Improvements relating to the treatment of steel wire to render it suitable for further wire drawing |
| FR1210912A (fr) * | 1958-09-10 | 1960-03-11 | Nat Standard Co | Produit à base de métal ferreux et son procédé de fabrication |
| FR2077770B1 (es) * | 1970-02-12 | 1973-03-16 | Michelin & Cie | |
| US4180418A (en) * | 1973-09-11 | 1979-12-25 | Stahlwerke Peine-Salzgitter A.G. | Method of making a steel wire adapted for cold drawing |
| JPS5085560A (es) * | 1973-12-03 | 1975-07-10 | ||
| US4090697A (en) * | 1974-05-06 | 1978-05-23 | The Electric Furnace Company | Apparatus and method for treating wire |
| US3953250A (en) * | 1974-10-30 | 1976-04-27 | Monsanto Company | Method for producing wire with a small cross-sectional area |
| US3923611A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1975-12-02 | Ferro Corp | Direct-on ceramic coating of carbon-rich iron |
| US4050996A (en) * | 1976-11-03 | 1977-09-27 | General Motors Corporation | Electochemically exchanging a steel surface with a pure iron surface |
| US4226918A (en) * | 1978-08-03 | 1980-10-07 | National-Standard Company | Rubber adherent ternary Cu-Zn-Ni Alloy coated steel wires |
| JPS5890316A (ja) * | 1981-11-25 | 1983-05-30 | Suzuki Kinzoku Kogyo Kk | 銅・ニツケル合金メツキ皮膜を潤滑剤とする鋼線の伸線、圧延方法 |
| US4517066A (en) * | 1982-07-23 | 1985-05-14 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Ion beam deposition or etching re rubber-metal adhesion |
| JPS5985843A (ja) * | 1982-11-09 | 1984-05-17 | Bridgestone Corp | 高耐久性ラジアルタイヤ |
| US4545834A (en) * | 1983-09-08 | 1985-10-08 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Method of making and using ternary alloy coated steel wire |
| JPH0717126B2 (ja) * | 1984-03-01 | 1995-03-01 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 高耐久性ラジアルタイヤ |
| GB8500322D0 (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1985-02-13 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Steel elements |
| GB8500323D0 (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1985-02-13 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Steel reinforcing elements |
-
1986
- 1986-01-28 GB GB868601986A patent/GB8601986D0/en active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-01-16 US US07/003,950 patent/US5014760A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-01-16 DE DE8787200061T patent/DE3763428D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-01-16 ES ES87200061T patent/ES2016331B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-16 TR TR41/87A patent/TR23204A/xx unknown
- 1987-01-16 EP EP87200061A patent/EP0233659B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-16 AT AT87200061T patent/ATE54176T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-26 JP JP62014309A patent/JPH0790267B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-27 AU AU68018/87A patent/AU594114B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-01-27 BR BR8700340A patent/BR8700340A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8601986D0 (en) | 1986-03-05 |
| AU594114B2 (en) | 1990-03-01 |
| TR23204A (tr) | 1989-06-15 |
| AU6801887A (en) | 1987-07-30 |
| BR8700340A (pt) | 1987-12-08 |
| EP0233659A1 (en) | 1987-08-26 |
| EP0233659B1 (en) | 1990-06-27 |
| DE3763428D1 (de) | 1990-08-02 |
| JPH0790267B2 (ja) | 1995-10-04 |
| JPS62203615A (ja) | 1987-09-08 |
| ATE54176T1 (de) | 1990-07-15 |
| US5014760A (en) | 1991-05-14 |
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