ES1228819U - AQUARIUM OF GREAT FORMAT (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
AQUARIUM OF GREAT FORMAT (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1228819U ES1228819U ES201930385U ES201930385U ES1228819U ES 1228819 U ES1228819 U ES 1228819U ES 201930385 U ES201930385 U ES 201930385U ES 201930385 U ES201930385 U ES 201930385U ES 1228819 U ES1228819 U ES 1228819U
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- aquarium
- sections
- format
- sheet
- walls
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000242757 Anthozoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000120622 Rhizophoraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000242583 Scyphozoa Species 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
ACUARIO DE GRAN FORMATOAQUARIUM OF GREAT FORMAT
D E S C R I P C I O ND E S C R I P C I O N
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIONOBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invencion se refiere a un acuario de gran formato, apto para tiburones, corales, medusas, manglares etc.The present invention relates to a large format aquarium, suitable for sharks, corals, jellyfish, mangroves, etc.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIONBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Se conocen acuarios de gran formato, que comprenden un vaso con paredes y fondo. Hasta ahora ha habido tres formas de fabricar estos acuarios para grandes superficies: acrflico, vidrio y de fabrica (hormigon).Large-format aquariums are known, comprising a vessel with walls and bottom. So far there have been three ways to make these aquariums for large surfaces: acrylic, glass and factory (concrete).
Estos acuarios cumplen su cometido con efectividad, pero requieren una fabricacion in situ, donde hay que ir haciendo una fabricacion cuasi artesanal, lenta y con mano de obra especializada. Ademas pueden surgir defectos por mal fraguado del vaso y filtraciones.These aquariums fulfill their purpose with effectiveness, but they require an on-site fabrication, where you have to make a quasi-handcrafted, slow and specialized workmanship. In addition, defects may arise due to poor setting of the vessel and leaks.
Estos inconvenientes se solucionan con el acuario de la invencionThese drawbacks are solved with the aquarium of the invention
DESCRIPCION DE LA INVENCIONDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
El acuario de gran formato de la invencion es del tipo que comprenden un vaso con paredes y fondo, donde de acuerdo con la invencion:The large format aquarium of the invention is of the type comprising a vessel with walls and bottom, where according to the invention:
-las paredes y el fondo comprenden un alma de tramos de chapa preformados, unidos entre si mediante soldadura, lijados y limpios, lo que permite la prefabricacion en taller, y el transporte y montaje en emplazamiento definitivo, o fabricacion y montaje directamente en taller segun tamano para entregarlos hechos, y ademas permite darles la forma que se desee,-the walls and the bottom comprise a core of preformed sheet sections, joined together by welding, sanded and cleaned, which allows prefabrication in the workshop, and transport and assembly in final location, or manufacture and assembly directly in the workshop size to deliver facts, and also allows you to give them the shape you want,
-donde los tramos de chapa comprenden un sellado en sus encuentros que evita la existencia de esquirlas o poros, con lo que se consigue una perfecta estanqueidad, y -porque los tramos de chapa comprenden interior y exteriormente una o mas capas de resina y fibra de vidrio, lo que evita su exposicion a la humedad y al ambiente. De esta forma se evita que el metal oxide y se consigue un vaso totalmente estanco.-where the sections of sheet metal include a seal in their encounters that avoids the existence of splinters or pores, with which a perfect seal is achieved, and -because the sheet metal sections comprise one or more layers of resin and fiberglass inside and outside, which avoids their exposure to humidity and the environment. In this way the metal is prevented from oxidizing and a totally sealed glass is obtained.
Asf, se puede preformar el vaso del acuario en fabrica y montarlo sin problemas en el emplazamiento definitivo simplemente soldando, sellando y aplicando las capas de resina y fibra de vidrio.Thus, the aquarium vessel can be preformed in the factory and assembled without problems in the final location simply by welding, sealing and applying the layers of resin and fiberglass.
Pero es que ademas se han encontrado las siguientes ventajas:But it is also that the following advantages have been found:
No se necesita hacer excavacion ya que configura una caja estanca al mismo nivel de suelo gracias a la planicidad de la chapa.No excavation is necessary since it configures a watertight box at the same level of ground thanks to the flatness of the sheet.
Ocupa menos espacio que un acuario fabricado con hormigon.It occupies less space than an aquarium made of concrete.
Son mas rapidos de fabricar.They are faster to manufacture.
Se puede colocar en cualquier lugar sin tener que romper paredes ni accesos al no tener que usar maquinaria pesada al poder venir desmontados para montaje in situ.It can be placed anywhere without having to break walls or accesses by not having to use heavy machinery to be able to come disassembled for assembly in situ.
Conviene resaltar que con el acuario de la invencion no se precisa maquinaria pesada, como en el caso de los acuarios de hormigon, ya que se trata de una ventaja sustancial que abarata mucho la construccion del acuario y ademas permite una realización mucho mas rapida.It should be noted that the aquarium of the invention does not require heavy machinery, as in the case of concrete tanks, since it is a substantial advantage that makes the construction of the aquarium much cheaper and also allows a much faster implementation.
DESCRIPCION DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en planta del acuario de la invencion antes de la union de los distintos tramos que lo forman entre si, donde los tramos estan configurados por una sola chapa metalica.Figure 1 shows a plan view of the aquarium of the invention before joining the different sections that form it, where the sections are formed by a single metal sheet.
La figura 2.- Muestra una vista en planta del acuario de la invencion de la realización de la figura 1, con los tramos que lo forman unidos entre si, y un detalle de la union entre tramos, que puede ser indistintamente entre dos tramos de fondo o entre dos tramos de las paredes.Figure 2 shows a plan view of the aquarium of the invention of the embodiment of figure 1, with the sections that are joined together, and a detail of the union between sections, which can be indistinctly between two sections of background or between two sections of the walls.
Las figuras 3 y 4.- Muestran una vista lateral y de alzado del acuario de la invencion segun la realización de las figuras 1 y 2. Figures 3 and 4 show a side and elevation view of the aquarium of the invention according to the embodiment of figures 1 and 2.
La figura 5.- Muestra una vista en planta del acuario de la invencion antes de la union de los distintos tramos que lo forman entre sf, donde los tramos que forman las paredes estan configurados por una chapa metalica con un refuerzo de una doble pared de chapa dispuesta por el exterior del alma, comprendiendo unas riostras que relacionan la doble pared con el tramo interior de las paredes del vaso.Figure 5 shows a plan view of the aquarium of the invention before joining the various sections that form it between themselves, where the sections that form the walls are configured by a metal sheet with a reinforcement of a double wall of sheet disposed on the outside of the soul, comprising braces that relate the double wall with the inner section of the walls of the vessel.
La figura 6.- Muestra una vista en planta del acuario de la invencion de la realización de la figura 5, con los tramos que lo forman unidos entre sf, y un detalle de la union entre tramos, que puede ser indistintamente entre dos tramos de fondo o entre dos tramos de las paredes.Figure 6 shows a plan view of the aquarium of the invention of the embodiment of Figure 5, with the sections that are joined together, and a detail of the union between sections, which can be indistinctly between two sections of background or between two sections of the walls.
Las figuras 7 y 8.- Muestran una vista lateral y de alzado del acuario de la invencion segun la realización de las figuras 5 y 6.Figures 7 and 8. - They show a side and elevation view of the aquarium of the invention according to the embodiment of figures 5 and 6.
La figura 9.- Muestra una vista en planta del acuario de la invencion antes de la union de los distintos tramos que lo forman entre sf, donde se han dispuesto en las paredes unos refuerzos a base de unos nervios verticales realizados en perfiles metalicos.Figure 9 shows a plan view of the aquarium of the invention before joining the various sections that form it between themselves, where reinforcements have been placed on the walls based on vertical ribs made of metal profiles.
La figura 10.- Muestra una vista en planta del acuario de la invencion de la realización de la figura 9, con los tramos que lo forman unidos entre sf, y un detalle de la union entre tramos, que puede ser indistintamente entre dos tramos de fondo o entre dos tramos de las paredes.Figure 10.- Shows a plan view of the aquarium of the invention of the embodiment of Figure 9, with the sections that are joined together, and a detail of the connection between sections, which can be indistinctly between two sections of background or between two sections of the walls.
Las figuras 11 y 12.- Muestran una vista lateral y de alzado del acuario de la invencion segun la realización de las figuras 9 y 10.Figures 11 and 12.- They show a side and elevation view of the aquarium of the invention according to the embodiment of figures 9 and 10.
REALIZACION PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIONPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
El acuario (1) de gran formato de la invencion es del tipo que comprenden un vaso (2) con paredes (3) y fondo (4), donde de acuerdo con la invencion:The large format aquarium (1) of the invention is of the type comprising a vessel (2) with walls (3) and bottom (4), where according to the invention:
-las paredes (3) y el fondo (4) comprenden un alma (5) de tramos de chapa (6) preformados, unidos entre sf mediante soldadura (10) y lijados y limpios (ver detalle de figuras 2, 6 y 10), -the walls (3) and the bottom (4) comprise a core (5) of sections of sheet (6) preformed, joined together by welding (10) and sanded and cleaned (see details of figures 2, 6 and 10) ,
-los tramos de chapa (6) comprenden un sellado (7) en sus encuentros, y-the sheet metal sections (6) comprise a seal (7) in their encounters, and
-porque los tramos de chapa (6) comprenden interior y exteriormente una o mas capas de resina y fibra de vidrio (8, 80, 81).- because the sections of sheet (6) comprise inside and outside one or more layers of resin and fiberglass (8, 80, 81).
Muy preferentemente los tramos de chapa (6) comprenden interior y exteriormente al menos, dos capas de resina y fibra de vidrio (8, 80, 81), encontrandose dichas capas contrapeadas (esto es, con la direccion de la fibra de vidrio cruzada de una capa respecto a las adyacentes). Asf se consigue una mayor resistencia.Very preferably the sheet metal sections (6) comprise at least two layers of resin and glass fiber (8, 80, 81) internally and externally, said layers being counterbalanced (that is, with the direction of the glass fiber cross-linked). one layer with respect to the adjacent ones). Thus, greater resistance is achieved.
Por su parte, el sellado (7) de los encuentros de los tramos de chapa (6) se encuentra realizado mediante pasta de resina.For its part, the sealing (7) of the encounters of the sections of sheet metal (6) is made by resin paste.
Se ha previsto, ademas, la posible disposicion de tramos de material transparente (9), comprendiendo medios estancos (juntas (11)) entre los tramos de material transparente (9) y los tramos de chapa (6).Furthermore, the possible arrangement of sections of transparent material (9), comprising watertight means (joints (11)) between the sections of transparent material (9) and the sections of sheet (6) has been provided.
Ademas, en funcion del tamano del acuario (1) y de la presion hidrostatica soportada las paredes (3) y/o el fondo (4) pueden comprender refuerzos para soportar la presion. Dichos refuerzos pueden comprender (ver figs 5 a 8) una doble pared (20) de chapa dispuesta por el exterior del alma (5), comprendiendo unas riostras (21) que se encuentran relacionando ambas, o (ver figs 9 a 12) unos nervios verticales (22) realizados en perfiles metalicos. Los refuerzos se encuentran idealmente cubiertos por las capas de resina y fibra de vidrio (8, 80, 81) tambien para protegerlos de la corrosion.Furthermore, depending on the size of the aquarium (1) and the hydrostatic pressure supported, the walls (3) and / or the bottom (4) may include reinforcements to withstand the pressure. Said reinforcements may comprise (see FIGS. 5 to 8) a double sheet metal wall (20) disposed on the outside of the core (5), comprising struts (21) that are both relating, or (see FIGS. 9 to 12) vertical ribs (22) made in metal profiles. The reinforcements are ideally covered by the layers of resin and fiberglass (8, 80, 81) also to protect them from corrosion.
Por ultimo indicar que las resinas empleadas comprenden preferentemente resinas aptas para uso alimentario.Finally indicate that the resins used preferably comprise resins suitable for food use.
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invencion, se indica que la descripcion de la misma y de su forma de realización preferente debe interpretarse de modo no limitativo, y que abarca la totalidad de las posibles variantes de realización que se deduzcan del contenido de la presente memoria y de las reivindicaciones. The nature of the invention being sufficiently described, it is indicated that the description thereof and its preferred embodiment must be interpreted in a non-limiting manner, and that it encompasses all of the possible variants of embodiment that are deduced from the content of the present specification. and of the claims.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201930385U ES1228819Y (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | LARGE FORMAT AQUARIUM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201930385U ES1228819Y (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | LARGE FORMAT AQUARIUM |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1228819U true ES1228819U (en) | 2019-04-29 |
| ES1228819Y ES1228819Y (en) | 2019-07-25 |
Family
ID=66219229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201930385U Expired - Fee Related ES1228819Y (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | LARGE FORMAT AQUARIUM |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1228819Y (en) |
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2019
- 2019-03-11 ES ES201930385U patent/ES1228819Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1228819Y (en) | 2019-07-25 |
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