ES1160161U - Waste collection container (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Waste collection container (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1160161U
ES1160161U ES201630810U ES201630810U ES1160161U ES 1160161 U ES1160161 U ES 1160161U ES 201630810 U ES201630810 U ES 201630810U ES 201630810 U ES201630810 U ES 201630810U ES 1160161 U ES1160161 U ES 1160161U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
receptacle
sectors
container
waste
selective collection
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201630810U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1160161Y (en
Inventor
Francisco Miguel BLAS GONZALEZ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Myd Moldeo Y Diseno S L
Myd Moldeo Y Diseno Sl
Original Assignee
Myd Moldeo Y Diseno S L
Myd Moldeo Y Diseno Sl
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Priority to ES201630810U priority Critical patent/ES1160161Y/en
Publication of ES1160161U publication Critical patent/ES1160161U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES1160161Y publication Critical patent/ES1160161Y/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64Paper recycling

Landscapes

  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

Container (1) for the selective collection of waste of the type constituted by a receptacle that includes a manhole to its interior and an element of hoisting and opening to facilitate its discharge, as well as corresponding gates in its lower part for unloading of the received materials, characterized in that the receptacle intended to receive the waste is formed on the basis of at least two separate elements or individual receptacle sectors (2) of biocomposite assembled together by ribs (3) arranged on their peripheral surfaces and/or projecting towards the interior of the receptacle perpendicularly to these, and corresponding pins (4), sealing the joining line of the at least two sectors of receptacle (2). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

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Contenedor de recogida de residuos.Waste collection container.

La presente invencion se refiere a un contenedor de recogida de residuos, en particular del tipo de los que se disponen en espacios externos, por ejemplo para la recogida selectiva de vidrio, papel, residuos organicos y/u otros materiales a reciclar o a desechar de forma controlada, y que incluyen en su parte superior una boca de entrada y un elemento de izado y de apertura de compuertas inferiores para su descarga.The present invention relates to a waste collection container, in particular of the type available in external spaces, for example for the selective collection of glass, paper, organic waste and / or other materials to be recycled or disposed of controlled, and that include in its upper part an inlet and a lifting element and opening of lower gates for unloading.

Actualmente, los contenedores para la recogida selectiva de residuos, por ejemplo aquellos para la recogida de vidrio, estan constituidos esencialmente por un receptaculo integral de una sola pieza, en este caso habitualmente con forma de campana, una boca de acceso al hueco interior del receptaculo y un elemento de izado y apertura de compuertas inferiores dispuestas a modo de cierre del citado receptaculo.At present, the containers for the selective collection of waste, for example those for the collection of glass, are essentially constituted by an integral receptacle of a single piece, in this case usually with the shape of a bell, an access mouth to the interior hollow of the receptacle and a lifting and opening element of lower gates arranged as a closure of said receptacle.

Con referencia particular al receptaculo integral, convencionalmente este esta constituido por plasticos reforzados con fibras, por ejemplo resinas de poliester, que requiere el uso de estireno como disolvente, reforzadas con fibra corta de vidrio. Asl, estos contenedores son poco amigables desde el punto de vista medioambiental, ya que, por un lado, durante su proceso de produccion se emiten compuestos nocivos al medio ambiente por evaporacion, en concreto elevadas cantidades de estireno, y, por otro, utilizan unas fibras de refuerzo que requieren para su produccion un elevado consumo energetico.With particular reference to the integral receptacle, conventionally this is constituted by fiber reinforced plastics, for example polyester resins, which requires the use of styrene as a solvent, reinforced with short glass fiber. Thus, these containers are not environmentally friendly, since, on the one hand, during their production process, harmful compounds are emitted to the environment by evaporation, in particular high amounts of styrene, and, on the other, they use reinforcing fibers that require high energy consumption for their production.

La presente invencion proporciona un contenedor para la recogida selectiva de residuos que no presenta las desventajas antes mencionadas, manteniendo al mismo tiempo su eficiencia en cuanto a facilidad de uso y al coste de produccion.The present invention provides a container for the selective collection of waste that does not have the aforementioned disadvantages, while maintaining its efficiency in terms of ease of use and cost of production.

Convencionalmente, el contenedor para la recogida selectiva de residuos de la invencion esta constituido por un receptaculo que incluye una boca de acceso a su interior y un elemento de izado y apertura para facilitar su descarga, asl como correspondientes compuertas en su parte inferior para la descarga de los materiales recepcionados. Sin embargo, a diferencia de los contenedores conocidos del estado actual de la tecnica, el receptaculo destinado a acoger los residuos esta conformado en base a al menos dos elementos separados o sectores de receptaculo de biocomposite unidos entre si mediante nervaduras longitudinales en la parte interior de los sectores con uniones hlbridas adhesivo/mecanicas disenadas para proporcionan un sellado adicional por deformacion bajo carga. Este diseno permite transmitir los esfuerzos a los que el contenedor de la invencion se ve sometido durante su izado y descarga minimizando elConventionally, the container for the selective collection of waste of the invention is constituted by a receptacle that includes an access mouth inside and a lifting and opening element to facilitate its unloading, as well as corresponding dampers in its lower part for unloading. of the materials received. However, unlike the known containers of the current state of the art, the receptacle intended to receive the waste is formed on the basis of at least two separate elements or biocomposite receptacle sectors joined together by means of longitudinal ribs in the inner part of the sectors with adhesive / mechanical hybrid joints designed to provide additional sealing by deformation under load. This design allows transmitting the efforts to which the container of the invention is subjected during lifting and unloading minimizing the

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espesor de las paredes y, por tanto, la cantidad total de materiales necesarios para fabricar el contenedor. El numero y la disposition de las nervaduras dependera de la estructura concreta del elemento de izado y apertura que se utiliza para el contenedor, asi como de la forma concreta del receptaculo. Igualmente, permite independizar el sistema de izado superior, con los elementos de apertura/cierre de compuertas inferiores, de las condiciones mecanicas del propio receptaculo, no siendo necesarios refuerzos adicionales, ya que el sistema de izado superior, con los elementos de apertura/cierre de compuertas inferiores, va fijado a dichas nervaduras. Por otra parte, el sistema de montaje interior permite un sistema de sellado seguro (leak-safe) aprovechando las deformaciones del receptaculo, con lo que se minimizan las probabilidades de fugas desde el interior del contenedor.wall thickness and, therefore, the total amount of materials needed to manufacture the container. The number and arrangement of the ribs will depend on the specific structure of the lifting and opening element used for the container, as well as the specific shape of the receptacle. Likewise, it allows the upper lifting system to be independent, with the opening / closing elements of the lower gates, from the mechanical conditions of the receptacle itself, no additional reinforcements being necessary, since the upper lifting system, with the opening / closing elements of lower gates, is fixed to said ribs. On the other hand, the internal mounting system allows a secure seal system (leak-safe) taking advantage of the deformations of the receptacle, which minimizes the chances of leaks from inside the container.

En la presente description, el termino biocomposite se refiere a un material compuesto formado por una matriz polimerica y un refuerzo de biofibras derivados de fuentes naturales sostenibles , donde la matriz ademas de proteger a las fibras de la degradation ambiental y la erosion, cumple la funcion fundamental de aglutinar y dar forma a las fibras y asegurar la continuidad en la transmision de esfuerzos en el laminado, pudiendo seleccionarse las fibras naturales o biofibras de entre fibras procedentes de cultivos, como algodon, lino o canamo, madera reciclada, pasta de papel, fibras de celulosa y similares.In the present description, the term biocomposite refers to a composite material formed by a polymeric matrix and a reinforcement of biofibers derived from sustainable natural sources, where the matrix besides protecting the fibers from environmental degradation and erosion, fulfills the function fundamental of agglutinating and shaping the fibers and ensuring continuity in the transmission of stresses in the laminate, being able to select natural fibers or biofibers from fibers from crops, such as cotton, linen or hemp, recycled wood, paper pulp, cellulose fibers and the like.

Asi, el contenedor de residuos de la invention es, a su vez, un contenedor reciclable, amigable con el medio ambiente, ya que a lo largo de su ciclo de vida deja una huella de carbono muy inferior a la de los contenedores convencionales, cuya production tiene ademas un elevado coste energetico. Por otro lado, dado que el ensamblaje de los sectores se puede realizar in situ en el punto de instalacion determinado, se reducen los costes de transporte, que impactan notablemente en su huella de carbono, y almacenamiento.Thus, the waste container of the invention is, in turn, a recyclable, environmentally friendly container, since throughout its life cycle it leaves a carbon footprint much lower than that of conventional containers, whose production also has a high energy cost. On the other hand, since the assembly of the sectors can be carried out in situ at the determined installation point, transport costs are reduced, which have a significant impact on their carbon footprint, and storage.

A continuation se describe detalladamente la invencion en base a un ejemplo de realization de la misma, particularizada para un contenedor de campana, y en referencia a las figuras adjuntas, en las cuales:The invention is described in detail below on the basis of an example of realization thereof, particularized for a bell container, and in reference to the attached figures, in which:

Figura 1: Vista exterior de un contenedor de acuerdo con la invencion, donde se ha eliminado la boca de acceso y el sistema de izado y apertura/cierre de compuertas para mayor simplification.Figure 1: External view of a container according to the invention, where the access mouth and the lifting and opening / closing system of gates have been eliminated for greater simplification.

Figura 2: Vista en perspectiva de un sector de receptaculo del contenedor de la figura 1:Figure 2: Perspective view of a receptacle sector of the container of Figure 1:

Figura 3: Detalle de la union leak-safe de ensamblaje de dos sectores de receptaculo.Figure 3: Detail of the leak-safe junction assembly of two receptacle sectors.

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Aunque a partir de las figuras se describe un contenedor de campana, la invencion no se limita a esta forma particular para el receptaculo del contenedor, siendo posibles otras formas de receptaculo, tales como cubicas o paraleplpedas, piramidales y similares.Although a bell container is described from the figures, the invention is not limited to this particular form for the receptacle of the container, other forms of receptacle being possible, such as cubic or parallel, pyramidal and the like.

Igualmente, en este ejemplo de realizacion se emplean cuatro sectores de receptaculo para definir dicho receptaculo, no siendo este numero limitativo, de forma que se pueden considerar dos, tres, cuatro o mas sectores de receptaculo, y eligiendose dicho numero de sectores, por ejemplo, en funcion de la capacidad del contenedor o de las necesidades de fabricacion y de transporte.Likewise, in this embodiment, four receptacle sectors are used to define said receptacle, this number not being limiting, so that two, three, four or more receptacle sectors can be considered, and said number of sectors being chosen, for example , depending on the capacity of the container or the manufacturing and transport needs.

Tal como se observa en las figuras 1, el contenedor de recogida de residuos de campana (1) en este ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion esta conformado por cuatro sectores de receptaculo (2) de biocomposite de una sola pieza. En la figura 2 se muestra uno de estos sectores de receptaculo (2).As can be seen in figures 1, the bell waste collection container (1) in this example of embodiment of the invention is made up of four sectors of biocomposite receptacle (2) in one piece. Figure 2 shows one of these receptacle sectors (2).

Con el fin de ensamblar los cuatro sectores de receptaculo (2) entre si, se utiliza la propia nervadura interior, en sus superficies perifericas y perpendicularmente a estas, sustituyendo las tradicionales orejetas (3). Estas nervaduras (3) presentan una serie de orificios pasantes con fin de recibir un bulon pasador (4) durante el ensamblaje. Previamente se habran encoladolas nervaduras de sectores adyacentes para definir el receptaculo (figura 3).In order to assemble the four receptacle sectors (2) together, the inner rib itself is used, on its peripheral surfaces and perpendicularly to these, replacing the traditional lugs (3). These ribs (3) have a series of through holes in order to receive a pin bolt (4) during assembly. Previously, the ribs of adjacent sectors will have been glued to define the receptacle (Figure 3).

En una forma de realizacion preferente, los bulones (4) se situan repartidos por la superficie periferica interior de la parte superior de los sectores de receptaculo (2), ya que esta zona se vera sometida a los mayores esfuerzos mecanicos una vez ensamblados los cuatro sectores de receptaculo (2), por ejemplo como se muestra mediante llneas discontinuas transversales en la figura 1. Previo al ensamblaje mecanico de dos sectores (2) adyacentes, la llnea de union de ambos se sellara con el fin de mantener la estanqueidad del receptaculo, por ejemplo con un adhesivo.In a preferred embodiment, the bolts (4) are distributed along the inner peripheral surface of the upper part of the receptacle sectors (2), since this area will be subjected to the greatest mechanical stresses once the four are assembled receptacle sectors (2), for example as shown by transverse broken lines in Figure 1. Prior to the mechanical assembly of two adjacent sectors (2), the union line of both will be sealed in order to maintain the tightness of the receptacle , for example with an adhesive.

Volviendo a la figura 2, los sectores de receptaculo (2) incluyen en sus paredes interiores nervaduras (5) que se prolongan hasta la parte inferior de los mismos. El numero y la disposition de las nervaduras depende de la estructura concreta del elemento de izado y apertura que se utiliza para el contenedor, asl como de la forma concreta del receptaculo. Asl, en este ejemplo de realizacion particular para un contenedor de campana, las nervaduras interiores (5) se disponen en un perlmetro interior de la zona superior del sector de receptaculo (2) con el fin de reforzar el propio receptaculo por la zona donde mas esfuerzo mecanico debe soportar, asl como en un perlmetro interior inferior, para permitir la fijacion de las correspondientes compuertas de descarga al receptaculo.Returning to Figure 2, the receptacle sectors (2) include in their inner walls ribs (5) that extend to the bottom thereof. The number and arrangement of the ribs depends on the specific structure of the lifting and opening element used for the container, as well as the specific shape of the receptacle. Thus, in this particular embodiment for a bell container, the inner ribs (5) are arranged in an inner perimeter of the upper area of the receptacle sector (2) in order to reinforce the receptacle itself by the area where more mechanical stress must withstand, as well as in a lower inner perimeter, to allow the fixing of the corresponding discharge gates to the receptacle.

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1010 22 15 315 3 44 20twenty 55 2525 66 Contenedor (1) para la recogida selectiva de residuos del tipo constituido por un receptaculo que incluye una boca de acceso a su interior y un elemento de izado y apertura para facilitar su descarga, asi como correspondientes compuertas en su parte inferior para la descarga de los materiales recepcionados, caracterizado porque el receptaculo destinado a acoger los residuos esta conformado en base a al menos dos elementos separados o sectores de receptaculo (2) individuales de biocomposite ensamblados entre si por nervaduras (3) dispuestas en sus superficies perifericas y proyectandose hacia el interior del receptaculo perpendicularmente a estas, y correspondientes pasadores (4), sellandose la lmea de union de los al menos dos sectores de receptaculo (2).Container (1) for the selective collection of waste of the type constituted by a receptacle that includes an access mouth inside and a lifting and opening element to facilitate its discharge, as well as corresponding gates in its lower part for the discharge of materials received, characterized in that the receptacle intended to receive the waste is formed on the basis of at least two separate elements or individual receptacle sectors (2) biocomposite assembled together by ribs (3) arranged on their peripheral surfaces and projecting inwards of the receptacle perpendicular to these, and corresponding pins (4), sealing the joint line of the at least two sectors of receptacle (2).
Contenedor (1) para la recogida selectiva de residuos segun la reivindicacion 1,

Container (1) for the selective collection of waste according to claim 1,
caracterizado porque la union sellada de los al menos dos sectores de receptaculo (2) es adhesiva.characterized in that the sealed joint of the at least two receptacle sectors (2) is adhesive.
Contenedor (1) para la recogida selectiva de residuos segun la reivindicacion 1,

Container (1) for the selective collection of waste according to claim 1,
caracterizado porque las nervaduras (3) se situan de forma continua por la superficie periferica interior de la parte superior de los sectores de receptaculo (2).characterized in that the ribs (3) are positioned continuously by the inner peripheral surface of the upper part of the receptacle sectors (2).
Contenedor (1) para la recogida selectiva de residuos segun la reivindicacion 1,

Container (1) for the selective collection of waste according to claim 1,
caracterizado porque los sectores de receptaculo (2) incluyen en sus paredes interiores nervaduras (3) que se prolongan hasta la parte inferior de los mismos.characterized in that the receptacle sectors (2) include in their inner walls ribs (3) that extend to the bottom thereof.
Contenedor (1) para la recogida selectiva de residuos segun la reivindicacion 4,

Container (1) for the selective collection of waste according to claim 4,
caracterizado porque las nervaduras interiores (3) se disponen en un perimetro interior de la zona superior del sector de receptaculo (2) con el fin de reforzar el propio receptaculo por la zona donde mas esfuerzo mecanico debe soportar, asi como en un perimetro interior inferior, para permitir la fijacion de las correspondientes compuertas de descarga al receptaculo.characterized in that the inner ribs (3) are arranged in an inner perimeter of the upper area of the receptacle sector (2) in order to reinforce the receptacle itself by the area where more mechanical effort must be supported, as well as in a lower inner perimeter , to allow the fixing of the corresponding discharge gates to the receptacle. Contenedor (1) para la recogida selectiva de residuos segun cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque los sectores receptaculo (2) estan hechos de un material compuesto formado por una matriz polimerica derivada de fuentes naturales sostenibles y un refuerzo de fibras naturales.Container (1) for the selective collection of waste according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the receptacle sectors (2) are made of a composite material formed by a polymer matrix derived from sustainable natural sources and a reinforcement of natural fibers.
ES201630810U 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 WASTE COLLECTION CONTAINER Expired - Fee Related ES1160161Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201630810U ES1160161Y (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 WASTE COLLECTION CONTAINER

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201630810U ES1160161Y (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 WASTE COLLECTION CONTAINER

Publications (2)

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ES1160161U true ES1160161U (en) 2016-06-30
ES1160161Y ES1160161Y (en) 2016-09-20

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ES201630810U Expired - Fee Related ES1160161Y (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 WASTE COLLECTION CONTAINER

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