ES1180463U - Machine for extracting pills and the like from a blister (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Machine for extracting pills and the like from a blister (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1180463U ES1180463U ES201730303U ES201730303U ES1180463U ES 1180463 U ES1180463 U ES 1180463U ES 201730303 U ES201730303 U ES 201730303U ES 201730303 U ES201730303 U ES 201730303U ES 1180463 U ES1180463 U ES 1180463U
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- Prior art keywords
- blister
- drum
- machine
- toothed cylinder
- cylinder
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/005—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by expelling contents, e.g. by squeezing the container
- B65B69/0058—Solid contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/003—Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the packaging material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/04—Machines constructed with readily-detachable units or assemblies, e.g. to facilitate maintenance
Abstract
Description
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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Maquina para extraer pastillas y similares de un blister.Machine to extract pills and the like from a blister.
Comprende un bastidor a modo de chasis, un cilindro dentado situado sobre un primer eje, un tambor que rota sobre un segundo eje y accionado por unos medios de accionamiento que lo mueven, siendo ambos ejes paralelos, una entrada del blister con pastillas que posiciona el blister entre el cilindro dentado y el tambor, y una salida de las pastillas sin blister, y porque el tambor comprende en su exterior un manto de cerdas, separadas entre si una distancia predeterminada que define un espacio de recogida de las pastillas o similares desemblistadas, quedando dicho manto de cerdas enfrentado al cilindro dentado.It comprises a chassis-like frame, a toothed cylinder located on a first axis, a drum that rotates on a second axis and driven by drive means that move it, both axes being parallel, a blister inlet with pads that positions the blister between the serrated cylinder and the drum, and an outlet of the tablets without blister, and because the drum comprises on its exterior a blanket of bristles, separated from each other a predetermined distance defining a space for collecting the unpacked tablets or the like, said blanket of bristles facing the serrated cylinder.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIONBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Se conocen en el estado de la tecnica diferentes maquinas desemblistadoras de pastillas y similares que mediante un rodillo presionan un blister con pastillas para que estas rompan el precinto y caigan a una bandeja colectora.Different pills unpacking machines and the like are known in the state of the art which, by means of a roller, press a blister with tablets so that they break the seal and fall into a collecting tray.
Asl se conoce la Patente Europea n° 0900734 (ES2192745) “MAQUINA DESEMBLISTADORA”, a nombre de SEPHA PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED, del ano 1998, que se refiere a un aparato para extraer artlculos de un envase con tapa de plastico. El aparato comprende un primer rodillo y un segundo rodillo, opuestos entre si, entre los cuales puede pasar el envase para extraer el artlculo por la presion ejercida por los rodillos. El primer rodillo es total o practicamente cillndrico, y el segundo rodillo comprende un eje que tiene una serie de salientes transversales, pudiendose mover los discos separadamente a lo largo del eje. El eje tiene preferentemente unas ranuras circunferenciales a lo largo del mismo para ayudar al posicionamiento de los discos durante el alineamiento. Los discos se unen y soportan los lados de los pocillos que sostienen los artlculos, de manera similar a los bordes de las partes planas de la maquina de la tecnica anterior, permitiendose de ese modo la extraction de la presion por el otro rodillo. No obstante, dado que los discos estan separados, pueden ser alineados segun se desee o sea necesario para adaptarlos a cualquier configuration del paquete cubierto con plastico. Los discos se pueden mover tambien facilmente y localizarse a lo largo del eje para su realineamiento.This is known from European Patent No. 0900734 (ES2192745) "DEMOBISTING MACHINE", in the name of SEPHA PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED, from 1998, which refers to an apparatus for extracting articles from a container with a plastic lid. The apparatus comprises a first roller and a second roller, opposite each other, between which the container can pass to extract the article by the pressure exerted by the rollers. The first roller is totally or practically cylindrical, and the second roller comprises an axis having a series of transverse projections, the disks being able to move separately along the axis. The shaft preferably has circumferential grooves along it to aid the positioning of the discs during alignment. The discs are joined and support the sides of the wells that hold the articles, similar to the edges of the flat parts of the prior art machine, thereby allowing the extraction of pressure by the other roller. However, since the disks are separated, they can be aligned as desired or necessary to adapt them to any configuration of the plastic-covered package. The disks can also be easily moved and located along the axis for realignment.
Tambien se conoce el Modelo de Utilidad Espanol n° 201531146 (ES1146009Y) “MAQUINA DESEMBLISTADORA DE PASTILLAS Y SIMILARES”, a nombre de BLISTER APLICATIONS,Also known is the Spanish Utility Model No. 201531146 (ES1146009Y) "PADDING AND SIMILAR DEMOBISTING MACHINE", in the name of BLISTER APLICATIONS,
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S.L., del ano 2015, que se refiere a una maquina desemblistadora de pastillas y similares del tipo que comprende un chasis, un cilindro dentado situado sobre un primer eje, al menos dos discos dentados moviles dispuestos sobre un segundo eje comprendiendo dichos discos dentados moviles unos elementos de guiado que se encajan en unas gulas pertenecientes a un tambor, desplazandose longitudinalmente dichos elementos de guiado y los discos dentados moviles al rotar el referido tambor, caracterizada porque comprende: un disco dentado fijo dispuesto sobre el segundo eje, situado en el centro del segundo eje, un mecanismo tensor que define diferentes posiciones, dispuesto encima de los discos dentados, definiendo un espacio para el paso de un blister con pastillas, y unas paredes laterales, situadas junto a los discos dentados moviles mas exteriores, montadas sobre un tercer eje y que se prolongan verticalmente definiendo el ancho del blister con pastillas.SL, of the year 2015, which refers to a pallet unpacking machine and the like of the type comprising a chassis, a toothed cylinder located on a first axis, at least two mobile toothed disks arranged on a second axis comprising said mobile toothed disks about guiding elements that fit into some glues belonging to a drum, said guiding elements and the moving toothed disks longitudinally rotating the said drum, characterized in that it comprises: a fixed toothed disk disposed on the second axis, located in the center of the second axis, a tensioning mechanism that defines different positions, arranged above the toothed discs, defining a space for the passage of a blister with pads, and some side walls, located next to the outermost mobile serrated discs, mounted on a third axis and that extend vertically defining the width of the blister with pills.
Por ultimo, cabe mencionar la Patente Europea n° 2134610 "SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REMOVING MEDICATION FROM PACKAGING”, a nombre de MTS MEDICATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC, del ano 2008 y no validada en Espana por lo que es de dominio publico, que se refiere a sistemas de dosificacion de solidos farmaceuticos solidas mejorado y metodo que proporcionan una transferencia directa de las dosis desde el blister. En una realization preferida, la invention comprende un mecanismo de posicionamiento que altera el espaciado entre porciones de un aparato desemblistador. El aparato desemblistador comprende un engranaje dentado cillndrico o cillndrico-alargado que empuja o presiona contra un primer lado del blister para extraer dosis individuales de un blister convencional. El aparato puede funcionar bajo control manual o automatico y, preferiblemente, incluye unos rodillos sustentadores ajustables o desplazables en funcion del blister que estan alineados preferentemente con porciones del blister entre las filas de cavidades del blister en un lado del material de embalaje opuesto al lado en el que el rodillo o cilindro esta ubicado. El aparato desemblistador permite la rapida extraction de productos farmaceuticos solidos de las cavidades del blister y proporciona un mecanismo conveniente para alterar el dispositivo con el fin de acomodar diferentes tamanos de material de embalaje.Finally, it is worth mentioning European Patent No. 2134610 "SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REMOVING MEDICATION FROM PACKAGING", in the name of MTS MEDICATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC, of the year 2008 and not validated in Spain for what is in the public domain, which refers to improved solid pharmaceutical dosage solids systems and method that provide a direct transfer of the doses from the blister In a preferred embodiment, the invention comprises a positioning mechanism that alters the spacing between portions of a striker apparatus. The stripper apparatus comprises a cylindrical or cylindrical-elongated toothed gear that pushes or presses against a first side of the blister to extract individual doses of a conventional blister.The device can be operated under manual or automatic control and preferably includes adjustable or movable supporting rollers depending on the blister that are preferably aligned with portions of the blister between the rows of blister cavities on one side of the packing material opposite the side on which the roller or cylinder is located. The desemblistador device allows the rapid extraction of solid pharmaceutical products from the blister cavities and provides a convenient mechanism to alter the device in order to accommodate different sizes of packaging material.
BREVE DESCRIPCION DE LA INVENCIONBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invencion es una mejora en el campo de las maquinas desemblistadoras de pastillas, habituales en el sector farmaceutico.The present invention is an improvement in the field of tablet unpacking machines, common in the pharmaceutical sector.
El documento mas cercano es la Patente Europea n° 2134610.The closest document is European Patent No. 2134610.
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El problema tecnico consiste en como extraer las pastillas de los bllsteres de manera optima, sin esfuerzo.The technical problem is how to extract the pills from the bllsteres optimally, without effort.
Dicha Patente Europea lo soluciona mediante un sistema de guiado de los discos dentados extractores. Los mencionados discos tienen unos extremos que finalizan en una punta de guiado que se inserta en unos canales del tambor, que permiten que cuando se rota el tambor se desplazan todos los discos a la vez, al estilo de las cajas de cambio de las motocicletas, extrayendo las pastillas.This European Patent solves it by means of a guide system for the toothed extractor discs. The aforementioned discs have ends that end in a guiding tip that is inserted into some drum channels, which allow that when the drum is rotated all disks are moved at the same time, in the style of motorcycle gearboxes, removing the pills.
Esta patente tiene varios inconvenientes. El primero es que precisa que el blister se introduzca en una posicion dada, con una orientacion concreta. Si se cambia la orientacion, la extraccion no funciona ya que la separacion entre discos determina el tamano de la pastilla dentro del blister.This patent has several drawbacks. The first is that it requires that the blister be introduced in a given position, with a specific orientation. If the orientation is changed, the extraction does not work since the separation between discs determines the size of the tablet inside the blister.
Asimismo, la maquina es mecanicamente muy compleja, con un sistema de sincronizacion mecanico que encarece el producto.Also, the machine is mechanically very complex, with a mechanical synchronization system that makes the product more expensive.
Por ello, los inventores han desarrollado una maquina, que simplifica en gran medida la descrita en el documento mas cercano.Therefore, the inventors have developed a machine, which greatly simplifies the one described in the nearest document.
Asl, los bllsteres pueden introducirse sin tener en cuenta la orientacion del mismo, ya que igualmente van a ser desemblistados.Thus, the bllsteres can be introduced without taking into account the orientation of the same, since they are also going to be disembodied.
Toda la complejidad mecanica de los discos y sus extensiones se ha solucionado mediante un tambor con un manto de cerdas, que al presionar el rodillo dentado al blister contra las cerdas, estas rompen el film del blister y hacen que las pastillas queden retenidas en el espacio de separacion existente entre cerdas, y posteriormente es acumulado en una bandeja a la salida.All the mechanical complexity of the discs and their extensions has been solved by means of a drum with a bristle mantle, which by pressing the serrated roller to the blister against the bristles, they break the blister film and make the pads are retained in space of separation between bristles, and later is accumulated in a tray at the exit.
Por consiguiente, se reduce el coste de la maquina, que incluso se puede reducir de tamano, se mejora la adaptabilidad a cualquier tipo de blister y se facilita su manipulation.Consequently, the cost of the machine is reduced, which can even be reduced in size, the adaptability to any type of blister is improved and its manipulation is facilitated.
Es un objeto de la presente invention una maquina para extraer pastillas y similares de un blister, del tipo que comprende un bastidor a modo de chasis, un cilindro dentado situado sobre un primer eje, un tambor que rota sobre un segundo eje y accionado por unos medios de accionamiento que lo mueven, siendo ambos ejes paralelos, una entrada del blister con pastillas que posiciona elAn object of the present invention is a machine for extracting pellets and the like from a blister, of the type comprising a chassis-like frame, a serrated cylinder located on a first axis, a drum that rotates on a second axis and driven by some drive means that move it, both axes being parallel, a blister inlet with pads that positions the
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blister entre el cilindro dentado y el tambor, y una salida de las pastillas sin blister, caracterizada porque el tambor comprende en su exterior un manto de cerdas, separadas entre si una distancia predeterminada que define un espacio de recogida de las pastillas o similares desemblistadas, quedando dicho manto de cerdas enfrentado al cilindro dentado.blister between the serrated cylinder and the drum, and an outlet of the tablets without blister, characterized in that the drum comprises on its exterior a blanket of bristles, separated from each other a predetermined distance defining a space for collecting the unpacked tablets or the like, said blanket of bristles facing the serrated cylinder.
BREVE DESCRIPCION DE LOS DIBUJOSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Con el fin de facilitar la explication se acompanan a la presente memoria de cinco laminas de dibujos en la que se ha representado un caso practico de realization, el cual se cita a tltulo de ejemplo, no limitativo del alcance de la presente invention:In order to facilitate the explanation, five sheets of drawings are attached to the present specification in which a practical case of realization has been represented, which is cited by way of example, not limiting the scope of the present invention:
- La figura 1 es una vista en perspectiva de la maquina objeto de la presente invencion,- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the machine object of the present invention,
- La figura 2 es un detalle de los mecanismos de extraction sin el chasis lateral,- Figure 2 is a detail of the extraction mechanisms without the side chassis,
- La figura 3 es un detalle de los mecanismos de extraccion de la figura 2 sin la placa,- Figure 3 is a detail of the extraction mechanisms of Figure 2 without the plate,
- La figura 4 es una vista lateral sin el chasis lateral y sin algunos elementos estructurales, y- Figure 4 is a side view without the side chassis and without some structural elements, and
- La figura 5 es una vista ampliada del manto de cerdas.- Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the bristle mantle.
CONCRETA REALIZACION DE LA PRESENTE INVENCIONCONCRETE REALIZATION OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
De este modo, en la figura 1 se muestra un bastidor 1, con una entrada 6 y una salida 7, una bandeja de recogida de bllsteres 9, unos medios reguladores de presion 10, un peine 13 y una tapa 15.Thus, in figure 1 a frame 1 is shown, with an inlet 6 and an outlet 7, a bllster collection tray 9, a pressure regulating means 10, a comb 13 and a cover 15.
En la figura 2 se ilustra el bastidor 1, con una entrada 6 y una salida 7, la bandeja de recogida de bllsteres 9, los medios reguladores de presion 10, el peine 13, un primer eje 3, un segundo eje 12, un tambor 4, unos medios de accionamiento 5, una placa 16 y unos brazos 14.Figure 2 illustrates the frame 1, with an inlet 6 and an outlet 7, the bllster collection tray 9, the pressure regulating means 10, the comb 13, a first axis 3, a second axis 12, a drum 4, drive means 5, a plate 16 and arms 14.
En la figura 3 se representa la bandeja de recogida de bllsteres 9, el peine 13, el primer eje 3, un cilindro dentado 2, el segundo eje 12, el tambor 4, los medios de accionamiento 5 y los brazos 14.Figure 3 shows the tray for collecting bllsters 9, the comb 13, the first axis 3, a serrated cylinder 2, the second axis 12, the drum 4, the actuation means 5 and the arms 14.
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En la figura 4 se han dibujado la bandeja de recogida de bllsteres 9, el peine 13, el primer eje 3, el cilindro dentado 2, el segundo eje 12, el tambor 4, los medios de accionamiento 5, los brazos 14 y un motor 17.In figure 4 the bllster collection tray 9, the comb 13, the first axis 3, the toothed cylinder 2, the second axis 12, the drum 4, the drive means 5, the arms 14 and an engine have been drawn 17.
Por ultimo, en la figura 5 se muestra el manto de cerdas 8, el tambor 4, un manojo de cerdas 18, el espacio de recogida 11 y las pastillas 19.Finally, in figure 5 the bristle mantle 8, the drum 4, a bunch of bristles 18, the collection space 11 and the pads 19 are shown.
Asl, en una concreta realization, la maquina para extraer pastillas y similares de un blister, comprende un bastidor 1 a modo de chasis en cuyo interior se situa todo el mecanismo de desemblistar.Thus, in a specific embodiment, the machine for extracting tablets and the like from a blister, comprises a chassis 1 as a chassis in which the whole mechanism of unpacking is located.
En su interior se aloja un cilindro dentado 2 situado sobre un primer eje 3, un tambor 4 que rota sobre un segundo eje 12 y accionado por unos medios de accionamiento 5 que lo mueven, por ejemplo, movidos por un motor 17. El primer 2 y segundo eje 12 son paralelos entre si.Inside there is a serrated cylinder 2 located on a first axis 3, a drum 4 that rotates on a second axis 12 and driven by drive means 5 that move it, for example, driven by a motor 17. The first 2 and second axis 12 are parallel to each other.
Comprende tambien una entrada 6 del blister con pastillas, que ademas posiciona el blister entre el cilindro dentado 2 y el tambor 4.It also includes an inlet 6 of the blister with pads, which also positions the blister between the toothed cylinder 2 and the drum 4.
Dispone de una salida 7 de las pastillas sin blister, acompanada de un contenedor (no ilustrado), por ejemplo una bandeja.It has an outlet 7 of the tablets without blister, accompanied by a container (not illustrated), for example a tray.
El tambor 4, a diferencia de los existentes en el estado de la tecnica, comprende en su exterior un manto de cerdas 8, agrupadas por ejemplo en manojos de cerdas 18, separadas entre si una distancia predeterminada, que define un espacio de recogida 11 de las pastillas 19 o similares desemblistadas.The drum 4, unlike those existing in the state of the art, comprises on its exterior a blanket of bristles 8, grouped for example in bundles of bristles 18, separated from each other by a predetermined distance, which defines a collection space 11 of unpacked tablets 19 or the like.
Ese espacio de recogida 11 permite que las pastillas 19 o similares, una vez desemblistadas no se deterioren por la action del cilindro dentado 2 y quedan almacenadas en ese espacio de recogida 11 momentaneamente para posteriormente caer y ser alojadas en la bandeja situada en la salida 7, cuando el tambor 4 haya rotado.This collection space 11 allows the pads 19 or the like, once unloaded, not to deteriorate due to the action of the toothed cylinder 2 and they are stored in that collection space 11 momentarily to subsequently fall and be housed in the tray located at the exit 7 , when the drum 4 has rotated.
El manto de cerdas 8 esta enfrentado al cilindro dentado 2. De tal modo que cuando se coloque el blister con pastillas entre ambos, con la accion conjunta del cilindro dentado 2 y el manto de cerdas 8 se desemblistan las pastillas 19 o similares.The bristle mantle 8 is facing the serrated cylinder 2. In such a way that when the blister with pads is placed between them, with the joint action of the serrated cylinder 2 and the bristle mantle 8, the pads 19 or the like are disengaged.
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Opcionalmente, en la parte superior de la maquina, accesibles desde el exterior, se disponen unos medios reguladores de presion 10 que regulan la distancia entre el tambor 4 y el cilindro dentado 2.Optionally, at the top of the machine, accessible from the outside, pressure regulating means 10 are arranged that regulate the distance between the drum 4 and the toothed cylinder 2.
En esta realizacion, dichos medios reguladores de presion 10 regulan la distancia a traves de la presion de una placa 16 conectada a al menos un brazo 14 (en esta realizacion son dos) que es solidario al cilindro dentado 2, de tal modo que al ser presionada dicha placa 16 por el giro de la empunadura 10, la placa 16 desplaza a los brazos 14 y acercan el cilindro dentado 2 al tambor 4, reduciendo el espacio entre el tambor 4 y el cilindro dentado 2.In this embodiment, said pressure regulating means 10 regulates the distance through the pressure of a plate 16 connected to at least one arm 14 (in this embodiment there are two) which is integral with the toothed cylinder 2, such that when Pressed said plate 16 by turning the handle 10, the plate 16 moves the arms 14 and brings the toothed cylinder 2 closer to the drum 4, reducing the space between the drum 4 and the toothed cylinder 2.
Ello se hace porque las pastillas 19 son muy variadas, de diferentes tamanos y formas, y asl la invencion se puede adaptar a todos los bllsteres.This is done because the pads 19 are very varied, of different sizes and shapes, and thus the invention can be adapted to all bllsteres.
Cuando se realiza la maniobra inversa, es decir, al girar la empunadura 10 en sentido contrario se libera la presion sobre la placa 16, desplazando a los brazos 14 hacia la posicion de inicio alejando el cilindro dentado 2 del tambor 4.When the reverse maneuver is carried out, that is, turning the handle 10 in the opposite direction releases the pressure on the plate 16, moving the arms 14 towards the starting position away from the toothed cylinder 2 of the drum 4.
Tambien opcionalmente se puede disponer que la maquina comprenda un peine recogedor 13 junto al tambor 4, que peina el manto de cerdas 8 y recoge las pastillas 19 que puedan quedar en el espacio de recogida 11, entre los manojos de cerdas 18.Optionally, it can also be arranged for the machine to comprise a pick-up comb 13 next to the drum 4, which combs the bristle blanket 8 and picks up the tablets 19 that may remain in the collection space 11, between the bundles of bristles 18.
Para facilitar las operaciones de limpieza el tambor 4 es de quita y pon. El tambor 4 tambien se puede cambiar para poner un tambor que tenga mas dureza en las cerdas o menos dureza en las cerdas que el anterior, o con mas manojos de cerdas o menos, o para cambiarlo por uno nuevo.To facilitate cleaning operations, drum 4 is removable. The drum 4 can also be changed to put a drum that has more hardness on the bristles or less hardness on the bristles than the previous one, or with more bunches of bristles or less, or to change it for a new one.
Los inventores han observado que dependiendo de los bllsteres, hay algunos que por su especial construction puede ser necesario pasar varias veces para poder extraer todas las pastillas. A efectos de evitar dichas multiples pasadas, se ha dispuesto junto a la entrada 6, por el interior del bastidor 1, un carenado doble guiador del blister desde la entrada 6 hasta una salida, manteniendo el blister en una posicion doblada favorable a la salida de las pastillas 19.The inventors have observed that depending on the bllsteres, there are some that due to their special construction it may be necessary to pass several times in order to extract all the tablets. In order to avoid such multiple passes, a double guiding fairing of the blister from input 6 to an exit has been arranged next to the entrance 6, keeping the blister in a bent position favorable to the exit of the pills 19.
Asl, la maquina se pondrla en funcionamiento a traves del motor 17 que actuarla sobre los medios de accionamiento 5 que hacen girar al cilindro dentado 2, y tambien sobre otros medios de accionamiento no ilustrados que hacen lo propio con el tambor 4.Thus, the machine will be put into operation through the engine 17 which will act on the drive means 5 that rotate the toothed cylinder 2, and also on other drive means not illustrated that do the same with the drum 4.
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El cilindro dentado 2 y el tambor 4 giran en sentido contrario, para poder capturar el blister.The serrated cylinder 2 and the drum 4 rotate in the opposite direction, in order to capture the blister.
El blister se hace entrar por la entrada 6 sin importar el sentido de entrada, es decir, se puede colocar horizontal, vertical o inclinado, lo que si se ha de disponer es de manera que la parte protegida por la capa de film, por donde habitualmente se rompen los bllsteres, debe quedar encarada hacia el manto de cerdas 8 del tambor 4.The blister is made to enter through the entrance 6 regardless of the direction of entry, that is, it can be placed horizontally, vertically or inclined, so if it is to be arranged it is so that the part protected by the film layer, where Bllsters are usually broken, it should face the bristle mantle 8 of drum 4.
As! dicho blister es atrapado por el cilindro dentado 2 que lo presiona contra el manto de cerdas 8 doblandolo, rompiendo las propias pastillas 18 el film por la presion del cilindro dentado 2 y saliendo, como si se presionaran con los dedos.Ace! said blister is caught by the toothed cylinder 2 that presses it against the bristle blanket 8 by folding it, the pads 18 breaking the film by the pressure of the toothed cylinder 2 and coming out, as if pressed with the fingers.
La ventaja de emplear un manto de cerdas 8 es que tiene la rigidez suficiente para que el blister se quede entre el tambor 4 y el cilindro dentado 2 y a la vez las cerdas ceden capturando las pastillas 18 que han roto el film protector de aluminio, alojandose principalmente en el espacio de recogida 10 entre las cerdas. Ello se puede observar muy ilustrativamente en la Figura 5.The advantage of using a bristle blanket 8 is that it has sufficient rigidity so that the blister stays between the drum 4 and the toothed cylinder 2 and at the same time the bristles give in capturing the pads 18 that have broken the aluminum protective film, housing mainly in the collection space 10 between the bristles. This can be seen very illustratively in Figure 5.
A continuation el blister vaclo va a parar a la bandeja de recogida de bllsteres 9 y las pastillas a la salida 7, por ejemplo en una bandeja o contenedor (no ilustrado).Then the empty blister pack goes to the tray for collecting bllsters 9 and the tablets at exit 7, for example in a tray or container (not shown).
Para mejorar la recogida de las pastillas 19, se situa un peine recogedor 13 junto al tambor 4, que peina las cerdas 8 y captura todas las pastillas 18 que hayan podido quedar enganchadas entre los manojos de cerdas 18.To improve the collection of the tablets 19, a pick-up comb 13 is placed next to the drum 4, which combs the bristles 8 and captures all the tablets 18 that may have been caught between the bundles of bristles 18.
En el supuesto que se desease cambiar el tambor 4 porque este se hubiera desgastado, se abrirla el bastidor 1 y se procederla al cambio o sustitucion, porque dicho tambor 4 es de quita y pon. Tambien puede ser util quitar el tambor 4 para limpiarlo o para incluso cambiar la resistencia de las cerdas 8, ante bllsteres mas resistentes o mas delicados.In the event that it is desired to change the drum 4 because it has worn out, the frame 1 will be opened and the change or replacement will be carried out, because said drum 4 is removable. It may also be useful to remove the drum 4 to clean it or to even change the resistance of the bristles 8, before more resistant or more delicate bllsteres.
El presente modelo de utilidad describe una nueva maquina para extraer pastillas y similares de un blister. Los ejemplos aqul mencionados no son limitativos de la presente invention, por ello podra tener distintas aplicaciones y/o adaptaciones, todas ellas dentro del alcance de las siguientes reivindicaciones.The present utility model describes a new machine for extracting pills and the like from a blister. The aforementioned examples are not limiting of the present invention, therefore it may have different applications and / or adaptations, all of them within the scope of the following claims.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201730303U ES1180463Y (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | Machine to extract pills and the like from a blister |
| EP18162834.8A EP3378794A1 (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Device for extracting tablets or similars from a blister |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201730303U ES1180463Y (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | Machine to extract pills and the like from a blister |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1180463U true ES1180463U (en) | 2017-04-11 |
| ES1180463Y ES1180463Y (en) | 2017-07-12 |
Family
ID=58464740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201730303U Expired - Fee Related ES1180463Y (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | Machine to extract pills and the like from a blister |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3378794A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES1180463Y (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113120358B (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-06-03 | 常州市第一人民医院 | Tablet separation system capable of intelligently recognizing tablets and achieving automatic distance adjustment |
| WO2023140825A1 (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2023-07-27 | Avanpak Paketleme Blisterleme Kutulama Dolum Makinalari Danismanlik Imalat Ithalat Ihracat Sanayi Ticaret Limited Sirketi | A separation machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2067155B (en) * | 1979-12-03 | 1983-12-21 | Davies L | Apparatus for ejecting contents of buster packs |
| GB9718783D0 (en) | 1997-09-05 | 1997-11-12 | Sepha Pharmaceutics Ltd | Deblistering machine |
| US8157125B2 (en) | 2007-04-19 | 2012-04-17 | Mts Medication Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for removing medication from packaging |
| WO2016076734A1 (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-19 | Element Tech Limited | A pharmaceutical deblister apparatus |
| ES1146009Y (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2016-02-12 | Blister Aplications S L | Pill unpacking machine and the like |
-
2017
- 2017-03-20 ES ES201730303U patent/ES1180463Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 EP EP18162834.8A patent/EP3378794A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3378794A1 (en) | 2018-09-26 |
| ES1180463Y (en) | 2017-07-12 |
| EP3378794A8 (en) | 2018-12-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted |
Effective date: 20170706 |
|
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20200727 |